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<br /> The thrust of their testimony was to call attention~to the need for specific laws <br /> to promote education in the community on homosexuality. Other cities (Seattle, East <br /> Lansing) and other governmental agencies, they said, have enacted legislation or adopted . <br /> . policy of nondiscrimination on the basis of sexual preference; considerable effort has <br /> ,been put forth in this community since public hearings before the Human Rights Commis- <br /> sion to educate the general public with regard to homosexuality; and there is substantial , <br /> .. <br /> evidence that discrimination does exist in Eugene. Postition papers presented by <br /> psychologists have identified homosexuality as a social behavior rather than a physical <br /> disease; there is no potential harm for society in general from homosexual (gays), they <br /> are not violent or criminal; the amendment would give a segment of the community the <br /> opportunity to develop individual lives openly and without fear of reprisal. A psycho- <br /> logical fear because of the past secretive nature of homosexuality has resulted in few <br /> cases of actual discrimination being reported. Sexual preference was not a matter <br /> of being right or wrong, rather the question is whether individuals have the right to <br /> live open and honest lives. Discrimination forces homosexuals into economic, psycho- <br /> logical, and social insecurity and thereby alienates a segment of the community. <br /> Adoption of the amendment would be in line with the present trend of legislation at <br /> the State and Federal level to protect the human rights of gay people. Present judg- <br /> ment of potential employers of gay people is based on prejudice and requiring employment <br /> of known homosexuals could disspell that prejudice. It was stated that many beliefs <br /> held with regard to homosexuality are false. I <br /> Numerous documents and petitions in favor of the amendment were presented for the <br /> record, including a fact sheet on homosexuality presented by the Gay People's Alliance, . <br /> a position paper of the Board of Social Issues approved by the Board of the Oregon <br /> Psychological Association, and letters from the Oregon Federation of Teachers and <br /> Fr. Frank Wilks, pastor of St. Thomas More Parish. <br /> A short recess was taken. <br /> Speaking in opposition to the amendment were: <br /> Rudy Herr, 5255 Donald Street <br /> Vernon Hicks, 5281 Cynthia Court, Springfield <br /> Dr. Sterling Ellsworth, 401 East 10th Avenue, clinical psychologist <br /> John Polston, 2196 DeVos Street <br /> Edward L. Cook, Route 2, Box 151" Springfield <br /> Lewis Peters, minority relations specialist for the city of Eugene <br /> Bessie and Don Ridenour, 3768 West 11th Avenue <br /> Ken Myers, 6930 Orchid Lane, Springfield <br /> R. G. Miller, 120 Edgewood Drive <br /> A. Mr. Shurtliff living in Springfield <br /> Bill Richards, 1096 B Street, Springfield <br /> Their opposition was based on their concern for the welfare of society and this com- . <br /> munity in particular. They believed there was no way homosexuals could be encouraged <br /> and still keep the present standards of morality familiar to the community, and that <br /> the matter was brought up by a few people and not by demand of a majority of the com- <br /> munity. They stressed their belief that the practice of homosexuality was demoraliz- <br /> ing and that the adoption of the amendment would force discrimination ~gainst employers <br /> and landlords in that they would be required to rent to or hire people they did not want. <br /> Undependability of homosexuals as employes was cited, as well as loss of money when <br /> they were employed without knowledge of their life style. Dr. Ellsworth, a clinical <br /> psychologist, said if the amendment was adopted it should be broadened to include <br /> alcoholics, criminals, and others with what society considers abnormal social and <br /> psychological behavior patterns. Others were concerned that the amendment would in- <br /> crease cases of child molestation and encourage young people to follow the same life <br /> ! style. Lewis Peters, minority relations specialist, asked how in meeting his responsi- <br /> bility for investigation of complaints of discrimination he would determine whether a <br /> person was a homosexual. Several opponents quoted passages from the Bible in support <br /> of their stand against homosexuality and noted that many homosexuals are not themselves <br /> pleased with their life .style~. The Council was urged to reject the amendment on the <br /> basis that it did not reflect'the wishes of the majority of the community. <br /> In rebuttal, Jim Hood, 934 West 4th Avenue, reminded the Council that many of the con- <br /> cerns raised were addressed by the fact sheet previously presented by the Gay People's . <br /> Alliance. He said the proposed amendment would not protect il~egal or offensive acts, <br /> only that it would prevent unfair treatment. He added that the Council should be aware <br /> of the mute testimony from people who were not present because of fear of reprisal <br /> should it become known they were homosexuals. This in itself, he said, should point <br /> up the discriminatory practices. He urged that the Council make its decision on the <br /> basis of facts rather than emotional and politcal considerations. <br /> 3<03 li/27/73 - 2 <br />