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If the SDS of a purchased material identifies a contaminant as belonging to a SARA 313 <br />Chemical Category and that material represents less than 1% of the total weight of the purchased <br />material, reporting of that contaminant is not required. Chemical categories are defined in SARA <br />313 (EPCRA). These are groups of materials such as "copper compounds" or certain "glycol <br />ethers" that are not definable by a discrete CAS number. <br />Use of Ranges <br />In estimating the amounts of hazardous substances to report, a business may consider the range <br />of compositions that it receives as articles during the year, and choose an average value within <br />the range. For example, if the stainless steel that a business uses for manufacturing contains, <br />among other substances, chromium, and the business generated 900 pounds of fumes, dust, <br />filings or grindings from such articles, and the chromium content ranged from 6 -8 %, the business <br />could choose 7% (or another percentage they feel is more justifiable) and then report 63 pounds <br />of chromium in the appropriate output category(ies). <br />Likewise, when an SDS gives ranges of components of mixtures, the <br />business may report the midpoint of the range, or be prepared to See Appendix F, <br />Question 49 <br />explain their rationale for any other choice used for reporting. <br />Example: An SDS gives the following composition: <br />Reasonable Reporting: <br />Material 1 <br />50 -60% <br />55% <br />Material 2 <br />10 -20% <br />15% <br />Material <br />20 -30% <br />25% <br />Material <br />5 -10% <br />5% <br />TOTAL <br />85 -120% <br />100% <br />Administration <br />Enforcement Actions <br />The law gives the Toxics Board broad powers to enforce violations. See Appendix F, <br />Question 44 <br />However, it is the intent of the Toxics Board to assist companies in <br />their efforts to comply with the law. Companies that make an honest <br />and conscientious effort to comply with the law and that work with the Toxics Board to <br />continuously improve the quality of their reporting are unlikely to face enforcement actions. <br />Blatant disregard for the law or the truth, or an unwillingness to provide adequate information as <br />directed by the Toxics Board, however, is likely to result in enforcement actions. There will be <br />intermediate cases of reporting errors involving gross inaccuracies and /or omissions and /or data <br />accumulation process errors. Whether or not these errors result in enforcement actions will be a <br />decision of the Toxics Board, which will take into account the factors listed in Section 8.2.0 of <br />the law. <br />Concerning companies that are required to report but have not reported, the Toxics Board will <br />consider the merits of each case that comes to its attention. Companies voluntarily coming <br />forward, even years late, are unlikely to face the level of penalties that may be assessed against <br />companies identified by the Toxics Board through other means. <br />-23- <br />