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ATTACHMENT E <br /> <br /> Bonding Alternatives for Pavement Preservation <br /> <br />At the September 27 work session, Council directed staff to look at bonding alternatives <br />for funding the backlog of pavement preservation projects. There are two types of bond- <br />ing alternatives discussed in this attachment: General Obligation ("G.O.") bonds and <br />revenue bonds. <br /> <br />General Obligation Bonds <br /> <br />Background: Based on the City's adopted Financial Management Goals & Policies, <br />voter-approved General Obligation Bonds would be an appropriate funding source for <br />transportation projects. The policies state that G.O. Bonds are to be used for major capi- <br />tal construction or improvements in support of general municipal services. <br /> <br />G.O. bonds must be approved by voters, and approval is subject to the double-majority <br />provisions of Measure 50. The double-majority requirements include an exception if the <br />bond election is held in November of even-numbered years. The next opportunity for a <br />non-double majority election is November 2006. <br /> <br />G.O. bonds come with approval for a new revenue source - property taxes. The property <br />tax levy for G.O. bonds is outside of the Measure 5 tax rate limits. <br /> <br />G.O. bonds are considered net direct debt of the City. The Budget Committee adopted <br />revised debt policies and debt limits in February 2004. Any G.O. bonds issued for trans- <br />portation projects would have to comply with those policies and limits. <br /> <br />Possible Option: One option for bonding transportation projects would be to issue G.O. <br />bonds in a net amount equivalent to what the TSMF would raise over a period of time. <br />For this alternative, it is assumed that the G.O. bond measure should raise a net of $3.6 <br />million per year for a ten-year period. In order to do so, the City would have to ask <br />voters for authority to issue a total of $36,755,000 of G.O. bonds. Due to IRS restric- <br />tions, this amount would have to be issued in four separate series. G.O. bonds in the <br />amount of $36,755,000 would raise net transportation project funding of $36 million, <br />with the balance used for bond issuance costs. <br /> <br />The chart below sets out information on the tax levy and the impact on net direct debt <br />over the life of the G.O. bond issues to fund transportation projects. <br /> <br /> <br />