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Table 9.3 <br /> Forest Land Ownership in Oregon <br /> <br /> Ownership Acres Percent of Total <br /> Federal 15,968,000 57.51% <br /> State 885,000 3.19% <br /> Other Public Lands 123,000 0.44% <br /> Tribal 414,000 1,49% <br /> Forest Industry 5,870,000 21 14% <br /> Other Private 4,506,000 16.23% <br /> Total 27,766,000 100.00% <br /> <br />For Oregon as a whole, about 61% of the forest lands are public, 1.5% are tribal, with <br />the remainder being privately owned. Of the privately owned forest land, about 57% is <br />owned by the forest industry. Statewide, the Oregon Department of Forestw has <br />responsibility for about 15.8 million acres of forest land, or about 57% of the total <br />forests in Oregon. The overall forest ownership pattern for Lane County appears to be <br />roughly similar to the statewide pattern shown above. <br /> <br />9.4 UrbanNViidland ~nterface Fire Hazards for the Eugene/Springfield Metro Area <br /> <br />Much of the areas east and south of the Eugene/Springfield Metro Area are heavily <br />forested. As shown on Maps 5E and 5S above, developed areas impinge into forested <br />areas in significant portions of the Eugene/Springfield Metro Area, especially in the <br />south hil~s of both Eugene and Springfield and northeast of Springfield. <br /> <br /> Overview and Background information <br /> <br />As discussed above in Section 9,1, wi~dland/urban interface fires are wiMiand fires in <br />areas where structures provide additional fuel ~oad. Thus, the fire hazard (i.e., the <br />probability and severity of fires) for wildland/urban interface fires may be similar to the <br />fire hazard for wildland fires. Wildland/urban interface areas have a higher incidence <br />of fire ignitions from human causes, but fires are also more likely to be extinguished <br />quickly because of quicker discovery, better access, and quicker response. Fire risk, <br />the threat to people and the bulk environment, depends on the level of fire hazard and~ <br />on the extent of development in fire-prone areas. <br /> <br />The main primary factors governing the level of hazard for wiMland fires or <br />wildland/urban interface fires are: fuel load, weather, topography and the presence of <br />ignition sources. For the Eugene/Springfield Metro Area, the fue~ load in the nearby <br />forested areas is generally high and relatively continuous across large geographic <br />areas. Because of historical ~oggin9 activities, much of the forest is composed of <br />relatively young trees, with a high density of trees per acre. Such forests may pose a <br />higher fire hazard than do old growth forests with fewer, larger trees. <br />Public Review Draft: August 6, 2004 <br /> 9-13 <br /> <br /> <br />