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1.0 INTRODUCTION <br /> <br />1.1 Eugene City Hall <br /> <br />The Eugene City Hall is a two-story structure designed in 1962 and built in 1964. <br />The lower level includes a parking structure, mechanical equipment rooms and a <br />fire station, with about 87,608 square feet. The upper level includes office space <br />and City Council Chambers, with about 74,777 square feet (excluding the open <br />plaza area). The building footprint is rectangular (323' x 323'). <br /> <br />The structural systems for this building are a combination of moment-resisting <br />non-ductile reinforced concrete frames coupled with some reinforced concrete <br />shear walls. As discussed below, the building was built well before current <br />seismic design standards were established for western Oregon. The building <br />has significant structural and non-structural seismic deficiencies, with a <br />significant probability of extensive damage and/or possible collapse at levels of <br />ground shaking likely in major earthquakes. <br /> <br /> The building includes police headquarters, a major downtown fire station, the Fire <br /> Marshal's office, City Manager's office, Human Resources and Risk Management <br /> department, and the municipal courts and court offices. <br /> <br /> 2.0 MITIGATION PROJECT <br /> <br /> A preliminary seismic vulnerability assessment has been conducted for the <br /> Eugene City Hall. Full details of the seismic vulnerability engineering evaluation <br /> (including seismic capacity calculations), along with synopses of previous <br /> seismic vulnerability evaluations, are given in Chapters 2, 3 and 5 of the <br /> Technical Appendix. These chapters include engineering analyses and <br /> numerous photographs of structural building elements (where exposed) and non- <br /> structural elements (including critical equipment) with extensive commentary on <br /> the specific seismic deficiencies identified in this building. These chapters also <br /> include discussion of necessary mitigation actions (seismic retrofits) and <br /> engineering costs estimates for these structural and non-structural retrofits. <br /> <br /> This seismic vulnerability assessment has clearly identified specific structural and <br /> non-structural deficiencies. The building was designed in 1962 and completed in <br /> 1964. Overall, the amount of steel reinforcing in structural concrete members <br /> and the extent of confinement provided by the steel is much lower than current <br /> design requirements. A major structural deficiency is inadequate shear walls to <br /> provide necessary lateral capacity for earthquake ground motions. Major <br /> structural deficiencies also include "short column" deficiencies on the perimeter <br /> of the first level (retaining walls adjacent to the columns do not have expansion <br /> joints at the column); such deficiencies are known to result in load concentrations <br /> with resulting structural failures to the short columns, leading to partial collapse. <br /> <br /> <br />