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For Eugene, the local drainage basins managed include both those within the City <br />limits as well as the unincorporated areas west of Interstate 5, both within and outside <br />the UGB. The total drainage basin management area is about 49,000 acres. There <br />are about 540 miles of storm water drainage pipes, mostly within city limits, that <br />convey storm water to receiving waters such as Amazon Creek and the Willamette <br />River. There are also about 30 miles of open drainage channels maintained by the <br />City and additional private storm water drainage infrastructure that is not maintained <br />by the City. <br /> <br />The general characteristics of the Springfield storm water drainage system are <br />outlined in the City of Springfield Stormwater Management Plan. The drainage area <br />managed by the City of Springfield includes about 14,000 acres, with about 213rds of <br />the total area within City limits and 1/3rd outside of City limits within the UGB. <br />Springfield's storm water drainage includes two major drainages, which flow to the <br />McKenzie and Willamette Rivers, and 15 separate drainage subbasins. <br /> <br />Springfield's built system includes 170 miles of piped drainage system and 13 miles of <br />open channel watencvays, as well as 4,000 catch basins and two municipally-owned <br />storm water detention ponds. As in Eugene, Springfield's storm water system also <br />includes private storm water infrastructure such as detention ponds that have been <br />included in new development since the 1980s to reduce the volume and pollutant <br />content of storm water entering the public storm water system and/or local rivers and <br />streams. <br /> <br />Historically, the focus of local storm water maintenance practices has been limited to <br />drainage and flood control. More recently, the focus has widened to include <br />management of riparian vegetation by allowing it to remain in streams and channels <br />for the beneficial effects of slowing runoff for filtration and sedimentation. <br /> <br />Performance of the local storm water drainage systems has generally been very good. <br />The system handled the February 1996 flood event with relatively few problems, even <br />though much of the system was designed for 5-year or 10-year events and the <br />February 1996 event was approximately a 25-year event. Historical experience and <br />hydrologic/hydraulic modeling suggests that the most problematic areas for storm <br />water drainage in Eugene are the Amazon Creek, Willow Creek and Laurel Hill basins <br />in the South Hills. Drainage problems in these areas are exacerbated by relatively <br />thin, impermeable soils. <br /> <br /> Many areas of Springfield are served by somewhat inadequate storm water drainage <br /> systems, as shown by the limited capacities of some systems to accommodate new <br /> development and to control flooding. The City's assessment of storm water system <br /> capacity needs and corresponding recommendations for future capital improvements <br /> is in process with the new Stormwater Facility Master Plan, which is scheduled for <br /> completion in 2004. <br /> <br /> A partial, preliminary list of sites in the Eugene/Springfield Metro Area, outside of the <br /> mapped floodplains, that have been subjected to repetitive flooding is given below in <br /> Table 6,3 <br /> <br /> Public Review Draft: August 6, 2004 6-10 <br /> <br /> <br />