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Jolm Hunzicker. Hunzicker had a very successful 30-year architectural practice in Eugene <br />(Oregon Architect License No. 0049). He was born in Wisconsin in 1867, the son of Jacob <br />Hunzicker, a carpenter and farmer. John and his brother Emil worked as carpenter/contractors <br />in Wisconsin for ~nany years. Hm~icker moved to Eugene in 1903 and began his practice as a <br />self-taught architect; when licenses were required in 1919 he became the first registered architect <br />in Eugene. ~ His first architectural commission was a building for the Woodmen of the World in <br />Springfield, constructed in 1904. An inventory of his work lists nearly 150 buildings. The <br />inventory includes 64 single-family houses, and of note, the Eugene Hotel, the Miner Building, a <br />hospital, six armories, six lodge buildings, nine fraternity and sorority houses, thirteen schools, <br />five churches, numerous commercial buildings, and the Douglas County Court House. <br /> <br />During his lifetime, Hunzicker partnered with Theodore Gerow, architect, Lawrence Hunter and <br />Archie Tirrell, builders, and Graham Smith, architect. Truman Phillips joined Smith and <br />Hunzicker in 1929. Lakin explains that Hunzicker "eventually became not only the busiest <br />architect in Eugene, but he outlasted many of the architects who began working in Eugene <br />around the same time.''2 She attributes much of his success to his willingness to cater to his <br />clients' wishes.3 Hunzicker also attracted attention outside of Eugene; he was written up in the <br />journal Pacific Coast Architect in 1912. Mr. Hunzicker died in 1945 at the age of 78. The <br />Kaufman Senior Center merits distinction because of the association with John Hunzicker, <br />architect. <br /> <br />Distinctive characteristics of a type, period, or method of construction <br /> <br />Btmgalows were popularized at the beginning of the twentieth century through publications such <br />as The Craftsman, a magazine published by Gustav Stickley from 1901 to 1916.4 According to <br />Kimberly Keir Lakin's 1982 thesis titled 'The Life and Work of John Hunzicker, Architect (1867- <br />1945), "Bungalows were a particularity popular style for residences in Eugene and were built <br />fi.om around 1905 until World War I. Lakin goes on to describe the Hunter House, saying both <br />it and another example by Hunzicker "hug the ground and have the massive quality typical of the <br />Bungalow style.'6 Other defining characteristics include: the prominent porch supported by <br />squared columns; a low-pitched gable (and intersecting hipped) roof; and the wide overhanging <br />eaves with decorative eave brackets. The influence of the Arts and Crafts Movement and the <br /> <br /> ~Lakin, 24. <br /> 2Lakin, 3. <br /> 3Lakin, 3. <br /> <br /> 4Rosalind Clark, Oregon Style' Architecture 1840 to 1950s (Portland, Oregon: Professional Book Center, <br /> Inc., 1983), 145. <br /> <br /> 5Klmberly Keir Lakm, "The Life and Work of John Hunzmker, Architect (1867-1945" (M A. thesis, <br /> University of Oregon, 1982), 18. <br /> <br /> 6Lakin, 19. <br /> Kaufman Semor Center & Annex December 4, 2003 Page 5 <br /> <br /> <br />