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valuable means for guiding the purpose and structure of such tools as the land use code. The <br />Planning Commission has identified the need to utilize the growth management policies more <br />actively in its decision making, such as mixed use planning, infill and opportunity siting, as well as <br />future code amendments. Through these efforts, there may be specific standards that can be <br />created within the land use code that reflect the growth management policies. <br /> <br />Form Based Code <br /> <br />Planning staff routinely explore best practices and innovative tools for implementing plans and <br />policies, including the growth management policies. One promising tool that has emerged for <br />consideration is Form Based Codes (FBC), which focuses on the physical form of new <br />development as the primary focus, rather than the designated land use. Form-based codes <br />address the relationship between building facades and the public realm, the form and mass of <br />buildings in relation to one another, and the scale and types of streets and blocks. Eugene has <br />begun incorporating this tool in a limited capacity through several land use code amendments. <br />Examples include the “Chambers Reconsidered” design standards; Royal mixed use center <br />zoning; downtown/TD Transit Development and Broadway overlay zones; and multi-family <br />dwelling design standards, as well as exploration of “alternate paths” to the current code. <br /> <br />The Walnut Station mixed use center provides an initial opportunity to explore the FBC concept. <br />FBC can also provide more flexibility for mixing or changing uses within a building, which furthers <br />the opportunities to create a true mixed-use center. <br /> <br />It is not anticipated that FBC will replace the city’s land use code. FBC is usually applied to <br />smaller, specific areas within a town or county. As such, it could fit well in the Land Use Code’s <br />existing section containing customized Special Area Zones. <br /> <br />Many cities across the country are considering development of form based codes. Among cities <br />that have adopted form-based codes are Petaluma and Ventura County, California; Sarasota, <br />Florida; Arlington, Virginia; and Woodford County, Kentucky. <br /> <br />Utility of Neighborhood Based Refinement Plans <br /> <br />The FY07 work program included a task to prepare a scope of work for an “Issues Assessment” <br />of refinement plans. The assessment process was described in the approved work plan as the <br />“first step in developing a strategy for the next generation of neighborhood plans.” As proposed <br />in the FY08 work plan, the scoping of neighborhood based refinement plans will investigate <br />approaches for the development of the next generation of neighborhood plans that reflect the <br />priorities and desired community character of each individual neighborhood. The planning <br />process envisioned would include involvement strategies highlighted at the neighborhood summit <br />and in the neighborhood association empowerment initiative to create neighborhood engagement <br />as the foundation of plan development. The planning focus and complexity of plans could vary <br />from neighborhood to neighborhood, depending on individual neighborhood priorities. <br /> <br />An example of a neighborhood based planning effort that could be the foundation for a <br />neighborhood plan/refinement plan update is the Rasor Park Mixed Use Center update. A <br />Community Advisory Committee prepared and presented a report to the Planning Commission <br />entitled, Empowering Innovation: Vital Neighborhoods as Sustainability Engine.” The report <br />offered support for the general concept of directing increased population growth and commercial <br />density to mixed-use centers as a growth management and anti-sprawl strategy. This <br />neighborhood plan concept could ultimately be developed into a neighborhood plan that serves <br />as an updated refinement plan. <br /> <br /> <br />