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<br />The Metropolitan Area General Plan (Metro Plan) and TransPlan are based on a land use pattern <br />in which employment is dispersed throughout the region. This "polycentric" land use pattern has <br />provided a blueprint for community growth for the past 40 years. <br /> <br />One of the key elements of the region's strategy to reduce reliance on the automobile is Nodal <br />Development. The Nodal Development concept that emerged through TransPlan is based on the <br />potential to guide certain kinds of development into the areas where a mixed-use, pedestrian- <br />friendly development pattern can be achieved; to require development to be built following <br />certain "nodal" design principles; and to design a transportation system that allows people to <br />choose modes of travel other than the automobile for many of their trips. <br /> <br />The ND Nodal Development land use designation was applied to the Downtown Plan area with <br />the adoption of the plan in 2004. However, many key components of the nodal development <br />strategy were applied to the downtown area long before the ND designation was adopted for the <br />area. Various programs and regulations that implement nodal development strategies <br />(establishing maximum parking allowances, encouraging compact mixed use development, <br />requiring bicycle parking for commercial and multi-family developments, encouraging transit- <br />oriented development along transit corridors, etc., etc.) had been put into effect over the past 20 <br />years. The nodal development strategy remains intact in the downtown plan area. <br /> <br />..... <br /> <br />Land Use Policy #3. Provide for transit-supportive land use patterns and development, <br />including higher intensity, transit-oriented development along major transit corridors <br />and near transit stations; medium- and high-density residential developments within ~ <br />mile of transit stations, major transit corridors, employment centers, and downtown <br />areas; and development and redevelopment in designated areas that are or could be well <br />served by existing or planned transit. <br /> <br />The minimum floor area ratio requirements are not the only factors in implementing a transit- <br />supportive, nodal development land use pattern. As indicated above, FAR as a measure of <br />density and development intensity is one component of a transit-supportive land use pattern. <br />Eugene's minimum FAR requirement was established by the City of Eugene in 1993 as one <br />element of new transit oriented development (TaD) standards. Those standards also address the <br />location and orientation of buildings on the site, building setbacks, the location of building <br />entrances and parking, and improvements between the building and the street. Eugene's <br />inclusion of minimum FAR standards was not mandated by the state. In fact, the State of <br />Oregon does not require local jurisdictions to establish floor area ratios as an essential <br />component of the transit-supportive land use pattern or transit-oriented development. Other <br />TaD standards within the same section of the Eugene code are not affected by the proposed code <br />amendments. <br /> <br />Removing the 20 space surface parking limit for properties zoned C-3 Major Commercial would <br />not affect the nodal development strategies. These properties would still be bound by the <br />requirements that apply within the TaD area. <br /> <br />Exhibit A - 7 <br />