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<br />took place in the deleted MUPTE area. When the boundary was mostly restored to the previous area in <br />2004 the tool was used and ten new developments applied for and received approval. <br /> <br />If applied to other neighborhoods the tool may not work immediately because the rental rates may not be <br />adequate to offset the construction costs – even with a ten-year tax exemption. <br /> <br />Are there demonstrable differences between the developments with MUPTE and without? <br /> <br />Response: Multi-family housing construction is primarily influenced by economics. The most significant <br />determining factors are the cost of land, cost of construction, and potential rental income. Recently, two <br />potentially eligible projects were developed in the West University Neighborhood (WUN) which did not <br />apply for MUPTE assistance. A local appraiser believes that neither needed the MUPTE (and therefore <br />couldn’t prove the “but for” requirement) because they were able to purchase the land at a very <br />favorable land value. Since there is almost no bare land in that neighborhood, any redevelopment also <br />includes an additional cost for an improvement (typically an old house) that is likely going to be removed. <br />In the WUN, rents are particularly high for this community and new units are charging $525 per bedroom <br />per month. The result is a project that can be financially viable. <br /> <br />The same appraiser believes that two of the most recent MUPTEs were of significantly higher than typical <br />quality and that MUPTE probably resulted in the difference. The third project that we discussed was <br />described as high but not exceptional quality. The MUPTE enabled the project to pencil out <br />economically. <br /> <br />Can the evaluation of MUPTE applications be less subjective and more objective? How do staff <br />analyze the applications to determine compliance with the “but for” requirement? <br /> <br />Response: A proposal for objective criteria is provided as Attachment E. This criterion offers specific <br />circumstances where the approval criteria are clear and others where points are awarded for increasing <br />degrees of compliance. Because of market differences from one neighborhood to the next, raising the bar <br />through objective criteria may result in limiting the effectiveness of MUPTE as a tool. In neighborhoods <br />with little history of redevelopment and average or depressed rental rates, the MUPTE, even if public <br />benefit criteria are reduced, is not enough of an incentive to encourage new housing. Therefore, if <br />conditions are added, the value of the MUPTE incentive is diminished. The Vertical Housing Zone <br />program is administered by the state and has clear objective criteria which make it easier for applicants <br />to plan their projects. <br /> <br />The pro-forma for each MUPTE application is reviewed by City staff. The applicant must demonstrate in <br />their financial presentation why the project could not be built “but for” the exemption. Staff is familiar <br />with the construction costs of new multi-family housing because the City closely monitors the financial <br />details of low-income housing developments. In a similar role, private lenders closely look at a project <br />pro-forma, carefully examine the cash-flow, and determine cost reasonableness and feasibility before <br />approving the project financing. In virtually every approved MUPTE project, the private lender requires <br />documentation of the MUPTE approval as a condition of their approval of project financing. As part of <br />the proposed standards recommended by staff for consideration, another step is suggested – a review by <br />the City’s loan advisory committee. This committee is comprised of lenders who are experienced at <br />analyzing financial statements for business development loans and can apply their expertise to multi- <br />family housing projects. <br /> Z:\CMO\2008 Council Agendas\M080721\S0807211.doc <br /> <br /> <br />