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<br />ATTACHMENT B <br />Defining a Sustainable Buildings Policy <br />For the City of Eugene <br /> <br /> <br />Background <br /> <br /> <br />On February 28, 2000, the Eugene City Council adopted Council Resolution No. 4618 providing a defi- <br />nition and statement of intent regarding the application of sustainability principles to the City of Eugene <br />(Attachment C). In adopting the resolution, the Council committed City elected officials and City staff to <br />uphold the sustainability principles in Resolution No. 4618. <br /> <br />The principles of sustainability recognize the interdependence of the built and natural environments, pro- <br />viding the framework and tools to build and operate facilities in an efficient, healthy, and ecologically <br />responsible manner. Green buildings seek to harness natural energy flows and biological processes, re- <br />duce or eliminate reliance on fossil fuels and toxic materials, and improve resource efficiency. Specifi- <br />cally, sustainable principles—when applied to the design, construction, maintenance and operation of <br />buildings—encompass the following broad topics: efficient management of energy and water resources, <br />management of material resources and waste, protection of environmental quality, protection of health <br />and indoor environmental quality, reinforcement of natural systems, and integrating the design approach. <br /> <br /> <br />Policy Considerations – What Activities are Included, What’s the Standard, How Will the <br />Policy Be Implemented, What are the Exemptions <br /> <br /> <br />Because of the wide variety of buildings and program activities across the City organization, there are a <br />number of specific issues that need to be addressed to ensure that a sustainable building policy is effec- <br />tive. Questions that must be resolved include the type and size of buildings to be covered, the potential <br />for different funding sources to support green building practices and the extent of the City’s ability to <br />control decisions on building projects. <br /> <br />What Activities are Included? <br />The City’s Sustainable Buildings Policy would apply to City owned and occupied buildings. While some <br />local governments, including the City of Portland, also encompass “non-building” activities such as <br />parks, open space, and street and utility infrastructure in an overall green building policy, this policy <br />recommendation for the City of Eugene focuses on buildings, addressing these other activities only to the <br />extent that they support individual buildings. Currently, City departments responsible for these other City <br />activities are committed to adopting best management practices within each functional area. As there are <br />currently no accepted standards to evaluate sustainability in these areas that are comparable to the LEED <br />Green Building Rating System, the inclusion of these non-building activities in a Sustainable Buildings <br />Policy is likely to have little, if any, environmental benefit over the “best management practices” <br />approach now in place. The City’s Sustainable Buildings Policy can be expanded in the future if a more <br />robust system for evaluating the sustainability of these non-building activities becomes generally <br />accepted. <br /> <br />It is recommended that the Sustainable Buildings Policy apply to all City-owned and occupied buildings, <br />regardless of funding sources. However, there may be practical limitations on the ability to use external <br />funding on sustainable building measures that are more than typical construction or operations costs, <br />depending on restrictions of different funding sources. An example would be funding under a federal <br />program that has narrow restrictions on how funds may be used. To recognize this situation, the policy <br />provides that restrictions on the ability to invest specific funding sources in sustainable building <br />initiatives be treated as exemptions to the adopted policy on achieving certification. However, the <br />underlying intent is that LEED criteria be used as a guide in building construction and operation, and that <br /> <br />