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<br />:r- <br /> <br />If' <br /> <br />C. CHARACTERISTIC CHEMICALS <br /> <br />General guidelines: Characteristic chemicals include any chemicals that are not on the itemized <br />list of reportable substances,. but that are !mown by the reporting facility to be either ignitable, <br />corrosive, reactive, or toxic as ~ose terms are defined in 40 CFR261, Subpart C (Appendix E, <br />1998 Reporting Forms and Instructions). Characteristic chemicals are reportable. <br /> <br />f' <br /> <br />, <br /> <br />Reporting entities are not expected to take extraordinary steps to determine whether substances <br />are characteristic, but often this can be determined either by examining the MSDS for a sub- <br />stance or by observing the substance's behavior. <br /> <br />ii- <br /> <br />~ <br /> <br />. 24. QUESTION: Some paints, stains, dyes, and inks may contain petroleum distillates that <br />have ignitable characteristics (flash point <1400 F), but when combined with the pig- <br />ments may raise the flash point to more than 1400 F, as stated on the MSDSs. If the CAS <br />nUmbers are not on the Eugene list, are these products exempt from reporting? <br /> <br />ANSWER: If the MSDS lists a flash point above 1400 F, then the business using the <br />material does not need to report the matenal as a characteristic material, if the material's <br />CAS# is not in the list already, and if the flash point of the material does not fall below <br />1400 during its life cycle in Eugene. <br /> <br />This answer follows the principle of using MSDS information and not having to obtain <br />information that is not already available to the business; i.e., flash point information for <br />the component must be (a) on the MSDS from the silpplier of the product they are using, <br />(b) be their own information on the material because that business has manufactured the <br />product from its component parts, for which it would have an MSDS showing the under <br />1400 F flash point of the component, or (c) be otherwise known by the manufacturer, or <br />else the material is not reportable. <br /> <br />Thus, even if the information exists in some reference book, the business is not obligated <br />to look for the information in a book that they mayor may not have, or do other research <br />into the flash points. If the flash point of a substance is known and/or documented, and it <br />is below 1400 F, the business is expected to report that substance or its reportable com- <br />ponents. <br /> <br />25. QUESTION: My business uses a substance whose composition is a trade secret of the <br />supplier, but which I know to be hazardous and reportable as a characteristic chemical. <br />How should I report this? <br /> <br />ANSWER: Report the substance in your regular materials balance accounting report <br />under the appropriate generic characteristic substance category. You do not need to <br />report it as a trade secret because it is not YOUR trade secret; it is someone else's. Busi- <br />nesses are not required to seek additional information from suppliers. <br /> <br />F-8 <br />