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EUGENE SPRINGFIELD CONSOLIDATED PLAN 2015 <br /> <br />a total of 3,516 units in 83 developments and Springfield and its urban growth boundary has <br />866 units in 28 developments. <br />The Housing and Community Services Agency of Lane County (HACSA) serves as the housing <br />authority for the cities of Eugene and Springfield. There are a total of 705 public housing units, <br />and as of January 2015, 683 were leased. HACSA has 708 public housing vouchers available, <br />with 695 in use. Additionally, HACSA has 2,817 total vouchers (2,556 in use), of which 211 are <br />designated as Veterans Affairs Supportive Housing (143 in use). For all voucher programs, 8% <br />are held by households with one or more persons who identify as a minority race or ethnicity. <br />HACSA maintains a waiting list for all of their public housing units. There are 957 people on the <br />one-bedroom wait list, with an average wait time of up to five years. The wait list for two- <br />bedroom units is 939 with a wait time of up to three years. For three-bedroom units, there are <br />177 families, with a one year wait. Finally, there are 56 families on the 4- bedroom wait list, and <br />the wait time is incalculable for the four-bedroom units because of their scarcity. The Section 8 <br />waiting list was last opened in 2013. It is expected that when it is opened in 2015, 2,500 people <br />will respond to the online application. At this point in time, many vouchers holders are unable to <br />find suitable housing; uor do not <br />meet the minimum habitability standards. <br />Housing Cost Burden <br />Housing costs in the Eugene-Springfield area have risen sharply over the past 25 years while <br />incomes have risen slowly, forcing many households to pay more for housing than is affordable. <br /> A majority of the renters in Eugene (54%) and Springfield (51%) are considered housing <br />cost burdened, while approximately a third of home-owners are also cost burdened (Eugene <br />32%, Springfield 33%). <br />Housing Conditions and Lead Based Paint <br />In the cities of Eugene and Springfield, approximately 61% (54,600) of the total housing units <br />were built prior to 1980 and may contain lead-based paint. Approximately 11,437 homes pose <br />potential lead-based paint hazards in the cities of Eugene and Springfield. <br />Despite the age of the housing stock, the physical condition of the housing in Eugene and <br />Springfield is generally good, as there are relatively few housing units (1,279) in the area that <br />are considered substandard according to HUD. Of those, 97% are rental units, and 79% are <br />occupied by people making 50% or less of the average median income. Based on input received <br />during provider and public consultations, units available to low income residents tend to have <br />more significant issues, and because of the scarcity of affordable low-income housing, residents <br />are reluctant to raise their concerns for fear of losing the housing. <br />Manufactured dwelling parks are areas where people rent or lease a space for their <br />manufactured home, which they may rent or own. A manufactured dwelling is a more affordable <br />way for many people to own a home, or live independently in an environment for older <br />August 2015 <br />Page <br />10 <br /> <br /> <br />