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EUGENE SPRINGFIELD CONSOLIDATED PLAN 2015 <br /> <br />Community Profile and Needs <br />The Consolidated Plan relies upon an analysis of qualitative and quantitative data in order to <br />identify housing, homelessness, and community development needs and trends. This picture of <br />need is the basis of the proposed objectives and outcomes for the 2015 Consolidated Plan. In <br />addition to the US Census data which provides the foundation for development of the document, <br />the Cities of Eugene and Springfield utilized several alternative sources for needs data. These <br />sources included several documents produced by the Lane Livability Consortium including Latino <br />Public Participation Project and Community Indicators Project, November 2012; Assessment of <br />Equity and Opportunity for Affordable Housing Residents, January 2014; and the Equity and <br />Opportunity Assessment, July 2014. <br />The local economy is improving, although there is a significant number of households who cannot <br />meet the basic needs for food, shelter, medical care and transportation. In addition, there are a <br />growing number of seniors, persons with disabilities, and others who are unable to work. These <br />factors, combined with a very tight housing market, have resulted in a large number of households <br />with moderate or severe housing cost burdens. A review of noteworthy trends is provided below. <br />Population Growth <br />The overall population of Eugene and Springfield continues to grow modestly at an annual <br />projected population rate of 1.4%. The total population of Eugene and Springfield was 219,570 <br />in 2013. <br />Age Distribution <br />The population of Eugene and Springfield is aging. In 2000, people aged 60 to 75 accounted for <br />8% of the total population. This grew to 12% in 2010. For the same period, people under 45 <br />accounted for 67% of the population in 2000, and this has dropped to 63% in 2010. <br />Racial and Ethnic Composition <br />Eugene and Springfield are becoming more racially and ethnically diverse. Latino residents are <br />the fastest growing population, representing 9% of the population in the two cities, and this <br />population has grown 83% between 2000 and 2010. Approximately 18% of the population of <br />the cities are either Latino or minority race. <br />Household Composition <br />Family households still make up the largest percentage of households with 54% (Eugene 51%, <br />Springfield 62%), and of those, there has been a 19% increase in the number of single female <br />headed households. There has also been a significant increase in single person households which <br />now make up 32% of all households. The largest growth in household type is non-family <br />households which increased 22% between 2000 and 2010. <br />Income and Poverty <br />The Median Family Income for both Eugene ($40,628) and Springfield ($39,598) is lower than <br />the US ($52,176) and Lane County ($41,936). The impact of wages appears in other indicators, <br />such as the fact that 19% of Lane County residents receive food stamp benefits (SNAP), and 50% <br />August 2015 <br />Page 7 <br /> <br /> <br />