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ATTACHMENT B <br /> City of Eugene <br /> Chronological History of Homeless Efforts & Actions <br /> 1947 to Present <br /> <br />1990 Housing Policy Board (HPB) formed, by intergovernmental agreement, between Lane <br /> County, Eugene, Springfield, and HACSA. This public-private partnership prioritizes <br /> permanent housing over emergency housing and sets a goal of adding 100 new rental <br /> housing units per year. <br /> Status: As of June 2005, 1,526 subsidized rental housing units' have either been added, or <br /> are in the pipeline for completion. Many are rented to formerly home/ess households or <br /> those at risk of homelessness. <br /> 1990 Interfaith Emergency Shelter Program began when the Opportunity Shelter closed due to <br /> both funding shortfalls and recognition that this model was not successful. Following a <br /> public protest, the City provided seed money for the Interfaith Emergency Shelter <br /> Program rather than implementing the proposal by the community members which would <br /> have allowed camping at the site of the former Jefferson Pool. <br /> Status: This program continues to operate. (St. Vincent dePau0 <br />1990 Family Access Center established. (now called First Place Family Center) <br /> Status: This program began when the Opportunity Shelter closed due to both funding <br /> shortfalls and recognition that this model was not successful. This was a critical <br /> companion program to the Inte~aith Shelter. This program continues to operate at 1990 <br /> Amazon. (St. Vincent dePaul) <br />1991 Special cold weather/snow emergency shelter opened at Whiteaker School during winter <br /> vacation. <br /> Status: This was a one-time compassionate response. It did result in what may have been <br /> the most accurate local homeless census ever 599 people at various shelters on <br /> Christmas Eve. <br />1992 Department of Public Safety camping policy revised. <br /> Status: Pofice enforcement actions became more complaint-oriented, rather than <br /> proactive. <br />1993 Centennial Car Camp created (following a Human Rights Commission recommendation). <br /> It operated during three winter seasons ending in June 1995. <br /> Status: Eugene became, perhaps, the first city since post World War H to try a homeless <br /> camp. It focused attention on this community problem and provided a legal alternative to <br /> illegal camping on the streets'. It also helped the State of Oregon close an illegal <br /> homeless camp at Armitage Park; the reasons included eroding intergovernmental <br /> financial support, management challenges, and siting concerns. The camp was <br /> envisioned to be used by adults, but households' with children rived there as well. <br />1993 Shelter Work Group looked for a permanent campground and other solutions. <br /> Status: No solution identified, but the outcome was a great deal of education about the <br /> extraordinary challenges of siting and operating an urban campground for homeless <br /> people. <br />1993 New Roads School and Youth Access Center opened in December. <br /> Status: This program still operates (Looking G/ass). <br /> <br />Page 2 of 2 7/6/2005 <br /> <br /> <br />