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In March 2018, the University of Washington released the results of an extensive study of the Seattle Navigation Center; below are the <br />recommendations most relevant to Lane County: <br />• Both outreach and on-site staff should be clear and transparent with communication about the Center’s purpose, policies, and <br />procedures—especially regarding length of stay—to avoid misunderstandings and to ensure potential guests can make an <br />informed decision about whether the Center will be a good fit <br />• Length of stay should be flexible and renewable based on individual guests’ needs and the availability of permanent housing or <br />other appropriate accommodations (e.g., long-term residential treatment) <br />• The Center offers the option of separate-gender or coed sleeping spaces and accommodates room change requests, as needed. <br />These options should be continued to ensure guest comfort and safety <br />• More staff on swing, night, and weekend shifts are needed. We further recommend all-staff trainings (ideally ongoing) in cultural <br />humility, de-escalation, harm-reduction approaches, trauma-informed care, and motivational interviewing <br />• All-stakeholder meetings should be regularly convened on a monthly basis to clarify priorities, roles and procedures and create <br />clear communication channels. Front-line staff and guest perspectives should be taken into consideration in planning, instituting, <br />and enforcing changes in higher-level policies and procedures <br />Berkeley, CA <br />In June 2018, the City of Berkley partnered with several organizations to open the STAIR Center (a loose acronym for Stability, Navigation, <br />and Respite). STAIR offers a 45-bed, 24/7, service-rich shelter housed in a series of modular trailer buildings on 2nd Street between Cedar <br />and Virginia Streets in West Berkeley. Following national best practices for low-barrier shelters, the STAIR Center provides accommodations <br />for pets, partners, and possessions. On-site housing navigators maintain a client ratio of 20:1. There is no curfew for program residents <br />and no arbitrary maximum length-of-stay. BACS adheres to a flexible harm reduction philosophy regarding substance use. The building <br />model consists of 45 beds, made of modular trailers, with two main dormitory areas (both trailers), an intake room, a kitchen, bath, and <br />shower trailer (ADA compliant), staff offices, and meetings places space. Referrals are made to the Center through outreach workers <br />and the coordinated entry system. <br />These recent examples on new and emerging emergency shelter design, implementation, and recommendations illustrate that the <br />recommendations TAC has put forth in this report for Lane County are very much aligned with current leadership and stakeholder <br />promising practices in serving unsheltered, extremely vulnerable people living on the streets, in order to ultimately permanently house <br />people and eradicated unsheltered homelessness in Lane County. <br />RESEARCH ON NATIONAL EMERGING AND PROMISING PRACTICES IN EMERGENCY SHELTER <br />PAGE 29 <br />January 22, 2019, Joint Work Session - Item 1