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Item B: Funding Strategies for Transportation System Operations, Maintenance, and Preservation
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Item B: Funding Strategies for Transportation System Operations, Maintenance, and Preservation
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1/22/2007
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Transportation Utility Fee <br />To administer such a TUF, the city will need an estimated six FTE in the first year to set up and <br />Estimated <br />implementthe program. Once the TUF is up and operating, staffing can be reduced to an <br />Revenue Yield, <br />estimated 2.5 FTE. In addition, EWEB will need to be paid an estimated $0.35 per account per <br />Administration <br />month for billing costs. With these assumptions,total TUF administrative costs are estimated to <br />and Enforcement <br />be about $685,000 for the first year, and about $407,000 per year thereafter (in current year <br />Costs (continued) <br />dollars). A more detailed estimate of administrative costs will be done if the TUF is moved <br />forward for council consideration. <br />Net revenues from a $10 million gross TUF would be about $9.6 million under these <br />assumptions. <br />An incorporated city may adopt a TUF under its home-rule authority and powers granted in the <br />Legal Authority <br />City Charter. No specific authorization by statute is necessary. To avoid being classified as a <br />and Restrictions <br />tax or a special assessment and thus found invalid, a TUF must be carefully structured. Not <br />on Use <br />only should the methodology of the fee be a concern, but also the procedures for its application. <br />The city attorney has reviewed the TUF and has advised as follows. <br />A TUF based on an estimate of trip-generation based on property use is accepted by the <br />! <br />Oregon courts. This is demonstrated in the 1990's case when Medford?s TUF was <br />unsuccessfully challenged based on the different rates Medford charges for various <br />property uses. The ITE was and is still the basis for <br />Trip Generation Manual <br />Medford?s rates. At the Circuit Court leveland Court of Appeals level, the Courts <br />agreed with Medford?s argument that rates based on the ITE are a valid basis <br />Manual <br />for distinguishing between different categories of use. The ITE has been tested <br />Manual <br />in litigation and been accepted by courts all over the country. <br />A TUF is not a tax upon property and therefore is not subject to Measure 5 or Measure <br />! <br />50 limitations. Rather, it is a fee imposed upon occupancy. InRoseburg School District <br />v. City of Roseburg, 316 OR 374 (1993), the Oregon Supreme Court held that the <br />Roseburg storm drainage utility fee was not a tax on property because it was imposed <br />on occupants of property and not against property as a direct consequence of ownership <br />of property. Vacant property should not be subject to the TUF. <br />Courtswill probably regard a TUF as a fee so long as the amount of the fee is tied to <br />! <br />the fee-payer?s use of the transportation system, for instance based on the ITE <br />Manual, <br />and the revenue is used to support the city?s transportation system. <br />It is an open question as to whether the University of Oregon would be subject to the <br />! <br />TUF. An 1987 Attorney General?s opinion said that the Southern Oregon State College <br />was exempt from Ashland?s TUF under the general immunity of state property from <br />taxes.However, under the subsequentRoseburg <br /> decision, the reasoning of the Attorney <br />General?s Opinion concerning SOSC?s immunityis in question. (In fact, Southern <br />Oregon University now pays the TUF to the City of Ashland). <br />TUF proceeds should not be used for capital improvementsthat are otherwise funded <br />! <br />by SDC?s, because that would undermine the basis for the SDC calculations. For <br />similar reasons, TUF revenue should not be used for projects that are financed through <br />special assessments. <br />Since a TUF is not a tax on property, delinquent accounts should not automatically <br />! <br />become a lien on property. Enforcement can be achieved as with other utility fees, <br />through shut off of the water utility. <br />I15 <br />
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