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EUGENE • SPRINGFIELD <br />2020 CONSOLIDATED PLAN <br />for Housing & Community Development <br />workers. The new workforce of youth 16-24 years old accounts for 38% of The workforce. <br />Getting younger workers to work in skilled career opportunities will allow the younger workforce <br />to establish the experience and income that first jobs provide, a key workforce challenge facing both <br />cities. The workforce problems facing younger workers today may follow them well into the future <br />through lower lifetime earnings. <br />While there have been recent and significant job losses as a result of COVID-19, it is unclear how <br />sustained these job losses will be as social distancing measures diminish. It is apparent however that <br />many people with limited incomes are experiencing financial instability as a result of recent events. <br />Housing Units and Tenure <br />Together, Eugene and Springfield contain 97,224 housing units. The majority (61%) of the housing <br />stock is single-family units, with the remainder consisting of multi -family units (33%) and a small <br />share of mobile/manufactured homes (6%). This balance has remained relatively stable since <br />1990, although planners in both cities anticipate a gradual increase in multi -family housing to <br />accommodate future population needs. For rental households, 41 % in Eugene and Springfield live <br />in 2-bedroom homes. Increasingly, homes with three -bedrooms are being occupied by renters, <br />climbing to 30% in 2017 from 25% in 2010. Renter households occupying studios and one - <br />bedroom homes has stayed relatively stable since 2010, edging up from 29% to 30%. <br />Eugene has recently shifted to a majority renter city, where 52% of households rented their home <br />in 2017. Springfield retains a slight majority of owner -occupied homes, where 51 % of households <br />own and 49% rent. <br />Manufactured dwelling parks are areas where people rent or lease a space for their manufactured <br />home, which they may rent or own. A manufactured dwelling is a more affordable way for many <br />people to own a home or live independently in an environment for older individuals. About 5% of <br />the housing units in Eugene and Springfield are manufactured home park spaces, with nearly 40% <br />of the homes in three census tracts. These tracts are located in west Eugene, Glenwood, and mid - <br />Springfield. <br />Assisted and Public Housing <br />A variety of assisted housing developments are currently available and serving low-income persons <br />in the cities of Eugene and Springfield. There are at total of 4,452 assisted housing units in 113 <br />developments in both cities, including projects subsidized with Section 8, Low -Income Housing Tax <br />Credits, or other project -based subsidies. Eugene and its urban growth boundary have a total of <br />3,516 units in 83 developments and Springfield and its urban growth boundary have 866 units in 28 <br />developments. <br />2020 Consolidated Plan 9 Eugene and Springfield, OR <br />