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EUGENE • SPRINGFIELD <br />2020 CONSOLIDATED PLAN <br />for Housing & Community Development <br />public consultations, units available to low-income residents Tend to have more significant issues, and <br />because of the scarcity of affordable low-income housing, residents are reluctant to raise their <br />concerns for fear of losing the housing. <br />Priority Needs <br />The purpose of identifying the community needs and trends, conducting surveys and meeting with <br />providers is to identify what the priority needs are for the low -and moderate -income households in <br />this community for the next five years. Listed below are the needs that were identified through the <br />analysis that have been identified as priority needs to address using HUD funds. <br />Renters <br />Rising rents has created a substantial gap in decent quality housing affordable to very low-, low - <br />and moderate -income households in both cities. There are 21,535 such households earning less than <br />80% of AMI in Eugene, and 7,270 such households in Springfield, which make up 63% of all renters. <br />• Renter households earning less than 80% of area median income (very -low, low- and <br />moderate- incomes): Over three quarters of these households spend more than 30% of <br />their income on housing costs (79% in Eugene, 74% in Springfield). Moreover, 54% of <br />these households in Eugene and 35% of these households in Springfield spend 50% of their <br />income on housing costs. <br />• Renter households earning less than 50% of area median income (very -low and low- <br />income): A modestly greater share of these households also spend more than 30% of their <br />income on housing costs. However, the significantly more of these households pay more than <br />50% of their income on housing costs (Eugene — 68%, Springfield — 57%). <br />• By April 2020, a growing number of residents have experienced a severe loss of income <br />due to the COVID-19 pandemic, raising the risk of housing instability and homelessness, <br />and potentially destabilizing existing affordable housing developments due to <br />interruptions in rental income. <br />Homeowners <br />Rising home values have also reduced the availability of quality housing affordable to low -and <br />moderate- income households. There are 7,390 owner households (23% of all owners) earning <br />less than 80% of AMI in Eugene, and 4,470 owner households (37% of all owners) in Springfield, <br />substantially fewer than the number of renters in this income bracket. Low, very low- and even <br />2020 Consolidated Plan 11 Eugene and Springfield, OR <br />