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INVENTORY OF EXISTING CONDITIONS <br />then continue onward toward the cargo apron. The configuration of the taxiways in this area will be <br />further assessed in the Facility Requirements and Alternatives chapters of this master plan. <br />FIGURE 1-6 <br />FAA AIRPORT DIAGRAM <br />Source: Federal Aviation Administration Airport Diagram, Prepared by RS&H, 2016 <br />Navigational Aids and Lighting <br />Navigational aids and lighting, often referred to as NAVAIDS include visual aids, electronic aids, and <br />meteorological aids. EUG features all three types of aids which are detailed in the following sections. <br />1.4.5.1Visual Aids <br />Visual aids and airfield lighting are necessary to facilitate flight operations and enhance safety during <br />periods of inclement weather and/or darkness by providing guidance to pilots in the air and on the <br />ground. Visual aids at EUG are listed in Table 1-4. In addition to those listed, the Airport has a rotating <br />beacon, and lighted wind cones near each runway end as well as adjacent to the commercial apron. <br />1.4.5.2Electronic Aids <br />Electronic Aids include devices and equipment used for aircraft instrument approaches, which are listed in <br />Table 1-4. Some approaches rely on Very High Frequency Omni-Directional Range (VOR), which is a <br />ground-based facility that transmits high frequency radio signals 360 degrees in azimuth from the station. <br />These signals help the pilot turn at a given point above the ground or fly along a radial to/from the <br />station. There is one VOR station on the Airport named “Eugene VORTAC.” which is a combination VOR <br />and tactical air navigation system, or TACAN, which also provides omnidirectional azimuth bearing <br />information for military aircraft. The VORTAC is placed west of Runway 16R-34L. <br /> <br />The Eugene VORTAC includes Distance Measuring Equipment (DME) which allows pilots to determine <br />their distance from a land-based transponder. TACANs are generally more accurate than a combined <br />EUGENE AIRPORT MASTER PLAN 1-12 <br /> <br />