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City of Eugene Legislative Policies for 2009 Oregon Legislative Session <br /> <br /> <br />Among our area's most pressing need remains the creation of emergency shelters or new, low-cost <br />housing. Our emergnecy shelters are overcrowded and despite a variety of shelter and homeless <br />assistance programs and our local ordinance that allows churches, businesses, government entities <br />and residents to invite homeless people to camp on their property, people are still turned away <br />nightly. The need for low-income housing is at crises levels. The US Census American <br />Community Survey for 2006 provides significant evidence. They place the rental vacancy rate at <br />1.7%. This is very low, despite recent additions to the supply. Out of 30,758 renter households, <br />over half (16,677) pay over 30% of their income for rent and utilities. Of these nearly all ((14,531) <br />pay over 35% of their income for renta and utilities. According to local industry experts, the <br />average monthly cost of a typical 20 year old two-bedroom rental in Eugene was $626 per month <br />in 2005, not including utilities. Recent data isn’t available but it can be assumed that rents are <br />now at least 10% higher. A household relying on minimum wage ($8.40 as of January 1, 1009) can <br />only afford $436.00, including utilities. <br /> <br />Based upon the data from the 2000 U.S. Census, over 70% of very-low-income families pay more <br />than 30% of their income for housing. A majority of very-low-income families are headed by <br />single women. Eighty percent of these families pay more than 40% of their income for housing <br />expenses. The Lane County Housing Authority closed its Section 8 waiting list in 2006 when it <br />reached over 7,000 names and a longer than three-year wait. Although it is anticipated to reopen <br />this year, it is anticipated that it will be only for a limited time. <br /> <br />One of Oregon's more successful programs to increase the supply of affordable housing is the <br />, <br />Housing Trust Fund HTF created by statute in 1991. The trust fund supports programs ranging <br />from the development of affordable housing to home ownership assistance and an Emergency <br />Housing Account. Oregon Housing and Community Services (OHCS), supported by affordable <br />housing advocates, needs additional funding for affordable housing development through the trust <br /> <br />fund, and for emergency housing and rental assistance.This would allow the department to both <br />increase the level of its current services, as well as make additional investments in social service <br />programs to support those who cannot afford unsubsidized housing. <br /> <br /> <br />D. LAND USE PLANNING AND GROWTH MANAGEMENT <br /> <br />D1. Ballot Measure 37 <br /> <br /> <br />?Eugene supports the “Big Look” review, including reasonable replacements to Measure 37. <br /> <br /> <br />?Eugene supports the elimination of piecemeal land use rule changes until after the <br />completion of this assessment. <br /> <br /> <br />?Eugene supports exempting all Goal 5 protections from Measure 37 claims. <br /> <br /> <br />?Eugene supports the constitutional requirement that property owners who have been <br />deprived of all reasonable economic use of their property by government action be <br />compensated. <br /> <br /> <br />15 <br /> <br /> <br />