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The national, state and local trends described in the Task Force Report "~~ave drastica]ly affected <br />the ability of these Lane County residents to find and retain housing." <br />"t]sing the federal definition of affordable lousing as 30 percer~t of I~ouseho]d income for rent <br />and utilities, ...there are very few re~~tal or for-sale units affordable to County residents; who <br />fall into these income categories. " <br />Land intended to meet the need for affordable ~~ousi~~g, namely land designated for multiple <br />family use, has proven not to be actually and meaningfully available for-such housing. <br />one main reason that such ]ands are not in fact available for affordable housing has been that <br />affordable housing has been unable to compete ~~~ith other uses permitted on such Iands. <br />A principal competing use ishigher-income j~~ultiple family housing, which has driven the price <br />of land available for multiple-family housing out of reach, as evidenced by tl~e increasing market <br />values of such lands and by the dearth of affordable mu]ti-family housing construction in the last <br />ten years. <br />"For every $1,040 of housing cost reduced, the proportion of families who can afford housing <br />dramatically increases due to the shape of the income distribution cur~~e." Bergman, <br />Development Controls and Housi~~g Costs: A Policy wide to research, in Volume 1~1`, <br />Management. and Co~Ztrol of Gr•o~~~tl~ ~ULI 1975} 531. <br />"Per unit differentials which are due to zoning-induced imbalances of supply currently exact a <br />premium or 'hidden tax' on sma]]er lot, lo~~fer cast housing:" Bergman, Development Controls <br />and Housing Costs: A Policy Gttide to Research, in Volume II1, Ma~~agement and Control <br />of Gro~~~th ~ULZ 1975} 531. <br />Goal 1 ~ -Public Facilities and Services. This goal requires the provision of a timely, orderly <br />and efficient arrangement of public facilities and services. All urban services needed far the <br />proposed development are available in this fully-developed and well-served central urban area, <br />including fire and police protection, parks, sanitary and storm sewers, mass transit, schools, and <br />urban arterial streets. <br />Sanitary Se~~~er: The site is ser~~ed by a system of gravity pipes ranging in size from <br />8" to 42" in diameter. See Figure 6.3F in the EDA Study. The existing 42" pipe <br />carrying flows west from the northern end of the site has ample capacity to handle the <br />proposed project, and the applicant proposes to tie a]1 development on the site into that <br />pipe. There are capacity problems with the sewer along Main Street upstream easterly} <br />from the south end of the property. Tl~e City's 1989 Sanitary Sewer Master Plan coils <br />fir. replacing the 27" pipe reach along Main from 32nd Street east with 3~" pipe. The ~~-~ <br />project's use of the 42" main at the north end of the property .would have no effect upon <br />this problem or the proposed solution. <br />9 <br />