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There are obvious financial ramifications of proceeding to arbitration to resolve the dispute as <br />provided for in the franchise. Public Knowledge submitted its report on March 14, 2003, disclosing that <br />Comcast had unreported franchise-applicable revenues with the resulting effect of underpaying franchise <br />fees to the three jurisdictions in the total amount of $112,897 for the exam period. Eugene's share of the <br />underpayment is $66,824, and a 10% penalty. Comcast continued to refuse to recognize the payment <br />obligation into 2003 and 2004 and staff expects that to continue, increasing the debt owed. The cost to <br />the jurisdictions of binding arbitration is estimated at $60,000 (based upon the experience to-date of Los <br />Angeles), to be shared by the participating jurisdictions (Eugene, Springfield, and/or Lane County). <br />The franchise specifies that jurisdictions shall recover from Comcast the costs associated with the <br />arbitration if the jurisdictions prevail. There is no similar provision if Comcast prevails. <br /> <br />Council Goals <br />This franchise fee issue falls under the 2003-2004 Council Goal of Fair, Stable, and Adequate Financial <br />Resources, which strives to assure that Eugene is a "local government whose ongoing financial <br />resources are based on a fair and equitable system of taxation, and other revenue sources are adequate to <br />maintain and deliver municipal services." <br /> <br />Other Background Information <br />Summary of the GAAP-Related Dispute: <br />Advertising commissions are payments made by advertisers in addition to the cost of placing <br />advertisements. Though typically included in the total cost of advertising, these payments are not <br />typically received by Comcast per se, but rather by a wholly owned advertising subsidiary of Comcast. <br />Launch fees are typically paid by programmers to induce Comcast to carry their programming. These <br />fees, according to Comcast, are used to offset expenses associated with marketing the programming in <br />question. <br /> <br />Comcast asserts that it is obliged, by a variety of laws and regulations, to report its financial results in <br />accordance with GAAP. Staff agrees. Comcast asserts that when results are reported in accordance <br />with GAAP, the advertising commissions and launch fees are properly recorded as "contra-revenue," not <br />revenue. Staff does not feel it is necessary to comment on Comcast's assertion that this is the <br />direction they have received from their accountants. Rather, staff asserts that it is not uncommon for <br />contractual relationships to establish bases to calculate payment that are different from their reporting <br />base. <br /> <br />The critical issue is this: Comcast asserts that since it would not report these receipts in financial state- <br />ments produced in accordance with GAAP, it is therefore required to exclude them from the revenue <br />base used for calculating franchise fees. It is with this contention that staff of the three jurisdictions, <br />and the retained examiner, disagree. Of importance is that the franchise language does not contain any <br />reference to GAAP reporting in its definition of "gross revenues," as compared with franchises in other <br />jurisdictions where there are clear and explicit references to revenues reported in accordance with <br />GAAP. Nor did designers of our franchise (TC! Cable, then transferred to AT&T, later to Comcast at <br />their collective requests) cite such an intention. <br /> <br />Timing <br />Should the City Council agree that this issue warrants initiating the binding arbitration clause of the <br />franchise, staff will report the decision to the Metropolitan Policy Committee, acting as the cable <br />commission, at its May 2004 meeting. Lane County Commissioner's approved a similar recommenda- <br /> <br /> L:\CMO\2004 Council Agendas\M040421\S040421A. doc <br /> <br /> <br />