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Item 3A: Approval of City Council Minutes
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Item 3A: Approval of City Council Minutes
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12/8/2008
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right to legal representation. She said the amendment provided due process and pointed out that all of the <br />crimes listed in the ordinance were punishable by law. <br /> <br />Councilor Pryor asked if there was a point at which traffic offenses would result in the City providing an <br />attorney. He said there were now cases coming before Municipal Court that were relatively serious, but the <br />City was not requiring that an attorney be provided. He asked if there were problems adjudicating those <br />cases when people did not have representation. Mr. Barkovic said if a person was charged with a crime they <br />were entitled to a court-appointed attorney at the outset; if the matter was a violation and not a crime there <br />was no entitlement to an attorney appointed at public expense, although the person could hire their own <br />attorney. He said that system has worked well and there was no ambiguity about who did and did not <br />qualify for attorney representation at public expense. He said the offenses under the exclusionary zone were <br />both crimes and violations, and if the underlying case was a crime, the person would be entitled to a court- <br />appointed attorney. He noted that as the ordinance was drafted no one, regardless of the offense, would <br />qualify for an attorney at public expenses for the show cause hearing before the court. <br /> <br />In response to a question from Councilor Pryor, Mr. Barkovic said that in instances where the underlying <br />offense was elevated to the status of a crime, the constitutional right to a court-appointed attorney would <br />pertain, but that would not apply to the civil exclusion. <br /> <br />Councilor Zelenka asked for clarification that legal counsel was not required under the ordinance until the <br />trial, regardless of the seriousness of the offense, and officers were not required to tell the person they could <br />have an attorney with them. Mr. Barkovic said that was correct. He said the officer was not required to tell <br />the person receiving the notice of exclusion that they had the right to have an attorney at the hearing. He <br />said the person could bring their own attorney, but would not qualify for an attorney at public expense. <br /> <br />Mayor Piercy clarified that the judge would make the decision to exclude and the officer would only provide <br />notice that an exclusion order could be entered against the person. She asked Mr. Lidz to discuss applicable <br />decisions by the Oregon Supreme Court. <br /> <br />Mr. Lidz said the court had considered a case related to exclusion from Portland’s no prostitution zone; the <br />person who had been excluded was also charged with prostitution and argued that double jeopardy applied <br />since they had already been subjected to criminal punishment through the exclusion. He said the court <br />disagreed and found that the exclusion was a civil remedy and not a criminal prosecution. <br /> <br />Councilor Clark offered a friendly amendment to allow the officer to give the per- <br />son notice of their right to have an attorney at a civil proceeding, but not one pro- <br />vided by the City. Councilor Zelenka declined to accept the amendment. <br /> <br />Judge Wayne Allen stated that people were informed in Municipal Court at the time of a hearing on any type <br />of violation that they had the right to be represented by an attorney. He said providing an attorney at the <br />hearing under the ordinance would be expensive, but it was a difficult issue because a person might say <br />something at the hearing that could present a problem for them at trial. <br /> <br />The motion to amend failed, 5:3; councilors Taylor, Bettman and Zelenka voting <br />yes. <br /> <br />Councilor Zelenka, seconded by Councilor Pryor, moved to add a new Section F to <br />Section 4.875 requiring that the officer inform the person that they have a right to <br />counsel at the hearing. <br /> <br />Chief Lehner said that the written notice could contain that information. <br /> <br /> <br /> <br />
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