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<br /> <br />Parks, Open Space and Natural Areas <br /> <br /> <br />Current Situation <br /> <br />Parks, Open Space and Natural Areas are addressed separately from Recreation Services for three <br />reasons. The current forms of local delivery of these services suggests a logical division between <br />recreation and parks (for instance the City of Eugene operates parks services out of the Public Works <br />Department, and recreation services out of a Recreation, Library and Cultural Services Department). <br />Secondly, open space preservation (and/or the gradual disappearance of open space even if such space <br />is simply privately owned “fallow” land of no distinct conservation value) is a key “driver” in how residents <br />of communities in transition react to growth. Finally, the proximity of both neighborhoods to the Willamette <br />River corridor, and, in the case of Santa Clara, proximity to the Eugene/Springfield Urban Growth <br />Boundary (UGB), provide unique opportunities for preserving open space elements that can help to <br />sustain elements of a neighborhood’s rural heritage over time. <br /> <br />As discussed in more detail under the Recreation section of this White Paper, the River Roads Parks and <br />Recreation District provides recreation services and maintains one park (Emerald Park) in the River Road <br />area, but does not otherwise manage open spaces or natural areas. There is no comparable special <br />district serving Santa Clara. The City of Eugene operates its parks and open space services through a <br />division of the Public Works Department. Lane County also provides parks services, and is the operator <br />of two riverside boat landings on the Willamette River adjacent to the Santa Clara neighborhood. <br /> <br />The City of Eugene has undertaken or is currently planning numerous parks upgrades and acquisitions in <br />the River Road and Santa Clara neighborhoods, primarily utilizing development-generated system <br />development charge (SDC) funds and the 1998 City parks and open space bond measure to fund these <br />improvements. The City of Eugene is presently concluding the final public involvement phase for its Draft <br />Parks, Recreation, and Open Space Comprehensive Plan, which includes a proposed community park in <br />Santa Clara, a number of neighborhood park acquisitions, and a linear park and natural area along the <br />Willamette River. The City of Eugene is also in the process of completing a natural features inventory, to <br />comply with new rules required by Statewide Planning Goal 5, with particular emphasis on wetlands and <br />stream corridors. A stream corridor acquisition program is funded through storm water user fees, with <br />several priority acquisitions in the Santa Clara area. <br /> <br />In addition, the Metropolitan Wastewater Management Commission (provider of regional sanitary sewer <br />services) has acquired a large amount of open space north of Santa Clara for poplar farms, biosolids <br />management, and seasonal wastewater treatment. Given the uses contemplated for these Wastewater <br />Commission sites, however, public usage as accessible open space may obviously be greatly limited, if <br />not altogether proscribed. <br /> <br />Finally, a proposal has under public review for a UGB “land swap” and development agreement involving <br />properties both within Santa Clara and in another part of the City that would secure a new 77 acre site in <br />the northwest portion of the Santa Clara community. Some residents of the Santa Clara community have <br />proposed an alternative park and recreation development scenario including re-use of a closed Santa <br />Clara elementary school, extension of the Willamette River Greenway trail, and additional neighborhood <br />parks (including a community garden/agricultural “heritage” park). Currently this land swap proposal has <br />been shelved. <br /> <br />River Road <br />The Willamette River Greenway immediately abuts the eastern edge of the River Road neighborhood <br />from a wastewater treatment plant in the northeast corner of the community to the neighborhoods <br />southernmost boundary. Except for one small privately owned lot, the City of Eugene’s 67 acres of river <br />greenway is continuous and adjacent to the River Road neighborhood, and a west bank pedestrian and <br />bikeway has been constructed for most of this length. Greenway improvements and facilities such as river <br />19 <br />River Road/Santa Clara Transition/Heritage White Paper <br />DRAFT <br />11-24-05 <br /> <br />Service provider Review <br /> <br />