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Item A: Measure 37 Givings Tax
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Item A: Measure 37 Givings Tax
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1/25/2006
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determination. That evidence most likely would need to be in the form of appraisals from <br />certified appraisers. <br /> <br />Determining the amount of the tax will involve two sets of decisions: a policy decision by the <br />council, and a set of administrative determinations. First, as with the “upzoning” tax, the council <br />will need to determine the tax rate as part of the adoption of this type of tax. Presumably, the tax <br />rate will be a percentage of the increase in fair market value. This rate could be structured a <br />number of different ways. The simplest way to structure the rate would be as a straight <br />percentage of any increase in value; for example, the tax could be 25% of the amount that the <br />property increased in value. More complicated structures could include exempting a certain <br />portion of the increase and taxing the remainder. In this latter alternative, the council could <br />structure the tax as follows: determine the increase in value, deduct from that increase a <br />percentage of the increase, and then impose a tax on the remainder (for example, 25%). <br /> <br />Second, the City would need to determine which properties increased in value, and by how <br />much. These determinations will need to be based on appraisals or other evidence of the fair <br />market value of the property before and after the public improvement. The cost of these <br />appraisals would need to be borne by the City. The cost of any appeal (to a hearings official, for <br />example) also would be borne primarily by the City. <br /> <br />Once these two sets of determinations have been made, the determination of the amount of tax <br />actually owed would be a simple mathematical calculation. <br /> <br />What is the anticipated cost of administration (and what are the things that would make it <br />high or low)? <br /> <br />The costs to the City in administering this type of tax would be in medium category as compared <br />to the other three options. Unlike the “upzoning” tax, the City would need to determine the <br />universe of people subject to this “local investment” tax for each public improvement, and then <br />would need to determine the amount of increase for each of those properties. The amount that <br />any particular property increased in value would not necessarily be the same for all of the <br />properties. <br /> <br />In order to make those determinations, the City will need to pay for appraisals. As noted <br />previously, the cost of such an appraisal could range anywhere from a few thousand dollars to <br />$10,000 or more – particularly since two values would be needed (the “before” and the “after”). <br />In addition, where the City and property owner disagreed as to value, the City would need to <br />defend its determination in front of a hearings official, and possibly in court. <br /> <br />Has the property owner paid (or will the property owner owe) other assessments, taxes or <br />fees in connection with the same triggering action? <br /> <br />Measure 50 allows assessed value (and therefore property taxes) to be increased under certain <br />circumstances, such as for additions or improvements, partitions, subdivisions, rezoning where <br />the property is used consistently with the rezoning, lot line adjustment, or the property is dis- <br />L:\CMO\2006 Council Agendas\M060125\S060125A.doc <br /> <br /> <br />
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