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architect is provided demonstrating that encroachments shall <br />not result in any increase in flood levels during the occur- <br />rence of the base flood discharge; and <br />2. If the conditions of subparagraph ~, above are met, <br />all new construction and substantial improvements shall com~ <br />ply with all other applicable flood hazard reduction pravi - <br />s~ons of this section. <br />fie} Shallow flovdin areas - with de th desi nations. <br />Shallow flooding zones appear on Flood Insurance Rate Maps ~FIRM~, <br />with depth designations, wherever such flooding occurs vn sloping <br />water surfaces such as alluvial fan flow, wave wash after the wave <br />has broken, etc. In these areas, the following provisions apply: <br />1. New construction and substantial improvements of res- <br />idential structures within these zones shall have the lowest <br />floor including basement} elevated above the highest adjacent <br />grade of the building site, to at least one foot above the <br />depth number specified on the FIRM. Where appropriate, such <br />structures shall be elevated above the crown of the nearest <br />road, to at least one foot above the depth number specified in <br />the FIRM. Where hazardous velocities are noted vn the FIRM, <br />consideration shall be given to mitigating the effects of <br />these velocities through proper construction techniques and <br />methods. <br />~. New construction and substantial improvements of non- <br />residential structures within these zones shall either: <br />a. Have the lowest floor tincluding basement} ele- <br />vated above the highest adjacent grade of the building <br />site to at least one foot above the depth number speci- <br />fied on the FIRM; or <br />b. Together with attendant utility and sanitary <br />facilities, be completely floodproofed to at least one <br />foot above that level so that any space below that level <br />is watertight with walls substantially impermeable to <br />the passage of water and with structural components hav- <br />ing the capability of resisting hydrostatic and hydro- <br />dynamic leads and effects of bouyancy. If this method <br />~s used, compliance shall be certified by a registered <br />professional engineer or architect. <br />Where hazardous velocities are noted on the FIRM, considera- <br />tion shall be given to mitigating the effects of these velo- <br />cities through proper construction techniques and methods. <br />Section 2. That the matters contained herein concern the public health, <br />welfare and safety and therefore, an emergency is hereby declared to exist, <br />Ordinance - 8 <br />