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18535 <br />3. This inadequate production of multiple-family hous- <br />ing units has contributed to a low vacancy rate for that <br />type of housing. The May, 1979 vacancy rate for all housing <br />units in Eugene was 1.9 percent, combining a rate of 1.4 <br />percent in single-family units and 3.0 percent in multiple-- <br />family units. Housing market analysts recognize the desir- <br />ability of maintaining vacancy rates in the rental housing <br />stock of approximately 5 to 7 percent to maintain adequate <br />choice in housing price, location, and quality. <br />4. Using data current as of September, 1979, Eugene <br />has a housing stock of 42,323 dwelling units. Of this <br />amount, 45.80 are occupied by renters. 30Q X12,640 units} <br />of this stock are multiple family units. Most ~95.1p} of <br />the multiple family units are rented and a good portion <br />X35 a or 4, 466 units} of the multiple-family units are lo-- <br />sated in th.e central city census tracts. <br />5. Condominium conversion represents an increase in <br />the owner-occupied housing stock and a decrease in the <br />renter-occupied housing stock. If demand far rental units <br />does not decrease consequent with the decrease in number of <br />rental units, lower-income households could face a reduction <br />in housing choice. <br />6. There will likely be a large number of condominium <br />conversions in this area in the near future due to the dimin- <br />ishing size of the average household, the financial advanta es <br />g <br />of home ownership, and th,e relative expense of single family <br />structures, and because the financial return to condominium <br />Ordinance -- 3 <br />