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ECLA: Baseline Assumptions ECONorthwest July 2009 Page 9 <br />Oregon cities, ECO has generally estimated or assumed that between 10% and <br />20% of employment is accommodated in residential or other non-employment <br />plan designations. <br />? <br />CAC and TAC discussion: Some CAC and TAC members suggested that the <br /> <br />share of employment accommodated on land not designated for employment <br />uses may increase in the future, based on trends in working from home. <br />? <br />Current technical recommendation for baseline assumption: We recommend <br /> <br />assuming that 15% of non-industrial employment will accommodated on land <br />not designated for employment. The basis for this recommendation is that the <br />2006 covered employment data is the best available and we have little data as a <br />basis for assumptions about changes in the amount of employment that may <br />locate in non-employment designations in the future. <br />? <br />Data source: The estimate of 15% of covered employment on land not <br /> <br />designated for employment is based on employment data from 2006. The data <br />source for the employment base was Quarterly Census of Employment and <br />Workforce from the OR Employment Department, overlaid with the LCOG <br />GIS data showing the City of Eugene Plan Designations. <br />New employment accommodated in existing built space <br />As firms add employees they may fit many of them into existing office spaces. That <br />would occur if current vacancy rates were much higher than average (because future <br />employment growth could then be partially accommodated in existing space until and <br />natural, frictional vacancy rate was reached). It could also occur in occupied buildings <br />through filling vacant cubicles or offices or increasing density of use existing <br />workspaces (e.g., by adding new cubicles). There is no study that quantifies how much <br />employment is commonly accommodated in existing built space over a 20-year period <br />in a city. <br />? <br />Potential range of assumption: There is no data that document the amount of <br /> <br />employment locate in existing built space. Clearly some employment is <br />accommodated through this type of intensification of use but, equally clearly, <br />not all employment can be accommodated this way. ECO typically assumes <br />that 5% to 10% of employment will be accommodated in existing built space. <br />Obviously, such an assumption cannot apply indefinitely, so it presumes that <br />(1) the use of existing space is not so intense that it cannot be economically <br />increased, and (2) economic conditions, competitiveness, and standard <br />business practices for reducing cost make a 5% to 10% increase in space <br />utilization reasonable. <br />? <br />CAC and TAC discussion: CAC and TAC have not discussed this assumption <br /> <br />in great enough depth to have suggestions for different assumptions from <br />more than one committee member. <br /> <br /> <br />