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9 ENVIRONMENTAL REPORT <br /> <br />requirements, changes in regulatory policy, and new treatment technologies drive the need <br />for upgrades and expansion of the existing MWMC treatment facilities. <br /> <br />9.3 System Alternative 1--No Action <br /> <br />9.3.1 Affected Environment <br />Although the entire Eugene-Springfield area could be indirectly impacted by the <br />implementation of System Alternative 1, the area of greatest impact would likely occur in <br />the vic~ity of the present location of the WPCF, as welt as areas in the Willamette River <br />downstream from the WPCF outfall. <br /> <br />In System Alternative 1, implementation of MWMC's preferred alternative (System <br />Alternative 5) and the agency's next best alternative (System Alternative 4) would not occur. <br />MWMC facilities would remain in their current operating configuration and the footprint of <br />the facilities would remain unchanged. Upgrades and replacement of facilities and <br />equipment that take place because of normal maintenance would continue to occur. <br />Changes to equipment and operating procedures during normal maintenance would not <br />constitute a major expansion or overhaul to the MWMC facilities. However, technological <br />advances associated with these modifications could result in greater efficiencies and higher <br />flow capacity. <br /> <br /> 9.3.2 Water Quality <br /> System Alternative I would result in significant potential impacts to water quality in the <br /> Willamette River and other local waterways. Impacts from the No Action Alternative would <br /> be greater than impacts from System Alternatives 5 and 4. <br /> <br /> If MWMC facilities are not upgraded or expanded, flows from all parts of the MWMC <br /> service area would continue to increase in conjunction with population growth and <br /> increasing industrial expansion in the Eugene-Springfield area. These flows would continue <br /> to go to the existing facilities, and the increasing volume would ultimately exceed the <br /> capacity of the treatment plant and conveyance system to treat the wastewater. There would <br /> be a strong likelihood that wastewater would overflow into the local environment whenever <br /> volumes exceeded the capacity of the treatment plant and conveyance system, thereby <br /> greatly increasing the risk of environmental health hazards and the potent-iai for degrading <br /> the water quality in the Willamette River and other waterways. This situation would put <br /> MWMC out of compliance with its NPDES permit and violate the Clean Water Act and <br /> possibly other laws. <br /> <br /> Although No Action would provide no new capacity for existing facilities to treat flows <br /> from the service area, other MWMC programs and projects could be implemented under <br /> System Alternative 1. This could include continuation of programs to control the amom~t of <br /> I/I (groundwater and stormwater) that enters the conveyance pipelines through cracked <br /> pipes, leaky joints, manhole covers, and illegal connections such as storm and roof drains. <br /> MWMC and a CAC (Citizen's Advisory Committee) studied several methods of managing <br /> wet weather flows within the Wet Weather Flow Management Plan (WWFMP) (CH2M <br /> HILL, 2000). The recommended cost-effective solution by the CAC and governing bodies is <br /> to and treat" solution that includes pipe rehabilitation of the collection <br /> implement <br /> a <br /> "convey <br /> <br /> NIWI~IC_9.0_RE¥ 14.DOC <br /> <br /> <br />