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<br />choose to offer their products to market segments demanding less parking. The parking requirements <br />resulting from the ICS process calculate parking spaces per bedroom, and this parking requirement is <br />applied to a specific geographic area in response to trends in that area. In the remainder of the City, <br />including Walnut Station, parking requirements are calculated based on dwelling units. <br /> <br />Participants in development of the Walnut Station form based code recognized that parking requirements <br />can significantly impact the way an area builds out and that parking requirements can be one of the most <br />significant elements in creating walkable communities. The Walnut Station mixed use center has some <br />unique characteristics that are conducive to a reduction of required parking. The EmX is now established <br />in the area, and the availability of transit means fewer people will need to arrive to the area in a vehicle. <br />The University of Oregon is directly adjacent to the area, so students and faculty have easy walking access <br />to the area. The new code proposed for the area has focused on facilitating mixed use development, and <br />this also reduces parking demand since motorists only need to park once to visit of a number of <br />destinations. <br /> <br />Staff has worked closely with all the stakeholders in crafting the parking requirements for Walnut Station, <br />and there is support for the existing proposal from all stakeholders. In order to address the need to <br />reduce parking requirements to achieve the desired urban form while also addressing the potential for <br />negative impacts for spillover parking in the Fairmont neighborhood, a number of potential solutions were <br />evaluated. Residential Parking Programs (RRPs) are one of the most effective means of addressing <br />spillover. The Arena Parking District established as part of an agreement for the Matthew Knight Arena <br />provides a Residential Parking Program for the Fairmount neighborhood which regulates parking in that <br />neighborhood to two hours in any given off-street parking space. This RPP adequately addresses the <br />neighborhood concerns regarding spillover impacts. While it is the City’s intent that this Residential <br />Parking Program remain in place, the following policy is proposed for inclusion in the Special Area Plan to <br />provide assurance that it remains in effect: <br /> <br />The City shall ensure that the neighborhood protections provided by the Fairmount Neighbors <br />Event Parking District Section (5)(b) of the Arena Impact Mitigation Agreement are maintained. <br /> <br />7.How many parking spaces are lost by implementation of the multiway boulevard design <br /> <br />and how many are gained in other places? <br />Public works staff has provided an analysis that indicates approximately 20 spaces south of Franklin <br />Boulevard and 77 spaces north of Franklin Boulevard would be lost as a result of full build-out of the <br />multiway boulevard. Approximately a third of these spaces would be gained back by parallel parking <br />constructed on the local access lanes of the multiway boulevard. In addition, the proposed angled parking <br />spaces along Orchard, Villard, and Walnut Streets could replace the remainder of lost spaces, resulting in <br />no net loss of parking spaces. It is noted however that the parking spaces gained on the streets are public <br />parking spaces, and the parking spaces that are lost are located on private property. See item #10 for <br />information on business impacts of the multiway boulevard. <br /> <br />8.Traffic impacts/calming/mitigation: <br /> <br />A number of concerns regarding traffic impacts on the Fairmount neighborhood have been expressed. <br />Public Works staff indicates that traffic volumes on Walnut and Orchard are actually lower today than <br />when the former one-way couplet supported daily traffic to and from the Department of Motor Vehicles, <br />the Oregon Department of Transportation maintenance yard and the Joe Romania auto sales lots and <br />offices. Villard Street used to carry a variety of commercial traffic including that from Williams Bakery and <br />a convenience store and gas station. These auto-dependent uses no longer exist. <br />Staff Response to April 20, 2010 Public Hearing Page 4 of 7 <br /> <br />