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discussing regulation. He said that the discussion of Wal-Mart referred to a super center, which was <br />traditionally a mass merchandiser that expanded to add food service to its use. He said that a typical Wal- <br />Mart or Target would include 150,000 to 160,000 square feet and the recent application received from Wal- <br />Mart was for the addition of 60,000 square feet to the existing center. He said that summary included a <br />breakdown of public comments received on the Wal-Mart expansion sorted by areas of complaint: <br />competition with local business, wages and business practices, and land use-related issues of traffic and <br />aesthetics. <br /> <br />Mr. Coyle pointed out the potential consequences that should be considered if the solution to the issue was a <br />code amendment: <br /> <br /> · The effect of creating a non-conformity for all retail buildings over 50,000 square feet. <br /> · The effect of a size limitation associated with nodal development on a city-wide application. <br /> · An absence of competition for uses and development in current in place as a result of a size limita- <br /> tion. <br /> · The precluding of redevelopment of existing sites if there is a size limitation. <br /> · The relationship of a square footage limitation to the use of internal retail space. <br /> <br />Mr. Coyle concluded his remarks with the comment that staff recommended no action unless there were <br />compelling reasons why a size limitation would respond to the concerns associated with ;;big box" retailing. <br /> <br />Ms. Taylor expressed her disappointment that information was not provided about ordinances that existed in <br />other cities relating to ;;big box" retail. She said her intent in raising the issue was to protect local business, <br />local workers, and downtown and to address issues such as transportation. She said a moratorium on ;;big <br />box" stores was a starting point while the City considered options such as imposing conditions relating to <br />environment, transportation, living wage, local ownership and decision-makers, and the consequences of <br />abandoning a facility. She said the present application would have negative effects on the transportation <br />infrastructure and wetlands and hoped it could be stopped while the council examined regulation options. <br /> <br />Mr. Kelly said that while the problem had land use aspects, it was ultimately an economic development <br />policy and economic health issue. He stated that it was necessary to develop mechanisms for what type of <br />economic development would provide the most net positive gain to the community and noted that studies had <br />identified a net negative effect on local businesses of many ;;big box" stores; particularly the percent of <br />dollars spent that left the community immediately. He said other issues were the impact on the local labor <br />pool, public subsidies for employees, and efficient or inefficient use of commercial land. He commented that <br />many other communities had either banned or restricted ;;big box" retail. He did not think that a square <br />footage limitation was the only solution and gave as examples regulations that applied only to chains or <br />formula business and an impact analysis review of certain types of businesses. <br /> <br />Mr. Meisner said that ultimately residents made the difference by where they shopped and agreed that the <br />council needed to address the issue. He asked for additional information on how other communities had <br />approached the problem as well as a legal analysis of how those approaches and the ones discussed by the <br />council would work under Oregon law and judicial system. He said the issue was not one of land use and <br />size. <br /> <br />Mr. Pap6 remarked that land use and aesthetics issues should be separated from business operational issues, <br />which were much more complex. He expressed concern with the idea of the City trying to manipulate the <br />marketplace and agreed with Mr. Meisner that shoppers would ultimately make the decision. He said that if <br /> <br />MINUTES--Eugene City Council May 24, 2004 Page 6 <br /> Work Session <br /> <br /> <br />