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CHAPTER 6 <br />LANDUSECOMPATIBILITY <br />operate. As aircraft become quieter, the number of affected parcels will decrease, as will the need for <br />noise abatement. <br />While the State of Oregon defines its Noise Impact Boundary at 55 DNL, many of the criteria requiring <br />airport action correlate with the 65 DNL contour. OAR 340-035-0045 Part C recommends that the airport <br />purchase land within the 65 DNL contour and mandates soundproofing within the 65 DNL contour. Within <br />the 65 DNL contour for 2006, there are four single family home parcels and one mobile home parcel. <br />This number decreases to three home parcels in 2026. <br />2.3 Recommendations <br />While the results of the noise analysis show the Airport’s noise exposure contours shrinking between <br />2006 to 2026, the 2026 contours are based upon today’s land uses. As the populations of City of <br />Eugene, Junction City, and Lane County grow, there will likely be pressure to build and develop <br />agricultural and vacant land surrounding Airport property. The Airport should continue to be protected <br />from incompatible land uses through enforcement of Lane County and City of Eugene zoning regulations, <br />and through the enforcement of the UGB as defined in the Metro Plan. It is recommended that the Airport <br />consider acquiring land within the 55 DNL contour when feasible. <br />The Lane Code prevents tall structures from penetrating the FAR Part 77 surfaces, but does not prevent <br />residential development within the 55 DNL contour. Approximately 375 acres of land in the CAS-RCP <br />Combining Zone south of Runway End 34R is zoned for residential use, with housing already in place <br />Exhibit 6-6 <br />(see ). Some of these areas are partially impacted by the 55 DNL noise contours for 2006 <br />and 2026. Although these parcels are not located within the 65 DNL contour, and not eligible for FAA <br />noise mitigation, OAR 340-035-0045 states that airports must develop a noise abatement program to <br />minimize the effects of aircraft noise on local residents, and that all levels of government should <br />cooperate to prevent impacts by encouraging compatible land use. This can be interpreted as <br />governments taking steps to minimizing the construction of noise sensitive parcels within the 55 DNL <br />contours. OAR 340-035-0005(38) defines noise sensitive properties as “real property normally used for <br />sleeping, or normally used as schools, churches, hospitals or public libraries”. As shown in Exhibit 6-6, <br />Eugene’s UGB may present development pressure near the Airport, and proper planning between the <br />Airport and the City will be necessary to address land use conflicts. <br />Under OAR 340-035-0045, air carrier airports such as Eugene Airport are required to submit their existing <br />noise impact boundary to the Oregon Department of Environmental Quality, along with their projections <br />for the next five, ten and twenty year periods, when they update their master plan. It is recommended <br />that the Airport take steps to comply with this state requirement. <br /> <br />6-15 <br />Eugene Airport Master Plan Update <br />(February 2010) <br /> <br />