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Introduction <br />On May 5, 1981 a private ambulance company which had served Eugene-Springfield and <br />Central Lane County for 26 years suddenly ceased operations, leaving local fire departments <br />responsible for the Ambulance Transport System (ATS). The cities of Eugene and Springfield <br />stepped in to provide service and created a long-term, stable, national award-winning system. <br />Lane Rural Fire/Rescue District joined the Central Lane ATS in 2000. <br />Since initiation of service in 1981, the fire departments have depended on user fees as a <br />primary source of funding for their Ambulance Transport Funds (ATF). In 1986, the FireMed <br />Ambulance Membership was added to provide a low-cost alternative to expensive ambulance <br />bills and raise additional funds from annual membership fees. Currently over 25% of the <br />population are members of this voluntary membership program. <br />In 2002, the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services initiated a multi-phase <br />national ambulance fee plan which has systematically reduced ambulance reimbursement by <br />2010 to less than 50% of previous levels. Since more than 60% of ambulance patients are <br />covered by these plans, the effect on the ATF was to create financial losses and eliminate <br />contingency funds accumulated over many years. Ambulance services throughout the nation <br />are struggling to solve this problem. <br />In January 2009, a Central Lane ATS Summit was organized, bringing Joint Elected Officials <br />(JEO) from Eugene, Springfield, Lane County, and Lane Rural Fire/Rescue together with <br />health care officials to discuss the status of the ATF and the need to create alternative financial <br />solutions. Staff from each ATS jurisdiction recommended creation of a JEO ATS Task Force <br />to review the issue and recommend potential solutions. <br />The JEO ATS Task Force was created, began meeting on April 6, 2009 and continued <br />thorough November 23, 2009. The Task Force presented a report of recommendations to the <br />Joint Elected Officials on December 7, 2009. It included seven recommendations, each <br />requiring various actions to be taken to determine their applicability. Recommendation #6 <br />stated “That work proceed as rapidly as possible regarding provision of a regional mobile <br />health care system, featuring tiered levels of response (and cost) available to patients <br />depending on the nature of the emergency, with a report to elected officials by the end of <br />calendar year 2010.” <br />Following this report is a magazine article discussing the origins of the Mobile Healthcare <br />Services (MHS) concept (Appendix A) and an initial introductory editorial published in the <br />Register Guard (Appendix B). <br />This staff report addresses the feasibility of recommendation #6, design and development of a <br />Mobile Healthcare Services (MHS) system. <br />··· <br />