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based on a recent comparable student housing project financed by Fannie Mae and on the hedge <br />needed to account for estimating a rate two years from now. Banking industry representatives on <br />the City’s Loan Advisory Committee also confirmed that the interest rate assumption is <br />reasonable. <br /> <br />Return & Value <br />Without the MUPTE savings, the year 1 return on equity is forecasted to be 6% (Cash on Cash). <br />The projected market value for the completed project is $87.6 million, as determined by the Net <br />Operating Income (NOI) divided by the capitalization rate. The estimated capitalization rate is <br />7.25% based on information from a local appraiser who indicated an acceptable range up to and <br />including 7.5%. <br /> <br />ANALYSIS <br />Although the without MUPTE pro-forma seems to qualify for debt (with adequate debt coverage <br />ratio of 1.35 and loan-to-value of 71%), the project lacks the ability to attract the needed equity. <br />The proposed project will require the investor to assume some risk from the major <br />redevelopment costs associated with the site and from the rate of absorption of the large number <br />of proposed units brought into the local student housing market. Capstone has indicated that <br />their primary investor will require a minimum return of 9%. Without the MUPTE savings, the <br />project generates a 6% return, which is insufficient to attract the required $27 million equity <br />investment. The Cash on Cash only reaches 8% by year 10 in the absence of the MUPTE. <br /> <br /> <br />Pro-Forma With The MUPTE <br /> <br /> <br />With MUPTEYear 1Year 2Year 10 <br /> <br /> <br />Income$ 9,946,200$ 10,045,700$ 10,878,100 <br /> <br /> - Vacancy (6%)$ 602,400 $ 608,400 $ 658,800 <br /> <br /> = Effective Gross Rent$ 9,343,800$ 9,437,300$ 10,219,300 <br /> <br /> <br /> - Operating Exp (32%)$ 2,990,000$ 3,019,900$ 3,270,100 <br /> <br /> - Property Tax <br />$ (846,000)$ (871,400)$ (1,103,700) <br /> <br />(saved by MUPTE) <br /> <br /> = NOI$ 7,199,800$ 7,288,800$ 8,052,900 <br /> <br /> - Debt Service$ 4,699,800$ 4,699,800$ 4,699,800 <br /> <br /> <br /> = CF$ 2,500,000$ 2,589,000$ 3,353,100 <br /> <br />Cash on Cash Return 9%10%12% <br /> <br /> <br />Value$ 99,308,000$ 100,535,000$ 111,074,000 <br /> <br />DCR1.53 <br /> <br /> <br />The pro-forma above shows that the project improves with the MUPTE. The Cash on Cash <br />return reaches 9% in year 1 and 12% by year 10, consistent with long-term expectations for <br />multi-family housing investments. The project valuation is 62% loan to value. <br />