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SECTION 3 Flood Control Euaination <br />— The open waterway profile of the A -1 Channel between Bushnell Lane East and Irving <br />Road (node 72730 to node 72797) on Figure 3 -7 was unknown, and therefore the system <br />was field verified and surveyed. <br />— Conditions of the western tributary of the A -1 Channel from node 72102 to 71215, shown <br />on Figure 3 -5, were unclear, and therefore the system was field verified and surveyed. <br />3.2 Model Validation Process <br />As described previously, an initial model calibration was applied City -wide during the <br />development of the 2002 basin plans. However, a separate model validation was conducted <br />specific to the River Road Santa Clara basin because of the unique conditions of the basin <br />associated with fairly high permeability soils and the use of drywells to handle some of the <br />drainage. In addition, photos from a large storm event were available from within the basin for <br />use in validating the model. <br />Flow monitoring data were not available for a calibration process; therefore, a model validation <br />process was conducted based on photos and observed freeboard elevations provided by the City. <br />The information was provided from the Willamette Overflow subbasin in the Willamette <br />Overflow Waterway at Lone Oak Way (node 74406) for three days of rainfall in 2005: <br />December 28 30 and 31 Validation of the model was based on comparisons between <br />model - simulated water surface elevations at node 74406 (converted to freeboard elevations) and <br />the freeboard observed during the rainfall event(s), as provided below. <br />To start, the base hydrologic /hydraulic model that was used for the model validation process <br />assumed that the drywells in the Willamette Overflow Basin were functioning as they were <br />designed to infiltrate all of the runoff from the 5 -year, 24 hour design storm (model scenario 2 <br />from subsection 3.1.1). Another assumption in the base model was that the impervious <br />percentages were equal to the mapped impervious percentages areas as opposed to using <br />effective impervious percentage areas. The comparison between simulated and observed <br />freeboard elevations revealed that the model - simulated freeboard was less than the observed <br />freeboard (i.e. the model was conservative as it was simulating higher water surface elevations <br />and hence, lower freeboards). Model parameters were adjusted in an attempt to reduce the <br />differences between model - simulated and observed freeboard. These adjustments to the model <br />input parameters were applied to the entire Willamette Overflow subbasin model, and the model <br />was run for the period from December 27, 2005 to January 3, 2006 using real rainfall data. A <br />summary of the daily rainfall depths that were used in the model validation is provided in Table <br />3 -3 below. Several additional model runs were conducted to evaluate the model's sensitivity to <br />changes in input parameters. The results of these sensitivity analyses indicated that the <br />impervious percentage area was the most sensitive model input parameter. <br />0:\25695978 Eugene RR -SC Final Basin P1an\Nlaster P1anTINAL 2- 2010\Master_Plan 3- 11- 10_FINAL_ Word _Version.doc 3-6 <br />