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Item 3: Ordinance on Unruly Gatherings
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Item 3: Ordinance on Unruly Gatherings
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<br />learned how to avoid the most significant sanctions. However, the experience of other <br />communities with large higher education institutions has shown that a social host ordinance can <br />be an effective tool in deterring the hosting of large parties in near-campus environments. <br /> <br />A staff team with representatives from the City Manager’s Office and Police Department has <br />developed a draft ordinance, and the attached draft includes best practices identified in the NLWG <br />report. That stakeholder group also has provided input throughout the process, as the ordinance <br />was initially being drafted, and in the review of subsequent drafts. Staff have also revised the <br />ordinance in response to council and community feedback during the two previous work session <br />cycles, and the public hearing in November 2012. <br /> <br />In November 2000, the City Council adopted Ordinance 20217, known as the Special Response <br />Ordinance, which established a fee for police responses to gatherings with more than 25 people. <br />The Special Response Ordinance has not been effective in abating negative impacts from loud <br />gatherings; only one first response fee has been assessed since the ordinance’s adoption, and no <br />money was collected. The proposed social host ordinance would address several of the problems <br />with existing code, and is further addressed in the section entitled “Stakeholder Perspectives.” <br /> <br />Social host ordinances are considered best practices in other communities with large higher <br />education institutions to reduce the negative impacts of unruly alcohol-fueled parties, and to <br />reduce the serious public health problems associated with binge-drinking by young adults. This is <br />accomplished through increasing accountability and liability for repeated offenses, for both the <br />person holding or hosting the parties, as well as for the property owner on whose property the <br />parties are held. <br /> <br />The Municipal Court Presiding Judge is responsible for establishing the "presumptive fine," or <br />suggested fine amount, up to the maximum fine called out in the ordinance of $1,000. A maximum <br />fine of $1,000 allows progressively increasing penalties for repeat offenses, as determined by the <br />presiding judge. The presumptive fine is often not the actual fine that might be imposed but rather <br />the amount that can be posted and forfeited without a court appearance. The presiding judge <br />would also create internal sanctioning guidelines for judicial staff to follow. <br /> <br />Since each case is often unique, the guidelines would be applied with judicial discretion and could <br />increase or decrease within the maximum fine limits depending on the severity of the case, the <br />number of related violations and the overall sanction being imposed. When establishing the fine, <br />similar violations and fines will be considered. The only current violation that holds a maximum <br />penalty of a $1,000 is "Allowing Unlawful Consumption of Alcohol on Private Premises." The <br />offense carries a Presumptive Fine of $375, a fine of $200 for a first offense, $300 for a second <br />offense and $375 (presumptive fine amount) for the third offense. <br /> <br />Metrics and Goals <br />This proposed ordinance aims to reduce the perceived negative impacts caused by alcohol-fueled <br />parties. To assess the impact and effectiveness of the ordinance, staff will monitor the number of <br />complaints received over time that are related to loud parties. For the period of September 1, <br />2011, through June 30, 2012, there were 1,209 complaints for loud parties, loud noise, or loud <br />music citywide. Of this total, 530 originated in the near-campus area. In addition to these calls <br />S:\CMO\2013 Council Agendas\M130128\S1301283.doc <br />
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