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people who receive traffic citations and appear or are scheduled for municipal court believe that the <br />Auditor's office is an alternative to a judicial decision regarding their guilt or innocence of a violation. <br />Even with explanation, often times the expectation remains that our role is considered court advocate, <br />rather than a neutral evaluator of police conduct within the context of police policies and procedures. <br />While I believe that our classifications are fair and neutral, some concerns are expressed about the <br />classification of some cases. I will admit that we do hold officers to high standards and probably identify <br />cases as allegations where in many jurisdictions they may not reach the level of an allegation (such as <br />use of pepper spray, which is considered a rather benign use of force in most policing jurisdictions). <br />However, I believe that these classification standards are in line with community expectations and <br />efforts to build trust in the community. We recognize and appreciate the impact of our decisions on <br />complainants and their families, community, officers, their families and the other interested parties. We <br />make these decisions with careful consideration based on our experience, training and policy <br />evaluations, with recognition that our decisions are not always going to please others. <br />Intake accomplishments include: fast turnover rate /referral for ADR or investigations; patient and <br />compassionate concern for individuals who are experiencing mental illness and social interaction <br />difficulties; comprehensive explanations of our role and the roles of other agencies. <br />Investigations: The quality of internal investigations has been excellent. In addition, most allegations <br />of criminal conduct are turned over to an outside agency, to avoid any perceptions of bias or favoritism. <br />Many have returned for adjudication in the administrative process. I have found no evidence of <br />interference with Internal Affairs investigators by command staff in fulfilling their duties of conducting a <br />fair and objective investigation. <br />Blue Team: Blue Team gets its own paragraph because of the impact it will have toward a philosophy of <br />constitutional policing. Blue Team is a data tracking system with the EPD and Auditor shared database <br />system that tracks uses of force, pursuits, vehicle accidents, bias complaints and other allegations and <br />major issues. It has been online only a few months in 2013 but the changes are remarkable. With EPD <br />command staff agreeing that full access for my office is important for the success of Blue Team, we are <br />now able to look at all uses of force. We look forward to conducting analysis as the raw data grows. <br />With our current system we have identified those officers with the highest number of complaint <br />involvement. The best measure in these circumstances is a sustained rate; however, a higher complaint <br />rate does generate supervisory review as discussed at the weekly Internal Affairs /Command staff <br />meeting. Several past and current investigations are identifying sworn and non -sworn employees who <br />have exhibited policy violations. <br />Performance and Policy Impact: For EPD, approximately 31% of allegations were sustained based on <br />35 cases with 77 allegations, resulting in some form of discipline. With regard to allegations, my office <br />makes an adjudication recommendation to the Chief, who then makes a final decision. The Chief agreed <br />with all of our office's sustained findings. This matches up favorably or better with similarly structured <br />oversight organizations. (For comparison purposes, Boise had 37 allegations with 6 sustained by the <br />Ombudsman, of which the Chief agreed with 3.) <br />We (Auditor and CRB) have advocated, with varying degrees of success for some policy improvements in <br />search and seizure, canine use, vehicle pursuit, Brady issues, use of force and response to unusual <br />Office of the Police Auditor 2012 Annual Report 13 <br />