Laserfiche WebLink
Vegetation Composition and Structure <br />In this section, we provide recommendations for riparian and riverine plant communities for the <br />EWEB site that serve habitat functions for terrestrial and aquatic wildlife as well as experiential <br />qualities of aesthetics, comfort and safety for people. We begin with a brief overview of four <br />recommended habitat zones and their locations in the current master plan proposal. They include 1) <br />Riparian Floodplain Zone, 2) Wetlands (Bioswales/Millpond Swale), 3) Upperbank/Midbank <br />Habitat, and 4) Pollinator Prairies. We follow with descriptions of each community type, <br />accompanied by a design palette of native species. Each community is specified in terms of a) the <br />physical conditions required, b) comparative lists for canopy (tree) layer, shrub layer and ground <br />layer species, identified by recommended dominant and subdominant species, and c) descriptions of <br />desired density or cover for each layer. We end with a descriptive framework for plant community <br />establishment and management, including invasive species management. <br />The natural models for the proposed plant communities occur along a gradient related to proximity <br />to the river and its hydrological influences, such as microclimate and plant access to groundwater <br />(Figure 14). For this reason, the communities intergrade with one another to varying degrees and <br />there is substantial overlap in species composition among them. In a designed landscape, <br />transitions between community types may thus be gradual or abrupt depending on their desired <br />form and function. <br />.aee. u�w •tit �ir:nRa ■a• <br />Figure 14. Diagrammatic Representation of Riparian and Upland Habitat. Source_ <br />http: / /www.clark.wa.gov /commdev /education /ima eg s /RiperianZonePlants.jpg <br />The community types and associated locations and acreages were established using our best <br />professional judgment of what is appropriate for the site. We worked closely with Rowell Brokaw <br />Architects to develop and refine the habitat zones and their locations, with the input from the <br />Master Plan Community Advisory Team (Figure 15). <br />17 <br />