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HomeMy WebLinkAboutItem 5: Ordinance Concerning Municipal Court Sentencing Authority ECC UGENE ITY OUNCIL AIS GENDA TEM UMMARY Action: An Ordinance Concerning Municipal Court Sentencing Authority for Violations of Chapter 4 Offenses of the Eugene City Code, 1971 Meeting Date: October 8, 2007 Agenda Item Number: 5 Department: Central Services Staff Contact: Kristie Hammitt www.eugene-or.gov Contact Telephone Number: 682-5019 ISSUE STATEMENT This is a request for City Council action to adopt an ordinance amending Section 4.990 (Penalties) of the Eugene Code, 1971 (EC). The amendment will clarify Municipal Court sentencing authority to order offender treatment as deemed necessary for rehabilitation of the offender and safety of the community. BACKGROUND The council has periodically amended EC 4.990 when new provisions are added to the chapter or to amend the penalty for an existing offense to conform to State legislative changes. The most recent amendment to the penalty schedule initiated by Municipal Court occurred in July 2005, when new provisions authorized by the legislature were added and the penalties for other provisions were amended. A public hearing on this proposed ordinance was held on September 10, 2007. At the public hearing, the council recommended modifying the ordinance to clarify the language pertaining to suspending all or any portion of a sentence. After considering comments from the council, reviewing the Municipal Court’s authority under ORS 137.010 to suspend sentences, and reviewing other statutory provisions related to Municipal Court sentencing authority, the Municipal Court and City Attorney’s Office recommend deletion of the reference in the ordinance to suspending sentences. RELATED CITY POLICIES With the council’s encouragement and support, the City implemented an educational deferred prosecution program for alcohol-related offenses in 2000 and a similar program for marijuana offenders in 2003. The programs are for first-time offenders. Prior to implementing the programs for alcohol-related offenses, the council approved a penalty increase in EC 4.990(1) from $100 to $250 for violations of EC 4.115 (Minor in Possession). At the time, this made the City Code penalty schedule more consistent with state statute. The other intent of the fine increase was to provide Eugene Municipal Court judges with greater local discretion to deal effectively with alcohol-related offenses. However, the update to EC 4.990(1) did not include language specifically providing for judicial authority to order treatment. ORS 471.430 provides court authority to order assessment and treatment for offenders convicted of the state statutory offense of purchasing or possessing alcohol by those who are at least 18 years of age and L:\CMO\2007 Council Agendas\M071008\S0710085.doc not more than the age of 21 years. State statutes do not clearly provide the authority for the Municipal Court to order similar treatment for violations of the Eugene Code. Apart from sentencing for the offense of minor in possession, the Municipal Court also orders treatment for violations of other Eugene Code offenses. For instance, the court has implemented programs for offenders who do not qualify for the deferred prosecution programs. These programs involve more intensive intervention which may include some form of treatment. An example of this is an anger management class for offenders sentenced for harassment or assault. The Municipal Court is requesting the amendment to EC 4.990 to include all Eugene City Code Chapter 4 offenses. This will provide the court clear authority to implement or utilize treatment programs for EC 4.115 (Minor in Possession) as well as other Eugene City Code Chapter 4 offenses. COUNCIL OPTIONS The council may decide to take no action and retain the existing penalty schedule in lieu of ? authorizing the court to provide assessment, treatment and education for Chapter 4 offenses. The council may adopt the ordinance as proposed at the public hearing on September 10, 2007 (refer ? to Option A). The council may adopt a revised ordinance (Option B) which removes reference to suspending all or ? any portion of a sentence. The council may adopt a revised ordinance (Option C) which specifies that the Municipal Court may ? suspend imposition of a sentence in conjunction with an order for treatment. CITY MANAGER’S RECOMMENDATION After considering comments from the council and reviewing state statutes defining Municipal Court authority, the City Manager recommends that the council adopt the proposed ordinance as written in Option B. Option B removes the language pertaining to the suspension of a sentence and clarifies the Municipal Court’s authority to order any treatment deemed necessary for rehabilitation of the offender and the safety of the community. SUGGESTED MOTION Move to adopt the ordinance amending EC 4.990 as reflected in Option B to allow for expanded judicial authority to order any treatment as deemed necessary for the rehabilitation of the offender and safety of the community. ATTACHMENTS A.Option A: An Ordinance Concerning Municipal Court Sentencing Authority for Violations of Chapter 4 Offenses of the Eugene City Code, 1971 (as proposed at the public hearing on September 10, 2007). B.Option B: An Ordinance Concerning Municipal Court Sentencing Authority for Violations of Chapter 4 Offenses of the Eugene City Code, 1971 (removes all language pertaining to suspension of a sentence) C.Option C: An Ordinance Concerning Municipal Court Sentencing Authority for Violations of Chapter 4 Offenses of the Eugene City Code, 1971 (incorporates clarification as requested by the council) L:\CMO\2007 Council Agendas\M071008\S0710085.doc FOR MORE INFORMATION Staff Contact: Kristie Hammitt Telephone: 682-5019 Staff E-Mail: kristie.a.hammitt@ci.eugene.or.us L:\CMO\2007 Council Agendas\M071008\S0710085.doc ATTACHMENT A OPTION A ORDINANCE NO. __________ AN ORDINANCE CONCERNING MUNICIPAL COURT SENTENCING AUTHORITY FOR VIOLATIONS OF CHAPTER 4 OF THE EUGENE CODE, 1971. THE CITY OF EUGENE DOES ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS: Section 1. The lead sentence of Subsection (1) of Section 4.990 of the Eugene Code, 1971, is amended to provide: 4.990 Penalties - Specific . (1) Violation of the following sections is punishable by fine or confinement in jail, or both, up to the amounts indicated opposite each[:]. In addition, the court may suspend imposition of a sentence, or any portion of a sentence, and may order any treatment deemed necessary for rehabilitation of the offender and the safety of the community. Section 2. The City Recorder, at the request of, or with the concurrence of the City Attorney, may administratively correct any reference errors contained herein or in other provisions of the Eugene Code, 1971, to the provisions added, amended or repealed herein. Passed by the City Council this Approved by the Mayor this ____ day of _____________, 2007 ____ day of ______________, 2007 ____________________________ _____________________________ City Recorder Mayor Ordinance ATTACHMENT B OPTION B ORDINANCE NO. __________ AN ORDINANCE CONCERNING MUNICIPAL COURT SENTENCING AUTHORITY FOR VIOLATIONS OF CHAPTER 4 OF THE EUGENE CODE, 1971. THE CITY OF EUGENE DOES ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS: Section 1. The lead sentence of Subsection (1) of Section 4.990 of the Eugene Code, 1971, is amended to provide: 4.990 Penalties - Specific . (1) Violation of the following sections is punishable by fine or confinement in jail, or both, up to the amounts indicated opposite each[:]. In addition, the court may order any treatment, related to the violation, deemed necessary for rehabilitation of the offender and the safety of the community. Section 2. The City Recorder, at the request of, or with the concurrence of the City Attorney, may administratively correct any reference errors contained herein or in other provisions of the Eugene Code, 1971, to the provisions added, amended or repealed herein. Passed by the City Council this Approved by the Mayor this ____ day of _____________, 2007 ____ day of ______________, 2007 ____________________________ _____________________________ City Recorder Mayor Ordinance ATTACHMENT C OPTION C ORDINANCE NO. __________ AN ORDINANCE CONCERNING MUNICIPAL COURT SENTENCING AUTHORITY FOR VIOLATIONS OF CHAPTER 4 OF THE EUGENE CODE, 1971. THE CITY OF EUGENE DOES ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS: Section 1. The lead sentence of Subsection (1) of Section 4.990 of the Eugene Code, 1971, is amended to provide: 4.990 Penalties - Specific . (1) Violation of the following sections is punishable by fine or confinement in jail, or both, up to the amounts indicated opposite each[:]. In addition, the court may order any treatment deemed necessary for rehabilitation of the offender and the safety of the community, and in conjunction with such an order may suspend imposition of a sentence, or any portion of a sentence. Section 2. The City Recorder, at the request of, or with the concurrence of the City Attorney, may administratively correct any reference errors contained herein or in other provisions of the Eugene Code, 1971, to the provisions added, amended or repealed herein. Passed by the City Council this Approved by the Mayor this ____ day of _____________, 2007 ____ day of ______________, 2007 ____________________________ _____________________________ City Recorder Mayor Ordinance