HomeMy WebLinkAboutItem 5: Ordinance on Rental Housing Code
ECC
UGENE ITY OUNCIL
AIS
GENDA TEM UMMARY
Public Hearing: An Ordinance Concerning Rental Housing Standards; Amending Section
8.425 of the Eugene Code, 1971; and Repealing Section 5 of Ordinance No. 20239
Meeting Date: May 19, 2008 Agenda Item Number: 5
Department: Planning and Development Staff Contact: Rachelle Nicholas
www.eugene-or.gov Contact Telephone Number: 682-5495
ISSUE STATEMENT
The proposed amendments would add mold, security and smoke detectors to the rental housing
standards and remove the program sunset provision.
BACKGROUND
The Eugene Rental Housing Code was adopted by the council in 2004. The purpose of the Rental
Housing Code is to provide minimum habitability criteria to safeguard health, property and public well-
being of the owners, occupants and users of the rental housing. The Rental Housing Code currently
addresses four areas of habitability: structural integrity, plumbing, heating and weatherproofing. At the
October 8, 2007, work session, council provided direction to add mold, security, and smoke detectors to
the ordinance and remove the sunset provision. The ordinance is currently scheduled to sunset
December 31, 2008.
Program Overview
The code provides a service to Eugene residents not provided by any other agencies. In the absence of
the rental housing code there are few options for tenants to achieve resolution of repair disputes. One
option is to sue the landlord in Circuit Court to obtain a court order. If an owner fails to make a repair in
accordance with a court order the tenant would have to return to court to enforce the court order. The
court process can delay dispute resolution and may increase attorney costs and court fees.
Funding
The program is funded with a $10 fee assessed annually for each dwelling unit. The number of units and
corresponding revenue varies each year. We anticipate over-collecting approximately $59,000 in unit
fees before enhancements. In previous years the program has collected approximately $16,500 in late
fees. The Rental Housing Code Program budget has not been developed with dependence on late fee
revenues and anticipates a significant reduction in late fees. Staff is implementing administrative
changes to the program to provide additional notice and opportunity to pay.
Staff received two questions during the April 23 work session. The first question was in regards to the
City’s liability as a result of including regulation of mold in the City's rental housing code. A response to
this question is attached (Attachment C). The second question was regarding the potential of reducing
the unit fee from $10 to $8. With no changes to the program, an $8 per unit fee would over-collect by
approximately $4,000. Late fees are in addition to this amount. A brief unit fee comparison is attached
(Attachment B).
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The Rental Housing Code Program is self-supported. The program is not requesting funding or
additional staffing. The program was originally budgeted for three staff although the current duties are
carried out by the equivalent of two positions with work distributed to multiple individuals. The
program is financially self-supporting with the current $10 unit fee. Without experience in the
regulatory area of mold, security and smoke alarm enforcement, staff estimate additional program costs.
Staff believes the fee is adequate to fund the enhancements without adjustment at this time. Both a
small savings from previous years and late fees collected will be applied to operation costs. Excess
revenues are rolled to the next year’s budget. Revenue is tracked with this program from year to year
and any savings or excess is not returned for common use in the general fund.
RELATED CITY POLICIES
Chapter III, Existing Housing Supply and Neighborhoods, Policy A.25 of the Eugene-Springfield
Metropolitan Area General Plan 2004 update: Conserve the metropolitan area’s supply of existing
affordable housing and increase the stability and quality of older residential neighborhoods, through
measures such as revitalization, code enforcement, appropriate zoning, rehabilitation programs,
relocation of existing structures, traffic calming, parking requirements or public considerations. These
actions should support planned densities in these areas.
COUNCIL OPTIONS
The City Council may consider the following options:
1.Approve the proposed ordinance.
2.Approve the proposed ordinance with modifications.
3.Take no action allowing the program to end December 31, 2008.
CITY MANAGER’S RECOMMENDATION
This is scheduled for a public hearing only. Following the City’s receipt of all testimony, the City
Manager will make a recommendation to be included in the council packet for action on May 27, 2008.
SUGGESTED MOTION
No motion is proposed as this item is scheduled for a public hearing.
ATTACHMENTS
A.Proposed Rental Housing Code Ordinance
B.Financial Statement Showing Revenue Unit Fee Comparisons
C.Memorandum: City Attorney Opinion
FOR MORE INFORMATION
Staff Contact: Rachelle Nicholas
Telephone: 682-5495
Staff E-Mail: rachelle.d.nicholas@ci.eugene.or.us
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ATTACHMENT A
ORDINANCE NO. __________
AN ORDINANCE CONCERNING RENTAL HOUSING STANDARDS;
AMENDING SECTION 8.425 OF THE EUGENE CODE, 1971; AND
REPEALING SECTION 5 OF ORDINANCE NO. 20239.
THE CITY OF EUGENE DOES ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1.
Subsection (5) of Section 8.425 of the Eugene Code, 1971, is
renumbered to (8), and new Subsections (5), (6), and (7) are added thereto, to provide
as follows:
8.425Rental Housing – Standards
.
(5) Mold. Dwelling unit interior spaces shall be maintained so as to
prevent visible mold.
(6) Security. Doors and windows leading into a dwelling unit must be
equipped with locks and shall be maintained in a condition so as
to restrict access into the dwelling unit.
(7) Smoke detectors. Every dwelling unit shall be equipped with an
approved and properly functioning smoke alarm or smoke
detector installed and maintained in accordance with the state
building code, ORS 479.270, 479.275, and 479.285, and applicable
rules of the State Fire Marshal.
(5)
8 Interpretations.
(a) The city manager is empowered to render interpretations of
sections 8.400 through 8.440 of this code.
(b) Such interpretations shall be consistent with the purpose of this
code.
Section 2.
The City Recorder, at the request of, or with the concurrence of the
City Attorney, is authorized to administratively correct any reference errors contained
herein or in other provisions of the Eugene Code, 1971, to the provisions added,
amended or repealed herein.
Section 3.
Section 5 of Ordinance No. 20239 passed by the City Council on
November 22, 2004, and which provided for the automatic sunset and repeal of
Ordinance
Ordinance 20239 and the Rental Housing Code (Sections 8.400 – 8.440, 8.995) added
to the Eugene Code, 1971 by that Ordinance on December 31, 2008, is hereby
repealed.
Passed by the City Council this Approved by the Mayor this
____ day of ______________, 2008 ____ day of _______________, 2008
_____________________________ ______________________________
City Recorder Mayor
Ordinance
ATTACHMENT B
Financial Statement Showing Actual Revenue Unit Fee Comparisons
FY06 FY07
Unit fee @ $10 Unit fee @ $8 Unit fee @ $10 Unit fee @ $8
Unit Fee Revenue $265,145 $212,116 $275,675 $220,540
Expenses $267,627 $267,627 $216,499 $216,499
Net Revenue to
Expenses
-$2,482 -$55,511 $59,176 $4,041
ATTACHMENT C
Planning & Development
Building & Permit Services
City of Eugene
th
99 West 10 Avenue
Eugene, Oregon 97401
(541) 682-5086
(541) 682-6806 FAX
www.eugene-or.gov
M
EMORANDUM
Date:
May 19, 2008
To:
Mayor Piercy and City Council
From:
Rachelle Nicholas, 682-5495
Code Enforcement Supervisor
Subject:
City Attorney Opinion Regarding City Liability in the Area of Additional Code
Language
Staff received a question about the potential for City liability as a result of including
regulation of mold in the City's rental housing code. After conferring with the City
Attorney's Office, staff is able to provide the following response. The proposal does not
make significant changes to existing liability risks. The proposed regulation of mold also
does not have the City assuming an affirmative obligation to protect renters against
mold, which could expose the Cit to risks for failing to reasonably undertake the
y
obligation. Instead, the regulation has the City responding to complaints and directing
remedies for identified problems. (For example, the City is not certifying rental units to
be free from mold, but are responding to complaints about mold and then requiring
landlords to remedy any identified problems.) In general, City employees in the rental
housing program have an obligation to perform their duties without exposing others to
foreseeable harm that could give rise to a negligence claim. The new regulation of mold
does not necessarily increase the City's liability as compared to any existing potential
negligence claims that arise from the City's inspection of other rental housing
complaints. To the extent the proposal adds a new avenue for complaints against rental
housing units; the proposal does add the potential for liability in that the City will need to
pursue such complaints without doing so negligently. But this is generally the same sort
of liability the City risks with any new regulation it undertakes. Other cities including City
of Portland and City of Gresham have code language in their rental housing ordinance
to address visible mold.
Please contact me @682-5495 or via e-mail rachelle.d.nicholas@ci.eugene.or.us if you
have questions or need additional information.