HomeMy WebLinkAbout09-26-16 Work Session
EUGENE CITY COUNCIL AGENDA
September 26, 2016
5:30p.m.CITYCOUNCILWORKSESSION
HarrisHall,125East8Avenue
th
Eugene,Oregon97401
MeetingofSeptember26,2016;
HerHonorMayorKittyPiercyPresiding
Councilors
5:30p.m.CITYCOUNCILWORKSESSION
HarrisHall,125East8Avenue
th
A.WORKSESSION
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BACKGROUND
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SUGGESTEDMOTIONS
ATTACHMENTS
FORMOREINFORMATION
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ATTACHMENTA
ATTACHMENT B
WE CAN
Walkable Eugene Citizens Advisory Network
Collaborative Community Goal Setting
Frequently Asked Questions
WHAT IS COLLABORATIVE COMMUNITY GOAL SETTING?
"Collaborative Community Goal Setting" (CCGS) is a community process that
provides a bridge between the broad Envision Eugene Pillars and goals, and the
specific, on-the-ground strategies that will be developed in localized planning efforts,
such as refinement plans or area plans. It would provide a common understanding of
terms and concepts across neighborhoods and other interested parties, and would
provide enough specific information to ensure that the benefits and burdens of growth
are distributed among different areas fairly. It would also help different areas are able
to work collaboratively towards city-wide and cross-neighborhood goals, while also
providing flexibility for them to develop specific, localized solutions and policies that
meet their neighborhood needs.
WHY IS THIS BEING SUGGESTED?
For some time now, our city has struggled with how to conduct constructive, positive
discussions that lead to plans that achieve broad support within our community, and
lead to tangible actions to achieve the widely-supported goals. This difficulty has
become most obvious recently with the controversy surrounding the South Willamette
Special Area Zone. A key lesson learned from the proposed SWSAZ and associated
process is that the City of Eugene needs to back up and develop a bridge between
Envision Eugene’s broad goals and objectives, and the more specific plans and
complex zoning needed to achieve those goals. Without such a community-supported
bridging process, and without clarity regarding common goals, concepts and
terminology, neighborhood residents living in affected areas will feel left out and
threatened, will lack information needed for productive informed engagement, and
will likely strongly oppose proposed changes. The result, as we have seen, will be
continued stalemate and a loss of public trust. Through Collaborative Community
Goal Setting, we hop to ensure neighborhood livability and economic vibrancy while
also accomplishing broader city-wide goals, thus maintaining the integrity of Envision
Eugene’s seven pillars.
WHAT WOULD THE OUTCOMES BE?
The outcome of the Collaborative Community Goal Setting process would be a
specific recommendation to City Council, for City Council to vote on, from the
community Team that answers the following questions:
1.For each of the six key transit corridors and downtown, how much new
development of each type (multi-family, single family, missing middle, etc.) is
each area's "share" to accomplish broader community goals and appropriately
manage growth?
2.How many sites for homeless and very-low-income housing are needed in each
region to ensure that these needed facilities are distributed fairly and not
concentrated in one area?
3.What areas along the corridors should be the initial focus for localized planning
efforts, with the understanding that the exact boundaries may change as the
local teams delve into the details and additional community outreach will need
to occur if that happens....For example, River Road is a long corridor-- is there
a specific part of River Road that it makes sense to focus on first?
4.What infrastructure and service investments are the highest priority for each
area, given their relative strengths and needs, to provide information for the
local team to expand upon further? This would include things such as parks,
commercial centers, transportation infrastructure, etc. For example, a true 20-
minute neighborhood needs parks/open space, commercial areas, transit, etc.
nearby. Perhaps, during the course of this process, it is determined that the
West 11th corridor has comparatively good transportation resources, but lacks
parkland, while South Willamette has a comparatively good supply of
parks/open space, but faces more transportation challenges. This analysis
would help focus and put into context the refinement-plan level discussions.
5.A “lexicon” that provides shared and common understanding of terms and
concepts that will be used for later localized planning, as well as data gathering
and reporting on the success of various initiatives.
WHO WOULD PARTICIPATE?
The specific details will still need to be determined, as part of an ongoing
discussion. However, several different types of groups would have roles in the
process:
City Council and the Planning Commission
will have their established
governmental roles-- City Council will both initiate the process and be the final
decision making body. The Planning Commission to review citizen
involvement processes, review the Team's recommendation, and vote on
whether to forward that recommendation to City Council.
The Team
is made up of citizens of various backgrounds, charged with
working collaborative and constructively to create a recommendation to City
Council that answer the above questions. The Team is also responsible for both
soliciting and incorporating feedback from citizens into their thinking, and for
explaining the rationale for their decisions to citizens. The Team will be large
enough to represent diverse interests, yet small enough to allow for productive,
collaborative discussion and true multi-directional conversation While the
specific configuration and selection process of the Team still need to be
determined, participants could include:
Representatives from relevant neighborhood associations
o
Residents (including both homeowners and renters) from the relevant
o
areas
Property owners and landlords from the relevant areas
o
Business owners and employees who work in the relevant areas
o
Representatives of local development and real estate interests
o
Representatives of transportation interests
o
Experts in relevant topic areas (climate recovery, architecture, services
o
to low-income individuals, etc.)
Representatives of city commissions, including Planning, Human Rights,
o
and Sustainability
Representatives of other key stakeholders (for example, the University)
o
Representatives from the city- staff and council
o
All citizens
will be able to provide input to members of the Team, staff,
Planning Commission, and Council, and a wide variety of tools will be used to
ensure that any interested citizen is able to have clear information and provide
feedback.
A facilitator
--a neutral expert in collaborative decision making and land use
processes without a specific interest in the outcome of the discussions--will
have a responsibility to ensure that a code of conduct and civility is being
followed by members of the Team, will assist with logistics (times and
locations for meeting, coordinating between Team and City Staff, ensuring that
requested data is gathered and presented clearly), will keep the conversation
stays on track towards achieving the goal, will ensure that all decisions reflect
the collaboration of the entire Team, and the Team's discussion is balanced so
that no particular interests or points of view are drowned out.
City Staff
provide technical expertise, supply information/data and context, do
the technical work to translate of translating the decisions into official language
(including checking back with the Team to ensure the decision was captured
correctly), shepherd the recommendation through the official approval process,
and in conjunction with the Team, facilitator, and City Council, conducts public
outreach.
HOW DOES THIS CONNECT TO OTHER PROCESSES THAT HAVE
BEEN RECOMMENDED, SUCH AS REFINEMENT PLANS?
Collaborative Community Goal Setting is a complementary process that would
precede, but not replace, localized planning efforts such as refinement plans or area
plans. Areas and neighborhoods should still to work to create a refinement plan or
other localized plans. Since all refinement plans must be consistent with the city-wide
plan, the Collaborative Community Goal Setting process helps to ensure that
refinement plans are successfully aligned and help achieve both local and city-wide
goals. The process can also help collaborative resolve conflicting interests or needs
among different neighborhoods.
After Collaborative Community Goal Setting and localized/refinement planning, there
will need to be a third step of implementation, where projects and initiatives identified
in the localized planning efforts are scoped and added to the work plans of relevant
departments and refinement plan policies are translated into code language and added
to the City land use code.
HOW DOES THIS CONNECT TO ENVISION EUGENE?
The Collaborative Community Goal Setting process is not a reworking of Envision
Eugene. The Seven Pillars of Envision Eugene, including concepts such as focusing
growth along key transit corridors and promoting twenty minute neighborhoods, are
widely supported by the community. Collaborative Community Goal Setting is a
process to involve citizens in implementing the vision Envision Eugene outlines.
HOW ARE CITIZENS INVOLVED IN THIS PROCESS?
Citizens in Eugene are involved in many ways. First, all citizens will have multiple
opportunities at all stages of the process to become informed about what is being
recommended and provide input and feedback. Outreach will occur throughout the
Team's work to develop their recommendation, and upon release of the
recommendation before it goes to the Planning Commission. The Team will share the
reasoning behind the recommendation and incorporate additional comments. Once
the recommendation is presented to the Planning Commission, public notification and
opportunity for public comment would follow established city procedures (i.e.
Hearings and comment sessions prior to both Planning Commission and City Council
decisions.)
WHAT ARE THE STEPS THAT NEED TO HAPPEN?
After City Council approves the CCGS concept as the next step, they will need to
select a facilitator, a method for appointing the Team determined and the Team
appointed, and begin initial citizen outreach. The Team would meet multiple times
over several months to develop consensus recommendations and develop the
lexicon. After the recommendation has been drafted, there would be additional public
outreach and revision in order to verify the recommendation captures the community
consensus. Finally, the recommendation would go through the established Planning
Commission and City Council approval processes. This would probably take about a
year to a year and a half. Once the Collaborative Community Goal Setting Process
has been completed, individual areas could create their own localized plans, such as
refinement plans.
HOW ARE NEIGHBORHOOD ASSOCIATIONS INVOLVED?
For those neighborhoods that have active Neighborhood Associations, the
Neighborhood Association would play an important part in helping to provide a forum
for gathering input and discussion with the community at large. The specifics of how
the Team is selected still require work, but given that this is a city-wide process, the
method would have to be fair and equitable for both citizens who are well represented
by their Neighborhood Associations as well as those who live in places where
neighborhood associations don't exist or don't have the resources to provide
representation.
HOW WAS THIS PROCESS CREATED?
Removing the South Willamette Special Area Zone from consideration lead to the
question "what comes next?" Discussions among many groups and individuals--
those who opposed the SWSAZ, those who supported it, and those who had no strong
opinion about the SWSAZ but cared about the broader community goals-- indicated
that a step had been missed between the broad Envision Eugene process and the
specific South Willamette process. The concept of Collaborative Community Goal
Setting was developed in active collaboration with many different groups and
individuals, reflecting a multitude of perspectives and interests. What they shared was
a desire for a solution that would move us towards a truly community supported
outcome.
ATTACHMENTC
MINUTES
EugeneCityCouncil
Avenue
HarrisHall,125East8
th
Eugene,Oregon97401
September19,2016
6:00p.m.
CouncilorsPresent:
CouncilorsAbsent:
Public Forum on South Willamette Planning:
1.
1. David Monk – SW-SAZ created unnecessary consequences; meaningful public participation is needed.
2. Ed Moye – We need infill that won’t destroy neighborhoods; eager to proceed with Clark/Brown proposal.
3. Vic Hariton – Current process is causing distrust; refinement plan is needed; support Clark/Brown proposal.
4. Sue Wolling – Planning needs to be in the framework of Envision Eugene; need an intermediate step.
5. Josh Newman – Talk to impacted people first; need process to bridge Envision Eugene and refinement plan.
6. Eliza Kashinsky – Support incremental growth in neighborhoods and Envision Eugene; need a community
process to clarify language and process.
7. Emily Semple – Eager to form a team for a refinement plan and community planning team on this.
8. Gerry Meenaghan – Collaborate with neighborhoods on a refinement plan; walkability needs to apply across
the city.
9. Ron Bevirt – Need to focus on residents of affected area and get input from them; need refinement plan.
10. Janet Bevirt – Refinement plan needs to be the foundation of future planning efforts.
11. Bill Aspegren – New approach needed; need a refinement plan like Clark/Brown proposal.
12. Mary Brorby – Process was forced upon residents; more response from City on issues are needed.
13. Brian Weaver – City is opposed to community-based process; stakeholders are last to have input.
14. Jennifer Smith – Rent in Eugene is too high; workforce housing is needed; citywide plan and goals are needed.
15. Howie Bonnett – Willamette Street needs a lot of help.
16. Eben Fodor – Lots of fundamental problems with SW-SAZ; building heights a big concern; support
walkability.
17. Christine Sundt – CCRs for four affected subdivisions are valid and could become a litigation issue.
18. Richard Sundt – Support densification by multi-use buildings and Clark/Brown proposal.
19. Joyce Eaton – Support refinement plan; engagement process was lacking in SW-SAZ process.
20. Bonny McCornack – Reject premise that density is needed; sprawl will continue unless other action is taken.
21. Ralph McDonald – Trees were at risk with SW-SAZ; affects climate change efforts.
22. Pam Wooddell – Affordability and sustainability issues need to be addressed.
23. Lena Houston-Davisson – Move forward with refinement process and community engagement.
24. Peter Gallagher – Clear answers to questions by Planning Department are needed.
25. Seth Sadofsky – City missed a step with SW-SAZ; take a step back and have a community process.
26. Joshua Skov – Engage residents; be clear about values; manage growth explicitly.
27. Ron Funke – Drive times are too long; infrastructure needs to be relocated underground.
MINUTES – Eugene City Council September 19, 2016 Page 1
Public Forum
28. Eleanor Hamel – Concerned about losing real estate values; like street improvements; more street parking.
29. Linda Duggan – Need a City-run community center; Willamette Street is worse than before.
30. Tara Jones – Need to create multi-use buildings and greenways.
31. Peter Esden-Tempski – Refinement plan should be basis for moving forward.
32. Kathy Ging – Solar access protections needed.
33. Margie James – Poor communication between residents and city; refinement plan is needed.
34. Gay Anne Brinda – Encourage looking at Portland’s planning process.
35. Mia Nelson – Biggest challenge is lack of affordable housing; consider needs of renters.
36. Cindy Allen – Neighborhood-specific refinement plans needed.
37. Randy Prince – We need a citizen planning committee and funding mechanisms.
38. Paul Conte – Engage neighborhoods and create a refinement plan like Jefferson-Westside.
39. Lisa Arkin- SW-SAZ was forced re-zoning; we can’t displace longtime residents.
MINUTES – Eugene City Council September 19, 2016 Page 2
Public Forum
ATTACHMENTD
SOUTH WILLAMETTE PLANNING
PUBLIC TESTIMONY
From Brian Weaver 08/15/2016
(PleaserecordassubmittedpubliccommentfortheSept.19thforum)
Ye
s,I'vereadyour invitation and your stated purpose of the September 19th forum, but it
continues to be murky, as well as your statement below, and not consistent with what Terri
Harding reported in her January 1, 2016 email, titled "Envision Eugene andSouth
Willamette Update"
Terri claimedthat, "In addition to strengthening theadoption package, usingan alternative
strategyto meet the MDR (medium densityresidential) need couldtake some pressure off
the area planning strategy now andin the future. Without a legally-binding need to fit in a
certain amount of housing, area planning conversations including South Willamette can
proceed as neededwithample time to reach a resolution, independent of the UGB adoption
package."
Please help me understand howEnvision Eugene(UGB adoption package) wasreported by
the City as "independent" of MDRplanning in South Willamette, (according to Terri's Jan1,
2016 Update), yet now you say the two"are not separated." Is the January EE & SWupdate
no longervalid? If so,when was an newUpdatepublished by the city and where is it?
(BTW - thelinkbutton "here"to you you letter: "To read the Mayor's letter to community
members clickhere"does not show your letter, instead it goes to the
"southwillamette@ci.eugene.or.us"emailaddress.)https://www.eugene-
or.gov/2675/South-Willamette-Area-Planning-Updates
Please let usknow.
Thanks,
Brian Weaver
PUBLIC TESTIMONY
FromEleanorHamel 08/22/2016
I attendedthe South Willamette neighborhood meeting which was informative and well
run. That is to say a good meeting, once participants used the microphone.
Thereareseveral thingsI'm not certain about. If I understood thenumbers correctly, upto
250 units are suggested with a 2.3 person occupancy. With that number inmind, there
couldbe at least 300 additional carsusing the streets. What parking will be provided and
what improvements in the infastructure ie: widening roads, is planned?
The city busservice is excellent and I use it frequently as I am a senior citizen. However,
there are many times a car is necessary. I also walk tothe shops but again driving is
unavoidable as there is a limit to what I cancarry home.Asmuch ascutting downon
driving is desired, we will always need a car.
Apartments built on treed hillsides seems strange given thepropensityof thesoil to slipin
parts of Eugene,especially if trees are removed. Level ground would make more sense as a
placefor largerstructures. There is some flat openspace next to the communitygardens.
The hills area is further from bus service andshops.
Thankyouforthe opportunity to put questionsbefore you. I am planning to attend the
Septembermeeting.
EleanorHamel
206 W 27thAve,Eugene
2
September 2, 2016
To all interested parties:
South Willamette Neighbors, in response to the July 21, 2016, invitation from Mayor Kitty Piercy, hereby
submit this packet of documentation representing our communitys voice about changes that have been
proposed by the City of Eugene in the South Willamette area that would affect the character and current
livability of their neighborhoods and properties.
This packet includes a transcript of the discussion among community members at the August 16, 2016,
Conversation About Neighborhoods; the questions and comments collected prior to that event and
submitted to Terri Harding; Ms. Hardings written responses to those questions and comments; a copy
of the SWN Survey on Residents Awareness of the Proposed South Willamette Special Area Zone
responses gathered between August 12 and September 22, 2015; and the SWN petition to Eugene City
Council (conducted between October 2, 2015, and April 4, 2016) with over 600 signatures asking for the
suspension of the adoption process for the proposed SW-SAZ plan and to develop a refinement plan
to address land use and transportation policies that have broad community support as an appropriate
plan for future evolution of the established residential neighborhoods and business in the South
Willamette area. The petition further requested Council to direct that this community-based process
be guided by Statewide Planning Goal 1 and to ensure that the outcome of this process fully and
faithfully conforms to Envision Eugene Pillar #5: Protect, repair and enhance neighborhood livability.
Residents of the area as well as many from elsewhere in the City of Eugene have stated unequivocally
that the City must allow and encourage community engagement in decisions affecting their properties
and that legal requirements, specifically for a refinement plan, must be followed and be authorized by
the Eugene City Council before further planning steps are initiated.
South Willamette Neighbors further requests that this packet be entered into the public record as
testimony to be shared with Council and published on the Citys website prior to their next work
session on this council as promised by Mayor Piercy.
Thank you.
Good Samaritan Society, Tuesday, August 16, 2016, 7-9 PM
Organized by South Willamette Neighbors (http://www.swneugene.org)
Notetaker/Transcriber: Joyce Eaton 1
70 to 80 people attended the meeting.
Christine Sundt (CS) gave the introduction, first asking Neighborhood Association board members or
their designees to stand up and introduce themselves. CS said that South Willamette Neighbors (SWN)
received 25 questions and comments on the swneugene.org website, plus additional e-mails and
Facebook posts. The types of questions were on refinement plans; Clark-Brown initiative; mixed use
development; parking & traffic; building heights; legal loopholes; hurdles to prohibit or restrict
development; uniform or accurate data; how can we agree on terms such as townhouse or townhome,
affordability, missing middle housing; MUPTE; upzoning; what is rationale for using established
neighborhoods; how to resolve increased density with other problems it causes; respecting the
character of the neighborhood (Envision Eugene pillar); affordable, low & middle income housing.
All questions were given to Terri Harding. Any questions not answered today \[will be answered by Terri
and put on the website\]. Or, if you want to provide rebuttals to what Terri said, send your comments to
swneugeneinfo@gmail.com. All answers, rebuttals, comments will be provided as testimony to the
forum.
Terri gave an introduction, similar to the one that she gave at the Friendly Area Neighbors meeting in
===================================================================================
Good evening, I am Terri Harding,
opportunity to introduce myself to you. I have lived in Eugene for 21 years, since moving here to attend
Planning school at the University of Oregon in 1995. I have rented a duplex and a single family home in
the Jefferson Westside Neighborhood, owned my first home in the Far West Neighborhood, and have
owned my current home in the Southwest Hills Neighborhood (SHiNA) since 2007. I love this community
and am raising my family here.
I started my job with the City of Eugene in 2006. I am motivated to come to work each day to help our
community move toward the most livable, sustainable, equitable, and prosperous Eugene imaginable. I
value fairness, collaboration, responsible stewardship of resources, and shared learning in pursuit of
Sometimes, we make mistakes. The South Willamette Special Area zone is one of those times. One thing
we did poorly was to communicate from the beginning of the project what problem we are trying to
1 in square brackets so
for these areas, it may not quite be what was said.\]
Page
. 1 of 9 SWN Conversation About Neighbhorhoods, 8/16/2016
solve. We failed to articulate the process in a way that led to clear understanding on the part of
interested community members. And, we failed to consistently highlight the impacts of different
solutions suggested to solve the problem. These are serious mistakes that need to be fixed, and I
personally and the Planning Team as a whole, are committed to fixing them.
I am an optimist at heart. I believe we can help the community create a fair process for moving forward,
and stand ready to support that work to the best of my professional ability. We have much to offer,
once we have earned your trust. I reali
me the opportunity to earn it. It is so important to me and to my colleagues, that we find ways to work
together toward our common goals. Otherwise, we will not reach that future Eugene I described earlier,
and the same high level of livability that we enjoy today. There are many ways to address the problems
we face; but it is critical that we do address them, and not ignore them.
I see an opportunity for our planners to support neighborhoods in future planning projects, but I will not
be advocating for a particular process structure or outcome in the South Willamette Area. We may be
asked to offer potential options, or comment on suggested ways of moving forward such as the
Clark/Brown proposal. The most powerful way I can think of influencing the structure of a future
process, is for community groups to talk to each other about what they would be willing to support. I
Thank you Christine an
Terri introduced other city staff including Eric Brown (planner), Rene Kane (Neighborhood liaison), Bree
Nicolello on the Planning Commission, and George Brown City Councilor.
Refinement Plans and Area Planning
First question was on Refinement Plans, what are they, and will the city support putting resources
toward it? At the beginning of the South Willamette process, city considered refinement plan, but went
with Area Planning (AP)
Planning at the time the project was initiated. Tangible design based planning (explained in Area
Planning Fact Sheet) with 3 steps: 1) community vision, 2) code, 3) public investments to build. This was
used in Walnut Station (WS) with 20 pages of code. The key difference between WS and SW-SAZ was
the lack of adopted plan policies in SW-SAZ (SW Concept plan was approved, but not adopted).
https://www.eugene-or.gov/ImageRepository/Document?documentID=22904
With Area Planning, the approach is design-driven. Adoption of policies is key difference.
Paul Conte interjected that Area Planning is staff driven. Refinement plan is driven by a
neighborhood/community planning team.
Terri said that the code and statutes define Refinement Plan (1995 statute ORS 197.200).
Ann Davies, city attorney, said 197.200 statute, anomalous state law. Refinement plan not necessarily
driven by this.
Terri said that Area Planning was not necessarily staff driven, with RP neighborhood based.
Paul clarified that OR Revised Statute 197.200 t constrain RP. In state legislature, House Bill
30. 1000 Friends of Oregon, realtors, builders
Page
. 2 of 9 SWN Conversation About Neighbhorhoods, 8/16/2016
worked on it. The second version in May 1995 introduced \[section 15 of HB 3065, 197.200 statute\] to
increase community participation.
\[Addendum: In an August 18 e-
relevant to th
clarity. Terri agreed.
Terri said that refinement plans can set policy without defining code. Example of Dominos Pizza a
new use, so had a building permit, but it complied with current standards of code \[allowed to build right
by sidewalk, on/near property line\].
u cannot violate comprehensive plan
e issued order to stop allowing higher
density development than the code allowed but the Metro Plan designation did not. A refinement plan
does limit what can be done.
Terri said that eventually what gets built is controlled by the code.
\[Comment from Paul Conte: This is simply not completely accurate. The law and court decisions are
very clear the City cannot allow more intensive development than the comprehensive plan allows,
regardless of land use code provisions. Period.\]
Terri said that with Area Planning, it never was intended to be at the expense of public engagement.
uncil directs us this way, then we
are happy to do a refinement plan.
Housing Affordability
Heather Sielicki What can we do for affordable housing?
Terri said that there is now a City Council poll out to present inclusionary housing. Another tool is using
a construction excise tax to fund affordable housing. Market rate housing \[price and affordability of
market rate\] housing supply and demand, low wages, factors for the cost of development. City uses
waivers and tax exemptions, but these only address low income and there are long waiting lists. The
https://www.eugene-or.gov/871/HUD-Consolidated-Plan
is the page\] has more on affordability.
Laura Burke Southeast Neighbors. Talked to developer in a project. He said that there were huge
disincentives to build small the charges were the same for 700 square foot house versus 7000 square
foot. Are there ways to build smaller homes more affordable?
Terri said that this is on the to-do list, will incentivize smaller homes, allowing missing middle and
clustered housing.
Bonnie Bettman-McCornack said that now we are subsidizing larger houses. \[When on the City Council,\]
way o
ousing. When we talk affordable, usually most people think low income. Right now we
incentivize middle income and in Lane County above middle income.
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. 3 of 9 SWN Conversation About Neighbhorhoods, 8/16/2016
Question from audience member: What would you define as small and large homes?
Terri said that secondary dwellings have a maximum of 800 square feet. There are no maximum or
minimum on other houses.
Christine Sundt said that she is concerned that she could be priced out of the area. Maybe being selfish
to protect my turf. Terri said that for SW-SAZ, city did do a market analysis.
displacement, which was a mistake.
Envision Eugene and Density
Terri said that they are now doing street fairs on Envision Eugene. Last October, the city council ruled
on the livability of R-1 zoning. So now looking at different ways to increase density. \[You can get on
Envision Eugene e-mail list.\] Options A require multifamily houses on vacant R-2 land; Option B raise
minimum density for R-2\]; and Option C add density along key corridors. Urban Growth Boundary
has to have enough land for 20 years.
medium and high density multifamily housing (MFH). One way was to
develop along key corridors, but we do have different options to get to the 1600 more MFH units
needed (out of 16,000 needed).
Option A: Get more houses on multifamily lots \[by prohibiting single-family, detached on larger
multifamily lots\]. Now allow single family dwellings (SFD) on R-2 and R-3. \[By excluding SFD, it would
increase the number of homes here.\]
Option B: Raise R-numerical density from 10 to 14 units for the minimum \[medium density
Metro\].
Lloyd Helikson from Churchill neighborhood asked about the 1600 homes, how do we get this number?
Terri said that we expect 34,000 people influx, then divide the 20,000 new homes needed for these with
the housing mix of 45% multifamily and 55% single family homes. Then, studying land, slope, and other
constraints, have enough land for single family, but for multifamily have enough except for 1600 units.
See the housing needs analysis document (thick document).
Christine Sundt would the number change if we counted mixed use residential units? Also, Cathedral
Park is now in play (part of Rest Haven Cemetery property.
Terri said that is now in the capacity counts. Cutoff date \[for starting 20 year countdown\] is mid-2013.
Terri said that there is a new program: growth monitoring program, where city will now monitor with
building permits, etc. If Cathedral Park is built with a higher density, then city will adjust number.
Kathleen Bosteder from SHiNA, where does lot size come in? If you made lot sizes smaller, you can put
more in R-1 areas.
Terri said that city makes assumptions of averages for what densities are being built, e.g., certain
amount from South University neighborhood. Use the average of 2.4 people per dwelling unit.
Bill Aspegren South University Neighborhood said that in SUN, there are 10-12% of housing with
students with 3-5 students per house. He asked whether city considered using more than one average
(adjust per area, for example for student housing areas).
Terri said that the there is a list of potential ways to count \[density?\], and household size is just one way.
Vic Hariton from SHiNA said with the proposed change for the bowling alley, the commercial use would
ng at mixed use?
Terri said, why 1 story, and did we do anything to try to influence a change? Yes the city did try to
Page
. 4 of 9 SWN Conversation About Neighbhorhoods, 8/16/2016
influence. Set of non-conforming units. Buildings with residential above not seeing any built outside
of downtown. Goal is to see mixed use with residential along the South Willamette corridor.
Lena Houston-Davisson from FAN asked regarding the multifamily homes map, when identifying
building but it is identified as medium density. Do the people who own these spots know that?
Terri said that the map shows medium density in Metro Plan, either vacant or little development. Could
e.
th
Lynn from 40 & Willamette said she has owned property over 40 years. Multifamily is apartments or
renters. Is there a way to build condos, where people can purchase?
to control that; the property owner decides.
Someone from the audience said that with Cathedral Park, the property owner said that the city made
him do it \[to rent vs. own\].
Terri said for Goal 10 our plan is supposed to address housing needs at every level. A lot of people in
Eugene are burdened by rent.
Laura Wingerd from 28 th Avenue asked whether Terri was going to answer all questions, or should we
repeat? \[Terri said there are a lot of questions.\]
livable areas more livable? Terri said that SW-SAZ was initiated by the Southtowne Business Association
and Friendly Area Neighbors they asked for it.
Janet Bevirt asked about Metro Plan, migrating to Comprehensive Plan. Metro is the regional
Comprehensive plan. Why change the name Metro Plan to Comprehensive Plan? What will this change
mean? There is some reason to change the names with unclear implications.
\[Terri said\] in 2007, the state legislature required Eugene/Springfield to have an independent Urban
Growth Boundary (UGB). Made choice to pull out parts of Metro plan for a Eugene-specific plan, and
also pull over the policies that we need.
Janet asked so where does the Refinement Plan work. Does it go under the Eugene Comprehensive
plan?
Paul Conte said articulate which documents \[are included\]. The Comprehensive Plan is the Metro Plan
and the Refinement Plans.
Terri said the proposed ordinance was sent up to the state in November. Will have an index to show the
amendments to the Trans Plan, Metro Plan, etc. List of appendices, employment (jobs), land. Every
document will be listed. No effect on the refinement plans. They remain as they are.
Bonny Bettman-McCornack asked whether there will be a cross-out version of what is amended.
Terri said yes.
Bonny said that the current zoning in areas underdeveloped, you say you can fit about 16,000 units in
existing zoning. In the single family area, you allow 0 to 14 units density for Single Family zone.
um density for Single Family? Out of these
1600 units, how many in SW-
upzone \[Whole Foods with residential\]?
Terri answered that regarding the minimum density in R-1, the need is in multifamily; we already have
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. 5 of 9 SWN Conversation About Neighbhorhoods, 8/16/2016
enough single family.
Bonnie said that is silo thinking. In low density areas, we have large square foot houses. Each acre had
t are
already moderately dense?
Eliza Kashinsky said that medium density also has climate goals. All of the vacant lands are on the
Bonny said that this is new urbanism. Serve the new areas with transit. What is the reason to put
density in established neighborhoods? Why? Just to cash in on lower cost established areas?
Someone asked how many new units in SW-SAZ?
Terri said that in the capacity analysis, they used the number of 250, and to get this number, it required
development incentives. MUPTE requires a refinement plan in place to get additional density along
transit corridor.
Brian Weaver from West Eugene said when Greg Evans asked question at the City Council, the answer
was 50 to 250, so as low as 50.
Terri said that the question is what is the real number?
Joyce Eaton (Southeast Neighbors & FAN) said that the 250 number was only for the Mixed Use areas. It
said nothing about converting R-2 to R-3 and the additional units there.
\[ALSO, Joyce reminded Terri after the meeting ended, that the 250 number was based on residential
rental rate of $1.33 per square foot and that the one new construction Parvin Place at 24 th Place &
Willamette rented for $1.50 per square foot in 2014, so using that rental rate, the Capacity analysis said
there would be over 1300 new units again, just in Mixed use areas (and with MUPTE and reduced
.
although HAVE they taken this point? They keep repeating the 250
number without caveats.\]
Deborah Noble (Southeast Neighbors) said that people are going to drive anyway. Also South
. It is not like Highway 99.
s question (Terri read it): In the City Code Cthe purpose of the R-2
Medium-Density Residential zone is to implement the Metro Plan by providing areas for medium-
density residential use and encourage a variety of dwelling types." It seems to me that R-2 is ideal for
implementing the "missing middle" of housing that is being talked about so much lately, and providing
the variety of housing types that you mentioned in one of FAN's SW-SAZ committee meetings. However,
every single one of the lots in SW-SAZ that was zoned R-2 in City of Eugene zoning (or zoned Medium
density in Metro Plan), was rezoned to Apartment/Condo (or multi-use) \[which is high density\]. Why did
the planning staff deem this nece
Terri answered that the intent was to have apartment/condo as a transition zone from commercial, then
apartment/condo, then lower level density.
be done by taking over existing R-s Mixed Use
Development Committee? There were 18 recommendations. Why were these ignored?
Terri said that there is a communication challenge. They were not intentionally ignored. It would have
helped to have a member of this committee.
Paul asked whether the city would engage in the future.
Terri said it would be good to do.
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. 6 of 9 SWN Conversation About Neighbhorhoods, 8/16/2016
Lloyd Helikson is on the MUPTE advisory committee. To be eligible for MUPTE, specifically provide a
refinement plan. Bonnie asked whether the refinement plan would include implementing zones.
has MUPTE program guide.
Bonny asked whether regarding MUPTE if anyone has done a study on the amount of taxes forgiven.
Capstone was $10 million over 10 years. If the community is interested in a $10 million investment, is
this the best use of the funds?
Laurel from Southeast Neighbors said her comment is from a developer, on zoning issues with the
Eugene single family lot be that size? This would provide pocket neighborhoods. It speaks more to infill.
Terri said that the current minimum for R-1 in Eugene is 4500 square feet, and R-2 2500 square feet.
This is certainly something that can be done. Also, change the maximum lot size.
Lisa Arkin from FAN said that MUPTE proposed a certain percentage of units appropriate for workforce
housing. Developers were against this. But now state law allows inclusionary zoning. Is the city of
Eugene proposing this? How does this fit in with Envision Eugene?
Terri said yes, that the city is doing planning and community housing plans. Contact Stephanie Jennings
for more information. Scheduled to talk on inclusionary zoning with City Council.
George Brown said that the current MUPTE is still no good. Previously, there was no public benefit.
100% of median income \[where your rental housing is no more than 30% of your income\]. Eugene
defines it at 100% of median income. Also, if a deng, they
\[
http://www.oregonlive.com/politics/index.ssf/2016/03/affordablehousingmandateswi.html gives an
explanation of Oregon Senate Bill 1533 on inclusionary zoning (in residential buildings with more than
20 units, require at least 20% of units to be for workfor
fund for affordable housing.\]
le to the current MUPTE
areas, if MUPTE were expanded.\]
Gerry Meenaghan (Southeast Neighbors) said he walked here. Walked past Amazon Cottages, which are
single family homes on small lots. Also recently did running by Mt. Baldy, where there are 7000 square
foot houses. It is ironic that my house at $186,000 with 1000 square feet \[two houses from 29 th Avenue\]
would be able to have apartments right next to
square foot houses are allowed.
Janet said that in regard to MUPTE, my property taxes go up 3% a year. With MUPTE, there are no taxes
for 10 years. When I asked about the Olive Loft investor. So how do we
know whether city staff, planners, commissioners, councilors, 1000 Friends of Oregon, or other
advocates are investors? Public funds are being used \[so we should know\].
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. 7 of 9 SWN Conversation About Neighbhorhoods, 8/16/2016
Bonnie said that 34,000 new residents, why do we have to have subsidized housing? Why do we have to
subsidize? There is a demand there. MUPTE housing has a demand for all services that needs to be
Terri said that 34,000 is the number adopted by the City Council, and we are required to plan for it.
a lot of economic tools. MUPTE is one of the tools. Apartment/condo expectations for development
were low.
Lloyd Helikson, Churchill Area Neighbors, said that the 20-year timeframe for Envision Eugene started
July 1, 2012, not 2013, and went to June 30, 2032. Now we have had a substantial amount of
development since then, so why are we doing MUPTE for having more? He said he had done a study of
development which had been ignored by the City. Terri acknowledged that the timeframe was accurate,
and said the study had not been ignored.
David Monk, Southeast Neighbors, sat in on MUPTE discussions. k at
outcomes. The developer got MUPTE for housing at 18 th and Pearl. The investors sold and doubled
their investment in 2 years. People are coming here. Why do we need MUPTE?
Terri said that she will pass this question on to staff.
Terri said that for the street capacity question, how many more housing units before streets are
considered full at D and E level of service for a street. Chris Henry would be able to give more details.
Used the TransPlan model for future housing projection. How long waiting in a car? City is doing test
restriping of Willamette Street. There are new cameras at Woodfield Station. Used the citywide Trans
Plan (tsp.org). Planning commission hearing, results in the fall.
th
Janet said that city is not monitoring West 29 Avenue. There is way more traffic \[after the restriping\],
th
South Willamette St and 29 Avenue sidewalks now that there are bike paths and we want walkability
on our sidewalks. Downtown has limitations \[no bikes/skateboards on sidewalks\]. With Vision Zero \[no
pedestrian or bicycle deaths\], city needs to require bicycle helmets.
Opportunity Siting, Willard School site. This property is owned by 4-J. Could use for low density
development (this way in Metro Plan). Charnelton Street can't be developed to go through to W 29th
Ave, (the Lincoln St & Woodfield Station traffic lights already have backed up traffic problems) and it
can't be developed to go through to W 27th Ave, (it's too steep and narrow).
Christine said that with current and future influx of people, they come with kids, so we should save
schools.
Paul Conte said that in Envision Eugene, Opportunity Siting was a key strategy. But yet nothing was
done; instead it was hijacked to Area Planning. Opportunity Siting is site specific, and community
supported.
Terri said this is noted, and it is on the work plan. Envision Eugene soaked up a lot of staff time.
\[Someone said\] With Opportunity Siting, neighborhoods work with the city for higher density.
Paul said that the developer gets more flexibility and greater density as a result of a proposal that the
neighborhood community supports through a discretionary process.
-line at:
https://trusttheneighbors.files.wordpress.com/2016/08/guidetoopportunitysitingv2draft.pdf .\]
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. 8 of 9 SWN Conversation About Neighbhorhoods, 8/16/2016
The around 8:55 PM. CS thanked Terri Harding and all who attended and
participated. She reminded the audience to continue submitting questions and comments as well as
rebuttals through the SWN website (http://swneugene.org/). All documentation from this event will be
delivered to the City during the upcoming Mayors Forum on September 19.
Page
. 9 of 9 SWN Conversation About Neighbhorhoods, 8/16/2016
2016
16,
August
Neighborhoods"
About
"Conversation
FOR
NEIGHBORS
WILLAMETTE
SOUTH
BY
COLLECTED
COMMENTS
Harding
Terri
&
QUESTIONS
to
delivered
TheCityCouncilseemspoorlyinformedabouttheplansotheyshouldpostponethe
Maypostcard
rezoningplanuntiltheycanbothunderstandtheplanthroughindepthconversations
mailing
withthecityplannersandalotifinteractionandfeedbackfromtheresidentswhowill
beaffected;includingnoonlythosewhodoliveintheaffectedareasbutalsothose
whoareadjacenttoitandthosefurtheroutwhowillbeaffectedbythemassive
increaseintrafficinthe3corridorsthatserveallofSouthEugene.
Thesouthtownshopsandadjacentareasareadestinationforthesouthsideofspring2015
Eugene.Increaseddensitymayimprovetrafficflowwhenmorepeoplecanwalkto
shopsandinteractwiththeirneighbors.Itistruethatsomegardenpatcheswilllose
sunlight.
Additionalsignedpetitionsfollow.ThepetitioncampaignbeganonOctober2,2015,and
endedonApril4,2016.Bytheendofthecampaign,morethan600signatureswere
collectedthroughtheonlineformandbyvolunteerswhocanvassedtheSouthWillamette
neighborhoods.
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SOUTH WILLAMETTE NEIGHBORS
{ĻƦƷĻƒĬĻƩ ЋЉͲ ЋЉЊЏ
ƚ ğƌƌ źƓƷĻƩĻƭƷĻķ ƦğƩƷźĻƭʹ
tƌĻğƭĻ ŅźƓķ ğƷƷğĭŷĻķ ğķķźƷźƚƓğƌ ƭźŭƓğƷǒƩĻƭ ƚƓ ƷŷĻ {b tĻƷźƷźƚƓ ƷŷğƷ ǞĻƩĻ ƓƚƷ źƓĭƌǒķĻķ ǞźƷŷ ƚǒƩ źƓźƷźğƌ
ƦğĭƉĻƷ ƭǒĬƒźƭƭźƚƓͲ ƭĻƓƷ ĬǤ Ļƒğźƌ ƚƓ {ĻƦƷĻƒĬĻƩ ЋͲ ЋЉЊЏ͵ Ļ ğƦƚƌƚŭźǩĻ ŅƚƩ Ʒŷźƭ ƚǝĻƩƭźŭŷƷ ğƓķ ŷƚƦĻ ƷŷğƷ
Ǥƚǒ Ǟźƌƌ ğķķ ƷŷĻƭĻ ƦğŭĻƭ Ʒƚ ƚǒƩ ĭƚƌƌĻĭƷźǝĻ ƦǒĬƌźĭ ƷĻƭƷźƒƚƓǤ ƩĻŭğƩķźƓŭ {ƚǒƷŷ źƌƌğƒĻƷƷĻ͵
ŷğƓƉ Ǥƚǒ͵
JoyceEaton
JoyceEaton
From AnnaKate Malliris 09/16/2016
Towhoever is on the other end of this and particularly Mayor Piercy:
I know that you have been told before and I am sure you will be told again on Sept. 19th (although only
in3 minute increments) that this plan makes no sense. I have told the council(wo)men before the
reasonsthat this plan is ridiculous but now I want to share the actionsthat arealreadyhappening as a
result ofyour ongoing push to change the character of this area.
I have sold one andam preparing to sell another house in this zoning district. I may not beable to get
you all to see that the plan is ridiculous (which one of you has the crystal ball that can see out past the
20yearsworthofhousingthatEugenehasalready provided), destructive tothearea(theSouth
Willamette Neighbors have shared with you the outcomes of this kind of ridiculous development plan in
other places around the country; primarily the creationof slums as investors buy up and run decaying
rentals until they acquire enough property to build large developments), and leads to long time
residents fleeing furtherout from these central neighborhoods.
And that brings meto me. I haveno interest in riding your ridiculous roller coasterthat is guaranteed to
crash at the end. I will not have the $650,000 worth of real property that I own outright devalued so you
can play Legos with my neighborhood. I will not wait until my next door neighbor is a revolving door of
tenants lacking any connection or commitmenttothe neighborhoodoreven their property while
someone rakes in rent payments while watchingtheproperty deteriorate and waiting for the big
payday when they can buy up the adjoining property for pennies on the dollar from hardworking
people like me whojustwant out and any cost. I will not livenextdoor to a 7 story, 5 story or even 3
story apartment building. And, as I move further out to find an intact neighborhood, I will drive farther
to get to work and shop which has the opposite affect on the environment than what you want. But at
least for now, you can't stop me.
After living ontheedge ofdowntownfor 25 yearsandwatching it become overrun by homeless people
going through my garbage cans, people walking through my yard as if it were a thoroughfare, and
people stealing from my back yard, the thing thathas made memove is you. I don't know where you
live but I was the person willing to live inan area close enough in to have all of the challenges because I
wanted to be able to walk to the grocery store, be part of a stable neighborhood, and take advantage of
being close to downtown; even whendowntown was a ghost town. But now you want to turn my
neighborhood into a revolving door of apartment tenants who will literally tower over me so that some
developers will make a lot of money and the "newbies" to Eugene will be able to live on prime real
estate.
You alreadystarted to change things when, in your infinite wisdom, you re-stripped the streets so that
traffic is often backed up from 18th Street to 30th Avenue. I, fortunately, do not have to put up with it so
I am out and the rentals are already moving in. You will, by the time you run your agenda, have turned
one of the oldest andmoststable neighborhoodsin Eugene into a slum and driven me and many of my
neighbors out to thesuburbs. Well done. So I won't be there Mondaynight andyouwon't really care
what anyone says(it'sjustall process to you) and theplan willrun down the rails.It's a pilot so if it
fails, you had a learning experience so no worries. But whether is "succeeds" or fails, the neighborhood
will be destroyed and all of it's residents will be out in the suburbs with me (and I'm guessing you).
Just a thought to ponder: Is it any surprise that Donald Trump has become this year's versionof the
angry (wo)man's candidate? You andyour ridiculous, arrogant plansarethe fuel for thiskindofnasty
rebellion. I won't jointhat crusade but I also won't sit around while you slowly tearapart whatwas my
utopia.
AnnaKate Malliris
From WendyDudelheim 09/18/2016
Dear City Council and Mayor Kitty Piercy:
Please comment on thepotentiality of any upcoming, commercial andresidential newzoning
changes, beyond, 30 East 33rd Avenue, ( SouthEugene - Post Office). I have unfavorableconcernsof
futuredevelopmentswhich could create and force additional lanes beyond the intersection of 29th
and Willamette.
I hope you will address this question, tomorrow evening on September
19th. Best Regards,
WendyDudelheim
3385 Storey Blvd.
Eugene, OR 97405
From Jean Diamond and Michael Karasek 09/18/2016
We are unable to attend themeeting at South Eugene today and want to giveourinput as residents for
almost 40 years inthe College Hill neighborhood which is directly affected by the South Willamette
Zone.We are pleased that theCity is taking a step back and listeningtothecommunity.
Ourpriorities:
1.We support the livability and sustainability of existing neighborhoods. Currently College Hill
is a "walkable", low traffic area. We would like to keep it that way.
2.We believe that high densityhousing leads to destabilizing existing neighborhoods. We feel
that existing, functioning neighborhoods should not be dramatically altered in pursuitof
increased density.
3.With an increase in thenumber ofdwellings there isalso increased traffic on the neighboring streets.
4.The College Hill neighbors should be consulted and informed of any potential changes in zoning.
5.A refinement planis essential if any changes are planned for this area.
Thankyoufor your interest in hearing from the neighbors.
Jean Diamond and Michael Karasek
From Jeff Cole 09/19/2016
Dear City ofEugene:
I live in Portland yetImwritingto youon Envision Eugene & South Willamette because I am fond of
your city in fact, I am seriously contemplating a move to Eugene.
Portland is well knownforits planning prowess - much of it is well deserved. Yet there are some lessons
to be learned that I think areworthconsidering going forwardin Eugene.
InPortland, wearelaudedin the press andwe have indeed become a tourist destination. We have
grown rapidly, especially in the recent post-recession period. Despite this abundanceof apparent
prosperity ourcityfacesmultiple systemic challenges:
Roads: Portland has a billiondollar backlogof unmetroad maintenance needs.Ourstreets areliterally
falling apart, and delayed maintenance means the cost of future repairs is increasing exponentially.
Voters recently approved a local gas tax - yet its just a small bandaid on the larger problem - decades of
underfunded road maintenance now must be reversed.
Traffic and parking: its bad and getting worse. And Portlands decision to allow mixed-use
buildingswith noparking on transit corridors running through century old neighborhoodshas cast
a plague of parking headaches.
Police: While our population has increased our police force has shrunk - and due to attrition the
problem will get worse before it gets better. Two blocks from me a pedestrian - a teenage girl legally
attempting to cross the street - was killed by a reckless motorist driving 50-60mph in a 30mph zone.
Yet Portlands traffic enforcement capabilitieshavebecome skeletal. Portlands police force responds
by shifting a shrinking number of officers from one crisis area to the next.
Parks: Portlandvoters have repeatedly passed and renewed parks bond measures. System Development
Charges are levied on each unit of new construction. Yet, in Portlands rapidly growing close-in
neighborhoods nonewparkresourceshave been dedicated and a long promised community center
remains unbuilt.My ownneighborhood officially remains park deficient. Two decades ago our nearest
park had two full time maintenance staff - now there is only one half time position. Legions of volunteers
try to make up this gapyet at some point there is a limit to howmuchcan be expected of them.
Our Citys Character: once Portland focused newdevelopment into truly distressed areas where
previous economic activity was in decline. Oldwarehouses and railroadyards were converted into our
Pearl district. In South Waterfront a similarstory istold.Nowdevelopment isoverwhelming perfectly
goodstreetcar era neighborhoods thatare already walkable with a fullrangeof services. Irreplaceable
vintage urban fabricisbeingdemolished in favor of boxy mixed use buildings with tiny units and
deficient ground floor commercial space.
* * * * *
Onewould think Portlands eraof prosperity meant that more resources would beavailable to makeour
city more live-able - yetwearecomingup short on many accounts.
any growth Eugene envisions must ¨clud¤ lock-tight
And so the basicpoint I wish to share is this:
commitmen³² to include the amenities and ¨frastructur¤ that mitigates new impacts and at the
very least preserves the ² ¬¤ level of livability that existed beforeIn short, without guaranteed
.
resource stream to pay for the publi¢ improvemen³² that ccompany private £evelopmen³ the
citizens of Eugene will be shortchanged.
If you have neighborhoodsandbusiness districtsthat areworking and live-able, tread very carefully in
terms of newvisions. Bethankful for the successandnurtureit gently. Ratherthan rely on widespread
(andgenerally irreversible) up-zoningandmassive area overlays - apply a precision focus where new
development can be surgically introduced to enhance rather than overwhelm existing urban fabric.
Thereare many euphemisms for new concepts in urban planning - smart growthand missing middle -
yet I believe that core ideas embodied in Portlands 1980 Comprehensive Plan and the concept of sense
of place still represent a highlyvalid, holistic approach to accommodating growth that doesnt
compromiselivability.
Thank you,
Jeff Cole
4343 SEMadison St.
Portland, OR 97215
503.927.7748
From The Southeast Neighbors Board of Directors 09/19/2016
Dear Mayor Piercy, City Council and staff,
Thankyoufor the opportunity to comment on the engagement processesrelated to South Willamette
planning. We appreciate your efforts to restart this communitydiscussion and hope that the City's new
approach will engage area neighbors in helping create a widely supported plan. The Southeast Neighbors
Board ofDirectorssubmitsthese commentsfor thepublic recordaselected representativesofthe
neighborhood associationwithout intending to represent theopinionsof the larger neighborhood.
We believe that the Envision Eugene process has,in general, successfully identified community support
for affordable housing, neighborhood livability, viable transportation options, and protection of our
naturalresources. However,wethinktheplanningprocessinregardstotheSouthWillametteArea
Rezone failed from the beginning to accommodate the concerns of those area residents who would be
mostimpacted by thechangesproposed.
Understanding andappreciatingcitizens' concerns is essential todeveloping trust and creating
successful outcomes. Proposing to change the zoning and land use regulations as was done with SW-
SAZcreatedunnecessary conflict with area neighbors. Ifimplemented asproposed therezoning would
haveundoubtedly displacedmany low and middle income residents and led to the destruction of most
of the affordable homes in the area.
This failureis notuniqueto Eugene nor to land useplanning. As many governing jurisdictions and
agenciesarediscovering broad publicsupportis best achieved by reaching out first to the most affected
residents andensuring thattheyhave sufficient capacityamongthemselves to fully participate in the
process. Meaningfuland effective public participation is oftensuccessful when the organization in charge
commits to integrating thisapproach intoits stafftraining,program priorities, and efforts to implement
the policies of their decision making bodies.
We donotbelieve that a city-wideplanningprocess is sufficient todevelop proposals for specific areas of
our community.Each transportation corridor has its own unique characteristics and area residents with
their own thoughts about how to best accommodate growth. The Envision Eugene process has identified
key social values pertinent to planning for a growing population. It's essentialthat wenowfocus our
planning for specific areas with the understanding that the process should be driven by area residents.
We believe a refinement plan process is bestsuitedto fulfillthis goal. Bysupportingthe efforts of South
Willamette residents to fully engage their neighborsin developing a draftrefinement plan the City can
begin to mend the hurt and distrust created with SW-SAZ.
Our recommendation is that theCity initiate a refinement planning process forSouth Willamette assoon
asis practical. We supported such a recommendation earlierinthe year when we joined with the three
other southEugene neighborhoods inaskingforsuch a process
Thankyou for your considerationof our comments,
Southeast NeighborsBoardof Director
From Greg Giesy 09/19/2016
Dear Mayor and City Council,
The South Willamette issue is so far off the tracks that I dont know if wecan ever repair the alienation it
has caused and I believethat we are still headingin thewrong direction.The meeting today was not
wanted by most of the people involved in thisissue. Thefocus of the meeting that everyone in Eugene
canstate what the residents in the South Willamette area should wantonly causes more feeling that
those residentshavelittle choicebutto except theirfate withtheirfeelings mattering less thanpeople
whowontneedtolivewiththe outcome.
I have been on the Friendly Area Neighbors (FAN) Board for eighteen years and during that time we
asked repeatedly for a refinement plan. When I first started on the FAN Board long time members
have
told me that the boardhadtriedfor 20 years before I joined toget a refinement plan for the
neighborhood.
The South Willamette Special Area Zone started with us being refused a refinement plan but the city was
willing todo something that would cost less. Nowthat six years have been wasted and the price of the
SpecialAreaZone, that has been cancelled, isseveraltimes what a refinement plan would havecost.
Maybe we shouldrethink the citysstance onnot doing refinement plans.
Over the last year there have been many debates over the pros and cons of refinement plans. The one
thing it has over how the special area zone washandled is thatit starts with a neighborhood planning
committeehelpedbycitystafftalkingto residentsaboutwhat the area shouldlook like and them
actuallywalking the neighborhood.
The special area zone hadmeeting with anyone that wanted to attend writing ideas onmapsandcity
staff deciding what they wanted to promote from the statements on the maps.It also expandedoutof
FANtotwo neighborhoods thathadlittle idea that the special area zone washappening and then went
to code before walking the area to see if whatwas on the maps made any sense.
Refinement plans lookat traffic, parking, solaraccess, gentrification, and livability in generalwhichwas
notadequately done for the special area zone.
I will finishwith going beyond weighing the benefits and short comings of refinement plans versus
special areazones to saythe citys biggest problem with many of thethingsit does is thelack of
communication funding to get information out to its citizens. Going back to the drawing board to
rehashthings costmany times what it would costtomake people aware ofwhat was happening.
Sincerely,
GregGiesy
Friendly Area NeighborsBoardMember
th
42 W. 19Avenue
541.687.1858
From Wayne Gaddy 09/19/2016
I want expressmy support forthe motion sponsored by MikeClark some months ago that was initially
passed bythe council. I haven't seen the Brown-Clark proposal referred to at tonight'spublic forumat
South Eugene High but I gather it's along those lines. I urge you to move carefully on rezoning in the
Southeastern area oftown. This is already a densely populated area of many modest homes owned by
people of modest incomes. A number of us are senior citizens who have limited physical and financial
resources to move if they find a multi-story apartment building built right up to their property line.
For someone likemewhohas spent 29years remodeling inside and building an attractive yard and
garden outside thatradical a change would be intolerable. If youwant to rezone properties that are
being used asrentals that's one thing. No homeowner who bought a residence to live in and does live
with the
expectation that similar homes would be on either side should have kind of a change imposed
adjoining property without his /her consent orcompensation. MUPTE should not be extended further
south or anywhere else. If there really is a need foran increase in apartment buildings they willbe
built It's called thefree market.Rather than destroy thecharacterof neighborhoods, I would rather
see the Urban GrowthBoundary expanded toaccommodate a rapid population growth thanto see
wide swaths of our city turned into a sea of condos and tenements like What's happening in central
Seattle. This is an area that is carrying more traffic than its streets can handle. Now that school is back
in session, afternoon traffic on Willamette is considerably worse and I expect it to get worse when
the university opens for fall term. The Hub is an eyesore that you would have expected to see in East
Berlinbutatleastit'son a transportationcorridor. Yourplanningdepartmentapproved a zoning
changeacrossthestreetonthreeadjoininglots thathad single houses, lawns, and the ability to see a
skyline above them. The planner incharge toldme there wouldbe four discrete duplexes wherethere
were three houses, therewasnoway an apartment building could be built and it would be no taller
than the 2 story houses in the immediate area. All three of those promises were wrong. The owner
bragged to his workers that he had already flipped thebuildingto a California corporation for a profit
of $300,000. One subcontractor told me thebuildingwas so cheaply built itwould start falling apart
within ten years as he thinks Capstone will (Yes, he did work on that project) I feel like a fool for
trustingyour planning department whenover the years I'd been warned by people not to trust city
staff. I'll never make that mistake again. The cityneedsto set up a structure whereby neighborhood
people are brought in from the beginning to develop changes in zoning and liveability. The planning
departmentshouldnotbeabletogetyoutoimposeradicalchangeswhen there is clearly strong
opposition to those who will suffer from the changes. Frankly, I think the city government is more
responsive to the affluent and the developers.who see modest neighborhoods as easy pickings. It also
looks like you would never do this to the most expensive neighborhoods that live on big spreads and
enjoy views of empty land in the distance and little traffic or noise in their areas. Our area includes
decades long residents who have always provided the strongest yes votes when the city has needed
money from voters I think attention should be paid to thoseof us who have contributed to ourcity
for decades as opposed to focusing so intently on those who may come here in the future and may
not set roots here. Those whocomehere shoulddo some planning as I did 41 years ago to make sure
they aregoingto a place where they can find affordable housing. All neighborhoods should share
equally the burdensthat future growth may bring.
Wayne Gaddy
From Richard Sundt 09/19/2016
ForumonSouth Willamette, South EugeneHig§ School
19 September 2016
PresentationbyRichardA.Sundt, Eugene, Ward 2
The South Willamette Special Area Zone proposedin 2015 elicitedmany objections fromresidents
living in this part of Eugene, including myself. However, I firmly believe that one aspect of this plan
was admirable anddeserves, with appropriate modifications, to beused as a model inother partsof
the city.
I amreferring to that aspect of the SAZ plan that promotes densification by erecting multi-storied
mixed- used structureson either side of the South Willamette corridor.Its about time that Eugene
think of densifyingcommercialareas inthisandotherways.This willhelpto contain our unending
commercial sprawl. And in the process, it should also relieve residents from having to carry all the
burdens of achievingdensity on theirshoulders.
Thus, I urge the Councilto adopt the Clark and Brown initiative to trim the SW-SAZ to what were once
th th
itsoriginal boundaries, namelyfrom24to 29Avenues, and to concentrate development of new
multi- purpose buildings on either side of this five-blockarea of South Willamette. Adoptionofsuch a
scheme should include a refinement plan, thata among other thingswill ensure preservation of
the natural beauty offered to this part of the city by the presence of SpencerButte andthe
surrounding hills.
From Tom Happy 09/19/2016
All,
Firstand foremost,listen to the people whoare directly impacted by zoning changes. The resultsof the
Chambers Node Revisitedprocess of a dozen years ago, as well as the more recent special area zone
The zoning changes
process in Jefferson Westside, are laudable examples of effective citizen engagement.
in these examplesmeetthe state ¬ £at¤£ ta±¦¤³² fordensity, ¢omply with city code for the same, and
have meaningful protections to preserve the livabilit¸ of ³§¤ neighborhoods ¨volved.
The trouble starts whenchanges are madethat suddenly and significantly alterthe character of a home, a
block or a neighborhood. The simplest way to think about it is to ask yourself "what would I be happy to
live with in the way of changes next to my home?" It causes problems when the notion of infill is
something "out there." Your "out there" isalways somebodyelse's home. Ponder that one,and I mean
really let it sink in.
Myfamily has been victimized by poor planning more than once. Indealing with thisreality, I have met
or talked with multiple City of Eugene Planning Division staff. Every single one of them has been
friendly, polite, and generally helpful. Yet, I have somewhere south of "very little trust" for the Planning
Division as a whole. This is due solely to my experience on the ground.
Businesses, non-profit organizations, governmental entitiesall want predictability in their dealings.
Certainty is even better. Tools like MUPTE are ways of creating some certaintyfor developers. What
about homeowners, I ask? Don't you think that most folks who own a home want the same thing? There
is a huge disconnect between the City's aspirational goals for infill development and theactual results-to-
date. The developers are in the driver's seat, and their interests are not the same as the City's, not to
mention the neighboring home owners'. It is no surprise that thereal world product of thissystem is not
working for the impacted residents.
We already have a largeinventoryof "reasonably affordable" housing. When established, older homes
arebulldozed to build new,denser housing, affordability goes out the window. The ONLY affordable
housing being built new is that which is subsidized, and in many cases this will not be the case forever
(that is,eventuallymuch of this will become market-rate housing).
When neighborhoods are destabilized, quality oflife diminishesfor those unfortunate enough to live
there. Those who can do so willeventually move, usuallyto areas closer to the urban fringe and away
from thecore. This iscounter to the aims of densifying the city core and minimizing sprawl. Poorly
planned and placedinfill leads to the very problem (sprawl, due toflightfrom established core
neighborhoods) that it is trying to address.
And even if the net result ofbad infill ismoredensity,thinkaboutwhat happensto the heart, the
character, the soul of a neighborhood when the long-term, truly investedresidents (from families, to
retirees, to elderly who've spent their entire lives in the same house) move away en masse. How, in any
way,shape orform,could this be conceived of as a good thing, or a desiredoutcome?
Infill needsto happen incrementally,respectfully, and thoughtfully in established neighborhoodsin order
to succeed onall levels. Targetedhigh-densityhousing, where appropriate,canallowforlarge increases
in housing stock.Opportunitysiting and transit corridors are prime places for this. There should be a
gradual transition from the above into the neighborhood core, not wholesale change.
Yes, we needmore multi-family housing in its various forms (apartments, townhouses, row houses,
duplexes, cottage clusters, etc.). So let's build them right, place them appropriately, and preserve what we
have. A neighbor placing a backyard cottage (or two), or even a well-placed and well-designed full-size
houseadjacent tomybackyard, is a much different proposition than a developer (likely a non-neighbor,
and therefore without a vested interest in the well-being of existing residents)building a six-unit
apartment building in the same neighboring yardwith a 30-footlooming wall 5-feet from my south
property line. Think about that for a minute or two! Don'tthink it happens? I have faced this reality in
twodifferentneighborhoods!
Onefinal thought is that the City should be densifying uniformly throughout the urban area. Often
times the areas being targeted for infill are already the densest parts of town. Sure,itmakes sense to
have a more dense urban core, and development on transit corridors is efficient and smart. But we all
need to share in the pains of growing over the coming years. So let's share the load, and make sure
that the "load" is done intelligently, sensitively, and in ways that we can be proud of in the years to
come. Build it well, build it in the right place, and create truly inspiring and attractive places to live
while making our existing neighborhoods betterthan they are now. It canbedone,it is not pie-in-the-
sky to believe so. We know what doesn't work. We can and must do better.
Thank you for the opportunityto comment. I hopeyou take my words to
heart. All the best,
Tom Happy
Eugene
From Thomas Price 09/19/2016
CityLeadership,
What I heard was a quieter energy that was not in favor of the Brown/Clark Initiative but would like
communityinvolvement as we move forward to refine the planning process, so it embodies the energy of
Envision Eugene in a way that trustis co-created with the outcome.
As oneof your Sustainability Commissioners, my independent voice has always spoken out for a more
balanced system wherethe homeowner and renterhas as much say in the process as the developer and
bigbusiness.
To be sustainable, weneed to achieve a synergistic balance between people and profit. While our social
economic system embodies ownershipoflandresources, ifthere's ever a place to create more social
equity, that place is our community equity of land use planning. The city as a whole is a shared resource
forallits citizens.We who liveand work in its boundaries day in and day out share in its resources either
equally and justly, or not. While capitalism and social equity do not seem to fit in the same container, I
believe it is the responsibility of our city leadership to worktoward balancing social equity with a
capitalist driven economy. This is how we create trust.
Please don't let the vocalminority drown out the quieter Common Good Majority.
ThomasPrice
TitanToastmaster
Eugene,SustainabilityCommissioner
EugeneBranch Collaborative
Of the:
International Living Future Institute,
Cascadia Green Building Council,
LivingCommunity&LivingBuilding Challenge.
Working with you,
I Connect & Protect!
@ThomastheBrave
@TBrave on Twitter.
541-554-2581/877-278-3083
Safety, Health, & Environmental Works, World Wide
PacInfo - SimplifiedComputing
& Tom's MobileMarketing
"You don't choose your future, your habits do." ~ Paul E. Tsika
C“” SWS
OMMENTS REGARDING NEXT STEPFOR PLANNING IN THE AREA OF OUTH ILLAMETTE TREET
Paul Conte
Submitted September 20, 2016
By the numbers
An overwhelming proportion of community members support a refinement plan process, with the initial
step being led by a Planning Team comprised of members of the affected area, following direction by
City Council to produce a draft proposal for a new refinement plan.
At the September 19, 2016 public forum there were 39 individuals who presented oral testimony.
Twenty-five individuals explicitly stated support for a refinement plan (or have stated their support in
the past, e.g., Christine Sundt). Only five individuals spoke in support of an alternative, city-wide
committee as the next step. (See below)
More compelling is the petition in support of a refinement plan signed by 600 individuals.
In addition, the board of all four of the affected neighborhood organizations voted to support the letter
from the Council of South Eugene Neighborhoods, which supported a refinement plan.
There is simply no justification for acting as if this is a “split” community. There is a miniscule group of
individuals, most who don’t live in the area, that are trying to block a community-driven first step at a
refinement plan.
Refinement plan facts – the accurate ones
For as long as Donald Trump has been claiming that Barack Obama wasn’t born in the United States, City
Planning Division staff have been presenting the City Council and public with similarly untrue claims
about refinement plans.
Recently, Terri Harding finally agreed that the following are the true facts about the type of refinement
plan that would be adopted for the South Willamette Street area:
1.Regarding ORS 197.200. A “refinement plan” under ORS 197.200 is a particular form of
“refinementplan,” and the Metro Plan establishes a different form of refinement plan, which
does not need to meet the requirements of ORS 197.200 and does not establish mandatory
“expedited land division” processes.
From a practical standpoint, ORS 197.200 isn’t particularly relevant to the current discussion.
2.Requirements for land use code implementing a refinement plan. There is no requirement that a
Metro Plan refinement plan include land use code to implement plan policies. However, ORS
requires that a comprehensive plan policy must be incorporated into land use code to be used as
an approval criteria. This is mere “housekeeping” that can be satisfied with simple “copy-and-
paste” into Chapter 9 Land Use Code as part of the ordinance adopting a refinement plan.
Therefore, this ORS requirement isn’t a burden or hurdle for adopting prescriptive refinement
plan policies.
It’s notclear whether the current land use code’s numerous instances of “inclusion by reference”
to plan policies is adequate. However, since it’s no problem going forward to – a) write (some)
refinement plan policies as prescriptive and (in in the case of housing-related policies) in clear-
and-objective terms; and b) copy-and-paste into Chapter 9 – this aspect also isn’t an issue or
hurdle for adopting new refinement plan policies.
3.Refinement plan policies take priority over zoning. In a related subject, it’s clear from the DLCD
enforcement order on the City that the City cannot allow development that is more intensive
than the comprehensive plan allows, regardless of zoning criteria. Going forward this issue can
easily be avoided altogether simply by incorporating new plan policies into Chapter 9.
4.Comprehensive Plan. For clarification, the “Metro Plan” is not the “comprehensive plan.” The
comprehensive plan comprises a set of documents, including the Metro Plan, refinement plans
and others.
5.Plan policy hierarchy. Refinement plans are not “under the Metro Plan,” and refinement plan
policies are comprehensive plan policies at the same legal level as policies in the Metro Plan
document itself. Refinement plan policies may be narrower and/or more detailed, but they are
not “subordinate.” In theory, no refinement plan policy should conflict with any Metro Plan
policy; thus, the language that “in case of a conflict, the Metro Plan prevails” is simply to
establish how to deal with unintentional conflicts. That language does not in any substantive way
subordinate refinement plan policies.
6.MUPTE. The MUPTE ordinance requires a “Metro Plan” refinement plan for an area to be
“activated” for future MUPTE applications. The MUPTE ordinance does not require land use code
(other than incorporating policies into Chapter 9) before activating a new MUPTE area.
7.Types of refinement plans. The form of “Metro Plan” refinement plan that would cover areas in
multiple neighborhoods is called a “special area plan” or “special area refinement plan,” and the
language should be used precisely. It’s unfortunate that staff is using “area plan” for something
that is not a special area plan because this has been very confusing to citizens, as well as City
Councilors. In any case, staff documents should make every effort to avoid such confusion,
preferably by using another term.
Similarly, “neighborhood plan” or “neighborhood refinement plan” should be used only to refer
to the respective type of “Metro Plan” refinement plan.
It’s unclear whether a “neighborhood plan” could be limited to an area that is wholly within one
neighborhood organization’s boundaries, but is not the entire neighborhood. It would avoid any
confusion to use “special area plan” for this geographic scope.
In sum, none of the purported problems that staff claimed arose from a refinement plan process exist.
As history has proven, a community-driven refinement plan process can be successfully conducted for
far less money and much quicker than the experience with a staff-driven “area planning” process.
The essential differences between a community-driven refinement plan process and a staff-driven
“area planning” process
The first step in a refinement plan process is directed by a community-based Planning Team, with staff
and/or consultants providing a support role. Area planning is directed by staff.
The refinement plan process is “bottom-up” and generates a draft proposal for a refinement plan based
on the knowledge and active engagement of people who live and work in the affected community.
Fellow citizens on the Planning Team gather, validate and synthesize citizen input. Area planning is “top-
down” with staff establishing the framework through which input from citizens is filtered, interpreted
and fit into the framework by staff decisions.
The following table summarizes differences between a refinement plan and area plan.
RefinementPlanAreaPlan
Legally bindingprocess YesNo
Distinct two-step process YesNo
Whodrivesthebus?
Step 1: Members of plan area
Planning staff
community
Step 2:
Planning staff
Fullreview and formal
Yes No
recommendations by
neighborhoodorganizations
Fullreview and formal
Yes Maybe
recommendations by Planning
Commission
Adoption by City Council YesNo
A common misconception about the role of a Planning Team
A Planning Team is not a group of individuals “representing” the interests of different constituencies and
“negotiating” an agreement on proposed policies.
The Planning Team’s primary responsibilities include directing a community engagement process that
produces a document that reflects the community’s shared goals, objectives and proposed policies. This
includes:
Ensuring broad and effective public outreach, including providing the kind of information that
neighborhood members need to make informed recommendations and decisions.
Ensuring substantial and effective public engagement, including thorough discussions and
deliberations on proposed goals, objectives and policies for the refinement plan.
Creating a proposed “Draft Refinement Plan” for consideration throughthe subsequent phases
of the public process.
An essential aspect of the refinement plan process is that citizens with no background in public policy
and planning, nevertheless are most knowledgeable about the neighborhoods in which they live and run
local businesses. Oregon’s Statewide Planning Goals recognize this principle and call for planning staff to
assist so that NRPs can be successfully crafted and understood by ordinary citizens.
The alternatives proposed for “next steps.”
The only alternative that’s been proposed is from a small group of individuals who call themselves “WE
CAN.” The proposal is essentially a “top-down” approach with a committee representing a plethora of
interests city-wide. From the website, here’s a quick recap of how this committee would be composed:
16 Representatives from relevant neighborhood associations (encompassing or adjacent to “key
transit corridors”)
32 Residents (including both homeowners and renters) from the relevant areas
16 (32?) Property owners and landlords from the relevant areas
16 Business owners and employees who work in the relevant areas
2 Representatives of local development and real estate interests
2 Representatives of transportation interests
4 Experts in relevant topic areas (climate recovery, architecture, services to low-income
individuals, etc.)
3 Representatives of city commissions, including Planning, Human Rights, and Sustainability
3 Representatives of other key stakeholders (for example, the University)
2 Representatives from the city- staff and council
TOTAL: 96 “representatives”
Obviously, this is impractical.
The proposal also includes broadening the scope to include affordable housing policy and addressing
homelessness. The estimate is for another 18 months of meetings before getting around to some next
step to address local situations. This necessarily would have to be a staff-driven process.
One of the fundamental errors in the SW-SAZ process was “mission creep” that led to a geographic and
conceptual broadening beyond the capacity for ensuring effective public engagement and support. The
WE CAN proposal would multiply that problem by one or two orders of magnitude.
The proposal also suggests a terribly flawed idea of having this committee “allocate” certain types of
housing to the various transit corridors. From a practical standpoint, it would be impossible to do this
with any reasonable empirical basis or fairness without fine-grained work and engagement in the
various areas.
This idea is a textbook example of cooking up some grand scheme that has no grounding in reality. It’s a
non-starter.
We have the necessary foundation to proceed
The WE CAN proposal assumes the city can’t move ahead with refinement planning because the
Envision Eugene document approved by City Council is inadequate. First off, that’s wrong – the EE
document provides a good set of “pillars,” widely agreed upon. But the EE document goes further with
respect to housing in particular, establishing for example that implementation strategies must “be in
accordance with the goals and recommendations of the Infill Compatibility Standards and Opportunity
Siting Task Teams.
The EE Multiple-use (Re)Development Committee produced 18 very specific recommendations that
would guide development along key transit corridors.
The City Council has already directed that “Opportunity Siting” be the primary strategy for mixed-use
development in established neighborhood communities.
All that’s needed now is for the City Council to approve a “charter” with scope and specific direction for
a Planning Team and a South Willamette Street Area Refinement Plan. This first effort would be the best
way to work out the “kinks” so similar processes can be initiated in other areas.
Although some revisions would no doubt improve the Brown/Clark Initiative, that document provides a
concrete and viable starting point. A very great advantage of using this as the starting point is that the
initiative is already widely supported by the community.
Thank you for your consideration.
Exhibit A.
Neighborhood organizations that encompass or abut a “key transit corridor,” as identified on the
Envision Eugene map:
Active Bethel Citizens
Cal Young Neighborhood Association
Churchill Area Neighbors
Southwest Hills Neighborhood Association
Laurel Hill Valley Citizens
Far West Neighborhood Association
Friendly Area Neighbors
Harlow Neighbors
Jefferson Westside Neighbors
Fairmount Neighbors
Northeast Neighbors
River Road Community Organization
Santa Clara Community Organization
Southeast Neighbors
Trainsong Neighbors
Whiteaker Community Council
09/19/2016
From Ron-JanetBevirt
The conclusionsIve drawn from theSW-SAZsaga are:
Changesto public policy regarding residential areas must be guided by those most
affected.
Oregons Goal OneisCitizen Involvement.
neighborhood refinement plan
A isthe best way tocreate planningpolicyfor an
area.
The refinement planis Oregonsstatutory form of a community-based plan.
planning team
The work is done by a with a majoritycomposition of residents and
businesses from the affected area.
The team also includes members from surrounding areas.
impartial investigators
The members of theplanningteamcommitto being to seek
represents the unified view of the team as
out all views and create a plan, which
best representing community needs, values, and interests
for the area.
Residents andbusiness owners in a specifiedarea are best suitedtofocus on
social,environmental andeconomic well-being
the of that area.
density, infill,
A refinement plan isthe best wayto include the relevant issues of
transportation, infrastructure, affordability, livability, climate change and
sustainability
while planning for future growth and development within Eugenes
residential areas.
“Protect, Repair and
The Neighborhood livability pillar of Envision Eugene is to
Enhance Neighborhood Livability.”
refinementplan
A is the best way forresidents andbusinessesin an area (thathave
thelargest stake in the area), to develop the policiesthat meet the goals and
Envision Eugene and the Metro Plan.
objectives of
From Janet Bevirt 9/19/16
Read at MayorsForum
To CityCouncilors, Mayor & City Manager
I'mJanet Bevirt,
I liveandownseveralpropertiesacrossthestreetfromtheWillardSchoolgrounds,
in the Southwest Hills Neighborhood and own a lot in the Southeast Neighborhood.
refinementplan
A needs to be the foundation for any future changes of my andother
neighborhoods, to mold the growthand development within theresidential and
commercial areas, the transportation, infrastructure, density, infill,affordability and
remains
climatechangeissues, so that it sustainable, livable & walkable.
negatively affected
PresentlytheSouth Willamette Street change has West 29th
Ave.There's a continual roaring sound of traffic now avoiding Willamette St and its
shopping area. At times there's block long backed-up traffic from the Lincoln St and
Increased congestionis unsafe
Woodfield Station traffic lights. and not acceptable,
traffic counting needs to be done on W 29th Ave.
The Downtown no bike ridingon sidewalkslaw needs to apply to South Willamette St
& 29thAve. It's absurd to provide bike lanes for bicycles & skateboards and see
people not riding in them,but next to them on sidewalks, so thatpedestrians can't
safe walkable sidewalks
have .
remain livable
For neighborhoods to building developments needs toprovide
adequate onsite parking. Cascade Manor'sbuildings(and others) needtoprovide
ample employee, patron, resident & visitor parking. W 30th Ave is not their parking
lot. There is no 1/2 car, so a halfparking space building site requirement is ridiculous
low.
but who are they lj
The city doesnot require developersto divulge their investors,
where are they from? 10-year tax breaks
Developers apply forMUPTE. While
yearly 3% taxincreaseStop
property owners get a . thiscity budget rip-off policy
MUPTEsubsidizing
called , that has the general property owner thedeveloperand
their wealthy investors.
supports schools,parks lj natural,open, green spaces for
Envision Eugene
healthy community
so please keeptheWillard School publiclands and low density
in theMetroPlan.
should not negatively impact
Multi-family housing options and housing mix
established neighborhoods and businesses by decreasing solar access and privacy.
I donot want a repeat oftheSouth WillametteSpecial Area Zone.
I do not want Portland'sdensity,infill and affordability problems.
) support refinementplanfortheSouthWillametteArea!
ThisapproachwithCityPlannersassistance & CityCouncilssupporthassucceeded
many timespreviouslyin Eugene.
Please trust
the citizens that live & own property in South Willamette and that run &
own businesses here,toproduceproposalsfor policiesand implementation ideas to
meet thegoals & objectives of Envision Eugene andthe MetroPlan, that are
appropriate to the area wide neighborhood community support
and have .
Janet Bevirt
2915 Charnelton St
Betty Taylor's Ward
Please place in thepublic record for the 9/19/16 Mayor's Forum and a wanted South
Willamette Refinement Plan.
ŤƐƍƋľŵƇƊƊľſƌƂľŨƍƗƁƃľţſƒƍƌľŎŗōŐŎōŐŎŏŔ
Pleasemakethisdocumentpartofthepublicrecordforthepublichearingheldon
September19,2016.
TheMayorsetup a publichearingostensiblyregarding“engagementprocesses”inthe
now-withdrawnSouthWillametteplan.However,that isnotanaccuratedescriptionof
thatpublichearing.
Buriedinthetextisthefollowingsentence:“Inaddition,sincethisprojectwasthefirstof
otherareaplanningeffortsthatwillbenecessarythroughoutthecommunitytomeetour
EnvisionEugene goals, I inviteallcommunitymemberstoprovideideasaboutfuture
engagementinneighborhoods.”Thatshouldmakeitclearthat,despitethevenue(SEHS
cafeteria)andthespecialemailaddress(southwillamette@ci.eugene.or.us),thismeetingis
aboutmorethanSouthWillamette.
In thistestimony, I willdrawonly from thethreeplansaffectingtheSouthWillamette
area:theSouthWillametteConceptPlan,theSouthWillametteSpecialAreaZoneplan,
andtheSouthWillametteStreetImprovementPlan.Lessonsthatcanbelearnedhereare
widelyapplicable.
TheMayorwroteabout“engagementprocesses”andotherCityinformationhastalked
about“communication”problems. I haveseennothingofthatmajorunderlyingproblem
towhichtheOregonConsensusreportgave a prominentposition:trust.Itshouldbe
obviousthatitdoesn’tmatterhowmuchcommunicationyouhaveifthecommunicating
partiesdon’ttrustoneanother.Andengagementbetweenpartiesthatdon’ttrustone
anotherwilllikelygonowhereorbecome hostile.
In thisdocument, I havedealtwithitemsthatinvolvecommunicationandengagement,but
thatdamagetrust. I havebackedupeverythingasthoroughlyaspossiblewithreferences
thatcanbechecked,and I havetriedtobeasclearaspossible.Thatmakesfor a longer
document,butreducestheamountofunverifiedopinion. I’m surethattherewillbe a lot
ofopinionsandsuggestions. I try tobackupmysuggestionswithverifiablefactsand
incidents. If youreadnothingelsehere,skiptothe Summaryattheendandreadthat.
Deception
, Lies, Exaggeration, Disingenuous statements,etc.
Thesehavenoplaceinstaffreports.Inthefirsttwocase I reporthere,intentto“change
thefacts”wasclearlypresentinone,andalmostcertainlyintheother.Thepublicis
unlikelytocatchthissortofthing.EventhePlanningCommissionandtheCityCouncil
caneasilybedeceived.Moredamagingtopublictrustare“borderline”cases,inwhich
intentisunlikelytobeinvolved,andisinanycasehard to determine. I commentonthose
typesofcaseslater.However, I thinkthatthesetwocases are significant.Howmany
otherstherehavebeenishardtodetermine.They are toowell“covered”andeasyto
overlook.
Case 1
OnOctober21,2015,thePlanningstaffmadetheirreporttotheCityCouncilontheSouth
WillametteSpecialAreaZone.SeniorPlannersHardingandHostickweretheplanners
involved.
A statementofSeniorPlannerHostickisnotable. I havetranscribeditasaccuratelyas
possible from thestreamingvideo;thatcanbereferredtoasverification. It is
approximately22:08(22minutes8seconds)intothevideo.
Hostick:Sounfortunately,whatcanhappenwouldbethatnewdevelopmentwould
actuallyberequiredtocomeuptothat 9-footsidewalk.So,thismayseem a little
draconian,butthatisinfactwhatisallowedunderthecurrentcode.Andinfact ifyou
weretobuild a higherbuildingthatiswhatwouldberequired.
NotethatHosticksaysthatthishappen,andthatitisundercurrentcode,but
canallowed
ineachcasehethenignoresthat.Hestatesunequivocallythat“newdevelopmentwould
tocomeuptothat 9-footsidewalk”,andthat"ifyou weretobuild a
actuallyberequired
higherbuilding"itwouldbetocomeupto thesidewalk \[mine\].The
requiredemphasis
argumentcouldhavebeen madejustaswellbyusing"allowed",buthehimselfwantsthe
argumenttobeas"draconian"aspossibleinordertosellhisnewsolution.
Thetwicemadeclaimthatbuildinguptothesidewalkisrequiredisclearlyfalse,anditis
clearlydoneintentionally.Thatisthestandarddefinitionof a lie.
Whydoesheputinthe"allow"atall?Maybehedoesn’tfeelfullycomfortabletelling a
lie.Maybehewants a little“wiggleroom”.Maybethatis a consequenceofthefactthat
hemadethatsameargument a coupleofyearsbefore,to a groupofmostlybusiness
people,andthepersonwhohadrecentlydevelopedtheapartmentcomplexattheSE
cornerofWillametteand24th Placesaidthathehadn'tbeenrequiredtobuilduptothe
sidewalk.Hostickthenchangedhisstatementandsaidthatitwasallowedbutnot
required.Nevertheless, 2 yearslater,hereheismakingthesamebogusclaim before the
CityCouncil.HecanprobablybecertainthattheCouncildoesn'tknowtheCodeaswell
asthedeveloper,butperhapstheearlierexperienceleadshimtoaddthat"wiggleroom"
byputtingin'allow’beforecontradictingitbyemphasizing‘require’.
\[Thepicturebelowaccompaniedthisportionofthepresentation.\]
It shouldbeclearthatlyingisnotacceptableifyouwanttoavoiddistrust,and a
justifiable
distrust,oftheCity.
Case 2
Hereisanotherexample,fromtheSouthWillametteStreetImprovementPlan.
OnPage 2 ofSection1,whichisthe“Introduction”,wefindthefollowing:
Thestudycorridoris a 0.8milesegmentofWillametteStreetbetween24thAvenueand
32ndAvenue.ThissectionofWillametteStreetis a minorarterialthatcarries
approximately16,500vehiclesperday(1)...
\[Thefootnoteintheoriginalprintedversionis a superscript(1),andthenoteisonpage
71(inthe"Endnotes”alongwithotherfootnotes)andreads:
“(1)TubecountscollectedsouthoftheWillametteStreet/27thAvenueintersectionon
7/22/2010.”
July22,2010 was a Thursday.\]
The16,500numberisalsogiven(as"dailytrafficvolume")inthe"ExecutiveSummary"
onPageiii.In a chartintheAppendix,theAverageDailytrafficvolume for 2012isgiven
as16,360.
Ithoughtthattheuseof a singlecounton a singledayinthemiddleofsummerwas
slipshod.And I wassurethattheyhadotherdatacollectedoverlongerperiodsandmore
places. It turnedoutthatitappearstohavebeen worsethanslipshod.InJanuaryofthis
year(2016),whilelookingforsomethingunrelated, I cameupon a mappublishedin
October2013bytheCityofEugene,PublicWorks - TransportationDivision.Thelabel
on that map said: “Counts Shown Represent Typical Weekday, 24 Hour Volume Counts”. It
addedthatthecountsweretaken from2006 - 2013.Sothatwasdataavailablein2013,
andsomeofitwouldhavebeenavailablebeforetheirplanningstarted.Thefigureof
16,500accords reasonablywellwiththe16,000givenonthemapforthesectionof
Willamettebetween27thand29th.Butthatwasnotthebusiestportionofthe24thto
32ndstretchofWillamette.Thebusiestsegmentwas from 24thto27th,wherethecount
onthemap isgiven as19,800.That’s20%higherthanthe16,500 figure,andisabout
24%higherthanthecomparableaverageof16,000givenonthemap. (I callthatfigure
comparablebecausetheybothcoverthesametimeframe;ifone figure wentup,perhaps
theotheronedidtoo.Asthe16,000onthemap islow,the19,800onthemapmayalsobe
low.)Sothestatementthat the“sectionofWillametteStreetbetween24th and32nd...
carriesapproximately16,500vehiclesperday”isnottrue.It’struethatbeyond29ththe
figure is,notsurprisingly,lower,butnorthof27ththefigureisnotablyhigher.Wouldn’t
thehighestvolumebetheonetouse?
Thesignificanceofthe“selective”andmisleadinguseof16,500cannotbefully
understoodwithoutknowingsomethingabout“roaddiets”(asthesereductionofmotor
vehiclelanesarewidelyknown).InNovember2014,theFederalHighway
Administrationpublished a “RoadDietInformationalGuide”.Theguidewasapparently
compiledfromAugust2011throughJuly2014,andinvolved a cooperativeeffortwith
varioustransportationdepartments(orauthorities)andwithinformationfrom a numberof
independentstudies. It isthemostbalancedpresentation I havefound.
In thatguide,theAverageDailyTraffic(ADT),i.e.,vehiclecount,isconsidered a “good
firstapproximation”ofwhetherortoconduct a feasibilitystudy.Differentareas use
differentADTsranging fromaround15,000to25,000.Theguidesuggests20,000 as a
goodfigure.Consideringthefactthattheycouldhavedone a feasibilitystudywhatever
thefigures(upto25,000 atleast),whydidtheychoosetocite a lowerfigurethanactually
existedforthe24thto32ndsegment?
Considerthat inPasadena, CA theADTfor a feasibilitystudyissetat15,000.InLansing
MI, thefigureis18,000.Seattlesetsthelimit at25,000(thehighestofthosecited inthe
federallypublishedstudy).So a feasibilitystudy,letalone a pilotproject,wouldnothave
beenconductedinPasadenaevenwiththe16,000figure,andinLansing withthe19,800
figure. ButinSeattleitwouldhavebeenokay.Whether a roaddietwill workornot
dependson a lotoffactorsbesidestheADT. But thehigherthevolume,themorecareful
andinvolved theplanninghastobe,andunlessotherfactorsaregoodtheless likelyitis
for a roaddiettobefeasible.Sothelowerthefigureyoustart with,themore“room”you
have to “play around in”. It just
looks better.
Againwehave a casewerethetruthwassidestepped,unnecessarily,inordertoproduce a
better“image”,and a bettercasefor a feasibilitystudy. It seems thattellingthetruthis a
problem for someCityemployees.Perhapsit’spolicy.
Opiniononthesecases
Ifindthiswholestateofaffairsbothirritatingand “depressing”. Many peoplewill,I’m
sure,just writeitoffas“standardpractice”.Somewillgotolengthstogetaroundany
“negative”characterizationofthisbehavior.Societyas a wholemayhavebecomeusedto
beingliedto,butnotallofushave.Wewantthetruth,the“straight facts”.Whatever
decisionismade,itshouldbemadewiththefullandhonestfacts.
Misleading andDeceptiveStatementsWithoutIntent
In theabovecases,Hostickclearlyknowsthetruth andchoosestomisrepresentit,andthe
Transportationstaffalso mustknowthetruthandtheychoosetouseit“selectively”. But
mostresidentsdon’tpickupon that.Whilesuchthingsenhanceanalreadycorrosive
environmentwithintheCity,themajorityofwhatthepublicisfrustrated withisnotso
deliberate.
Noteverythingthatdeceives ormisleadsisproducedwiththeintenttodoso.Muchofthe
time,suchthings are notintentional,butareduetooneormoreofthefollowing:
ignorance,incompetence,indifference,carelessness,orself-deception. I think a greatdeal
ofthedistrustarises fromthosesortsofcases.Citypersonalneedtoavoidthosethings.
Themostdifficultisself-deception.Theothers are moreeasilyprevented,andhaveno
placein a “professional”setting.Thedamagethatisdoneisthesamewhetherintentis
presentornot.Peoplebecome fed upwithhavingto“teaseout”thetruth, andtheylose
trustinwhatevertheCityistellingthem.There are a great manyexamples ofthat,but a
detailedaccountwouldmakethisverylong. I willciteonlyone.
Considerthefollowingquestionand answergivenintheOctober1,2015"Frequently
Asked Questions”;youdon’thavetoreaditfullytogetmypoints,but I wantedtogiveit
infull. My arguments are givenfollowingthequote,and I havemarkedthebeginningand
end ofthequote,soyoucanjustlook attheboldtype,skimtherest,andcontinue.
\[Beginquote.\]
11.Can I renovateoraddonto mybuildingwithouttriggering thenewcodedesign
standards?
Yes.
The proposed code specifies that renovations and additions up to 30% (see below) do
nottriggerthedesignstandards.Thetriggers are:
Newdevelopmentonvacantproperty;
Newbuildingsonpropertythatiscurrentlydeveloped;
Alterationsofexistingbuildingsthatadd a dwelling(s),withspecificexceptionsfor
qualifyingSecondaryDwellingUnits.
ForpropertiesintheMixedUseorApartment/Condominiumsubdistricts:Expansionsof
existingbuildingsquarefootageby 30percentormore,orthatexceed3,000squarefeet,
whicheverisless;
ForpropertiesintheSingleFamilyOptionssubdistrict:Expansionsof500squarefeetor
30percentormoreofthetotalexistingbuildingsquarefootageonthedevelopmentsite,
whicheverisless.Incaseswherethestandardsapply,theyshallbeconsideredapplicable
only for theportionofthedevelopmentsiteimpactedbytheproposeddevelopment.
Additionally,thecity’sstandardprovisionsforrebuildingstructuresafter a catastrophe
apply: a buildingdamagedin a fire,earthquakeorsimilareventcanberestored,aslongas
thereconstructionbeginswithintwoyearsofthedamage.
\[Endquote.\]
Thisshouldbeviewedinit'soriginalform, toget a trueview.Bulletsandindentswere
usedtomakethedetailedinformationstandoutbetter,andthequestionwasinlargerprint
(andblue).Butthatisnotnecessarytomyargumenthere.Thatargumentisthatby
Yes."
putting the simple answer "in bold type at the beginning readers aregiven an
automatic bias, and a simple answer. If the answer is really "Yes", then why would people
readthedetails?Buttheyesismisleading:it'sreally"yes,butwithinlimits",or"that
depends",or"Onlywithin certainlimits".Ofcourse,anyofthosewouldprobablybe
likelytogetmoreattentionthan a simpleyes,andadditionalattentioniswhat'snecessary.
Considerthat ifyouhave a smallhouseon a largelot,the30%rulereallylimits whatyou
candointhewayofattachedadditions.Andexcept for a secondresidenceofrelatively
smallsize,youcan'tbuildthat'snotattachedtotheexistingbuilding,i.e., a shop
anything
orgreenhouse.Ofcourse,thequestiononlydealswithrenovations andadd-ons.If
"addition"wereused,somepeopleprobablywouldn’tseethedistinctionbetweenattached
anddetached additionstotheirlivingspace,asin,‘Iwanttoadd a greenhouse’.Ofcourse
plannersseethedistinction,butyou'renottalkingtoplannershere.Onecouldsaythatthe
questioniscarefullyphrasedinordertomaketheanswercorrectandmakeeverything
seemmoreacceptable.
Atticrenovationsarepresumablyout,astheywouldexpandthesquarefootage(ofliving
space)bymorethan30%.Itdependsonwhatismeant by"squarefootageonthe
developmentsite".Sothatisunclear.
Thepointisthatwhilepeoplemaysimpleanswers,youshouldn'tgiveorimplyone
want
thatisn'tthere.Noteverythingissimple,andintheCode,andtheZonerules,almost
nothingissimple. I understandtheplannersdesiretoprovidesimpleanswers,andthe
additionaltextgivethevariouslimits(with a littleuncertainty). But avoidthe
does
impliedsimplicityof a "yes"attheoutset.
There are otheranswersthatfacethesamesortofprobleminthisandsimilardocuments:
givinganinitialanswer(inboldorotherwise)thatcansatisfybut notbeaccurate;and
creatingbiasattheoutset.Plannersandothersshouldn'tgetdefensiveaboutthat.The
taskistomakepeopleunderstand,andiftheanswerisn’tsimple,it’srequires a more
detailedexplanation.
LessonsTo Be Learned
What are thelessonsfromthesethreeexamples?Tellthetruthandthewholetruth.Avoid
indifferenceandcarelessness.Counterself-deceptionbypayingattention(notjust
“listening”)topeoplewithotherviewpoints:theymayberight.Don’tsimplifyjustto
satisfyortogetconsent.
Engagement
WhatabouttheCity’s“engagementprocess”? I havechosenwhat I seeas a striking
exampleoffailurewhichtheCityPlanningDepartmentchosetomakesomethingof a
“visualcenterpiece”.Thepicturesgivenbelowweretakenfromthe“old”website(last
year);oneisstillonthe“new”websitein a differentrole;andsomealsomadean
appearanceattheCouncilWorkSessionpresentationonOctober21,2015.
\[ThephotoswereretrievedonOctober20,2015,fromhttp://www.eugene-or.gov/
index.aspx?NID=2675.The linknolongertakesyouthere;itredirectstothecurrent
SouthWillametteAreaPlanningUpdatespage.\]
\[Textcontinuesfollowingthephotos.\]
There are a numberofthingsthatstandouttomeregardingthis.First,intheSouth
WillametteSpecialAreaZonewebsitelastyearthesepictureswerepartof a “rotating”
displayatthetopofthewebsite(similartothenewsite,butsmallerimages). In fact,they
constitutedalloftherotatingdisplay: outof13photos,11wereofoneeventand 2 were at
anotherevent(apparentlyinanunidentifiedpark).Consideringthattheplannershave
talkedabouthavingseveral‘charrettes’and‘parklets’it’snotclearwhytheyconcentrated
onone.Perhapsit’sbecauseArriving By Bikewas a supporteroftheplan(oneperson
suggestedthat).Perhapsthereweren’treallythatmanysuchevents.
Theeventinthepark (2 pictures)appearstobeclearlylabelledandobviousas a City-run
informationalbooth(notethe‘tablecloth’).
TheoneatArrivingByBike(11pictures)isannouncedby a chalkboardsignwhichhasat
thebottom“Partnership withEugenePlanningandUOAAA”. It doesn’tsayCityof
Eugeneandit’snotclearwho’srunningit.Equallyimportantisthenatureofthesign. I
gobysuchchalkboardsignsall thetime.They are used foradvertising atimelyspecial,
oroccasionallyaneventofinteresttothebusiness’sclientele. I rarelyreadthem:
‘chalkboardsign,advertising,don’tneedit’.It'sverycleartomethat thissign,andevent,
couldbedismissedaslocaladvertisingbyanyonegoingby,eveniftheywerewalking.
edoesreadthesign,it’slikelytoappearasanArriving By Bikeevent.“Eugene
Evenifon
Planning”canbeinterpretedastheCity’sPlanningDepartment,butitmightreferto
somethingfromtheUO,whichisclearlyinvolved,orfromArriving By Bike,orfrom
someotherorganization.Itmightjustbe a phrase,althoughthe“and”makesthatunlikely.
Ifthereisanythingvisibletopassers-bytoidentifythisas aCityofEugeneevent, it’snot
clearinthephotos,andtheeventiswelldocumentedvisually.(Notethatthesign
apparentlychangesplacelaterintheday,unless itwasjustputintheupperpositionfor a
photo.)
IfthisisthebesttheCityPlanning Departmentcando, that’ssad. I thinkthisis a caseof
thingsbeingobvioustothoseonthe“inside”(planners andothers)andsotheyassume
thateveryoneelsewill“getit”too.That’s a common,butbad,assumption.(That
assumptionwillshowupagain when I gettoTerminology.)
LessonsTo Be Learned
Don’tassumethat justbecauseit’scleartoyouthatitwillbecleartootherpeople. If it’s
aCity run event,oriftheCityis‘officially’involved,thenmaketheCityofEugene’s
involvementprominentandclear.
Terminology: Plannervs. Public
Theneedtodefinetermshasbeencommentedonbyotherpeopleandisimportant.But
beyondthatisthenatureoftheterminologythatisused.Manyterms are familiarto
plannersandotherpeoplewhospend a significantpart oftheirtimeinplanningcircles.
They are notfamiliartothegeneralpublic,andsocauseconfusionandfrustratepeople’s
attempttounderstandwhat’sgoingon;they are “off-putting”.
Theserangefromcommonlymisunderstoodterms,suchasmedianand average(ormean),
tothemoreesotericterms,suchas“charrette”and“parklet”.
Commonlymisunderstoodterms are hardtodealwith,justbecausethey are common;
peopleneedtohavelearnedthem for manypurposes,buttheymaystillnotunderstand
them.That’snotsomethingthat a planningdepartmentcandealwith.Theydoneedtobe
usedcarefully,andnotbeinterchangedinordertogetthedesiredresults.I’veseenno
indicationthattheCitydoesthat,it’sjustsomethingonehastobeonguard against,both
inproducinginformationandassessingit.
TheCitydoesappeartohavemorethanonefigurefor“medianincome”whichhas
becomeensnaredin a bureaucraticmorass.Whichfigureisbeingused,andwhy,needsto
bemadeclear.
More troublesome, buteasiertoavoidarethe“insiderterms”. I mentionedcharretteand
parklet: I havetroublebelievingthatmanypeopleknowwhatthoseterms mean,andthere
arewell-understoodalternatives.It’smorethanmeaninginvolved:it’sthewaythingsare
framed.Usinginsiderterms makespeoplefeelliketheprocessinlessthanwelcomingto
thetypicalindividual.“Parklet”is a wordyou arehardputeventofindin a dictionary,as
itonlyemergedaround2005,andinplanningcircles.Andjusttocomplicatematters,the
Cityplanningstaffuses itin a waythatdoes notseemtobeinaccordwiththewaythat
theAmerican PlanningAssociationusesit. A divisionoftheAPAiswhatpasses outthose
AIClettersthatmanyoftheseniorplannersincludewiththeir names.
\[Ifyou wanttoseetheAPA’sideaof a parklet a cleardefinitionisontheoutlineofan
APAeventathttps://www.planning.org/events/activity/4171417/. Thekeystatement is:
“Theelementsof a parklet - a parkingspottransformedinto a tinypublicrelaxation
area....”Soit’spurposeis a “relaxation area”,not aplaceforgivingoutinformation.
Althoughinformationcouldbepassedoutthere,parkletsaregenerallylonger-term,and
notprimarily for passingoutinformation,althoughthatappearstobehowtheCity
plannersuseit,astheytalkofholdingparkletstogiveoutinformation.\]
Termslike“moderate”and“affordable”aresubjective.“Moderate”isdefinedas
“average”insomeway(where“average”isusedloosely,morelikemedian).But
‘moderate’appearstobeusedbytheCityto meanbelowthemedianincome – it’shardto
tellhowit’s used,andit’susemaynotbeconsistent.
The term “workforcehousing”hasbecomestandard,despiteobjectionsfromsomeinthe
planningcommunity. It tookmesometimetofindoutwhattheCitymeantbyit,and I’m
notsure I haveitstraightyet.Anditseemstobeuseddifferentlyindifferentlocales.
Termslikelowincome,middle income,andhighincomecanbeclearlydefined,andhave
moremeaninginmostpeoples’minds.Workforcehousingleavesout a largeportionof
theworkforce.Sowhyuseit?
Charretteandworkforce are justtwoofthose“trendy”termsthathavebecome“in” in
planningcircles,andthat’sjustthesortofthingyoushouldavoidwhencommunicating
withthepublic.Makethepublicfeelwelcome,notlikeoutsidersthatneedtobe
“initiated”.
Lessons To BeLearned
Usecommonterms,not“planner-speak”.Define thetermsyouuse;thedefinitionmaybe
obvioustoyou,ortoplannersandotherswhoareheavilyinvolvedintheplanning
process,butnottothepublic.Rememberwhoyouraudienceis.
Summary
There are otherthingsthatneeddoing,butthey’re notinthedomainoftheplanning
departments.ButthelessonshereareapplicableeverywhereintheCity,notjustinthe
planningdepartments.
Tosummarizewhathasbeensaidabove,it’seasiesttojustreviewthelessonstobe
learned.Theyaren’talways easytofollow:there’sno“magicbullet”here,justthings
which,ifthey are worked at,willpay off.
Thingswon’teverbe‘perfect’.Justmakethembetter.
LessonsTo Be Learned
Tellthetruthandthewholetruth.
Avoidindifferenceandcarelessness.
Counterself-deceptionbypayingattention(notjust“listening”)topeoplewithother
viewpoints:theymayberight.
Don’tsimplifyjusttosatisfyortogetconsent.
Don’tassumethatjustbecauseit’scleartoyouthatitwillbecleartoother people.
Ifits a City run event,oriftheCityis‘officially’involved,thenmaketheCityof
Eugene’sinvolvementprominentandclear.
Usecommonterms,not“planner-speak”.
Definethetermsyouuse;thedefinitionmaybeobvioustoyou,ortoplanners andothers
whoareheavilyinvolvedintheplanningprocess,butnottothepublic.
Rememberwhoyouraudienceis.
Submitted by:
WillEaton
Wards 1 & 2 (twofamily-owned,family-occupiedhouses)
Eugene,OR97405
Pleasemakethisdocumentpartofthepublicrecord for thepublichearingon
September19,2016.
From Annete Gurdjian 09/20/2016
Dear CityCouncilandmayor,
I attended last night's forum wasnot able to arrive in time to sign up to speak. I wish
to say that I fully support a refinement plan for our neighborhood. I alsosupport the
motionbytwo citycouncil members, GeorgeBrownandMike Clark. Noone knows a
neighborhood better than its residents,whetherthey arehomeowners,renters,
business owners, landlords or developers.
Just as I amunqualified and incapable ofdecidingthefate of zoning or other changes
in theBethel or Trainsong neighborhoods, I feel that residents of other
neighborhoodswho are not familiar with South Eugene should not be deciding the
fateorchangesthat should occur in my neighborhood. Nor are city plannersuniquely
qualifiedto act of their ownaccord.
I mustsay, in the past, post Torrey administration, I looked favorably upon the city
government of Eugene.However, in view of1. the cityhall debaclewhere the oldcity
hall was needlessly and heedlessly torn down while fully functional BEFORE a plan
wasin place forits replacement, 2. thewasted timeand effort in the proposed SW-
SAZ, including the hiring of consultants to state what was so obvious, and 3. the
clingingof the outgrown City Manager type of government, my views have changed. I
am completely dismayed and my views on city government have turned negative. I
feel that the city is being mismanaged (and we cannot vote the city manager out of
office), and a lot of money is beingwasted. I also feel that the city is acting in a way
that givestheperception that it favors developers andmoneyed people over and
above good decision making.
Sincerely,
Annette Gurdjian
From Ed Moye 09/20/2016
My name is ed moye and I paytaxes in Betty Taylors neighborhood
OverthepastyearmyhomehasbeenassaultedbySWSAZ.Duringthattime,along
with hundreds of my neighbors, I have attended endless meetings. At no time, in any
ofthosemeetings,have I ever heardanyone, wholives in the neighborhood,
denounce densification. Most just want to see infill that doesnt destroytheir
neighborhood. It is my belief that the Brown/ Clark Plan presents thebest hope to
these legitimate ambitions.
But tohearthe Mayor tell it, there is still not enough public comment. As we enter the
secondyearofsuchcomment,itseemstomethatthecityispushinganother
SWSAZesque,topdown, We know best process. After a year of working to
marginalizetheaffected neighbors, the city plannerswant to get more input from
people who dont actually live there(Which is how they came up with SWSAZ in the
firstplace!). I predict, that chaos will again ensue. Then We know best planners will
step in, cherry pick the public comments, and Son of SWSAZ will rise from the ashes.
600
Over the past year, over 600 people, have signed a petition denouncing SWSAZ
people!
They likewise implored the city to implement a Refinement Plan, where the
neighborhoods drive the plan, not the planning department and not carpetbaggers
from outside the area. After all, if you actually want to know about neighborhood,
who are you going to ask? The people who live there or paid lobbyists from Salem,
Portland, and New York City.
My neighborhood is eager to proceed with the Brown/ Clark Plan, yet the city wants
to ignore the offer. The planners have made a big public show of denouncing SWSAZ.
But, if they want to heal swsazs wounds, they need to play a role much closer to a
helpful County Agent, than to a slippery apologist for the Emperors New Clothes. Let
the neighborhood drive these decisions and support them in accomplishing their
goals. Only then will the city earn the right to say they work for We the People.
The Brown/Clark plan alsosets the stage for other neighborhoods to see the planning
process as an opportunity, not a tax supported assaulton the homes they hold dear.
If city planners insist on a top down paradigm, I foresee a long, bitter fight. South
Willamette Neighbors group willbegladto help other nascent neighborhood groups
toorganizeand fight any Sonof SWSAZ! As a member of South Willamette Neighbors
These
Group, I canassure youthat ourarguments will not be swept under the rug.
are people’shomes.
ȏ
Isnt it time ourtaxes went toward Envision Eugenes legally mandated goal to
Protect, Repair, and Enhance neighborhood livability”
? The Brown/Clark Plan
offers a great opportunity to get towork on that future.Just what are wewaiting
for? After all this has been in the works for 6 years already!
ed moye
70 w 30th
Eugene, Oregon 97405
From Jane Katra 09/20/2016
Dear MayorPiercy and council members,
I am JaneKatra, a residentinSEEugenefor43years, currentlyresidingat4017
Dillard, Rd., Eugene, 97405.
I am caring for a sick friend in Seattle,and was not able to attend the forum last night.
I'd like to contribute now, if I may.
1.I wholeheartedly support the development of a refinement plan for the SWSAZ and
south east Eugene. It is a tried and truly workable state-recommended
solution with legal clout, which we want and deserve.
2.I support the Brown-Evans Initiative. The people who live in and own houses and
businesses in theaffected neighborhoods, along withlots of help from those
of us among the 700 signers wholivewithin the 4 neighborhoods surrounding the
SWSAZ will collaborate and producegoodplansfor the area.
3.I washighly angry and horrifiedto learn that our planners decided that all the
charming and affordable houses between Willamette St. andAmazon Parkway,
alongwith thesmallhouses and little gardens in the blocks south of 30th andeast
of Willamette St. in the SWSAZ, were expendable. I and my newly-retired
friends are wanting tomoveout of ourlargerhouses,nowthat ourchildren are
grown and gone. It's really hard to find a small house to buy in those charming
areas! Everyone wants them!
We seniors are competing to buy there withfirst-time home owners. Those small
houses with little gardens, on level ground perfect for bicycling, are already
20 minute neighborhoods!!!! I've been looking forwardtomovingthere for years!
Those are just the kinds of houses we love! Groups of such cottages with
community commons areas and gardens are wonderful. Now I and my friends are
afraid to buy there. We don't want multi-storied buildings to ruin our sunlight
for gardens.
4.Please let people fromthe four affected neighborhoodschoose "opportunity sites"
for the construction of multiple family dwellings, in placesalong themain
transportation corridors that are already available. We have foundmany such
places.
5.Please do notchange the zoning of R-1 neighborhoods in such a way as to allow
developers to buy up perfectlygood houses and tearthemdown and turn
neighborhoods into their investment properties. This iswhat is happening in
Seattle and Portland, where buyers can't compete with foreign investors
who pay large sums ofcash to out-bid anyone else and then teardown the houses
and makeit impossibleforpeopleto buy houses at all.
Please choose specific sites within neighborhoods for development.
6.Please protectthe availabilityof sunlight for growing food forresidentsin R-1
neighborhoods, andplease make it a priority to preserve the tall evergreentrees
which we are so blessed to have, and which are notreplaceable.Please have partof
our planners' jobs be to protect and increase urban bee habitats and the
planting of urban trees. I will never believe that the Eugene Planning Department
really cares about sustainability if they do not have the protection of solar
access, the planting of trees and the development of urban bee habitats as part of
their jobs.
7.I won'tbelieve the council is concernedabout sustainability until they mandate the
useof sustainable building designsand materials and heating systems in
the buildings for which they grant MUPTE. It's obvious that we don't need MUPTE
at all, actually. If all these people are coming to Eugene, why do developers
need tax breaks? Please do away with MUPTE.
Thanksfor reading.
Sincerely,
JaneKatraSeptember20,2016
To:Mayor, City Council,City Manager, and PlanningStaff
From: Joyce Eaton
Date: 09/20/2016
Re: Based on my City Council forum testimony on 09/19/2016, on honesty in presentations for
South Willamette Special Area Zone (SW-SAZ)
With regard to the city’s engagement process on South Willamette Special Area Zone (SW-SAZ), this is
what seemed to be lacking with South Willamette Special Area Zone (SW-SAZ): honest presentations
and information given by the city with regard to SW-SAZ. A large share of the information was accurate
and honestly presented, but not all of it was. Those areas that were not are what are damaging to trust
between the residents and the city.
th th
1.The geographic area for SW-SAZ started out from 24to 29, but the final draft of the Concept
Plan (and the city’s South Willamette web page, until the recent revision) listed the geographic
rd to 32 nd Avenues”.
extent of SW-SAZ as “from 23
nd
Truth: If you look at any of the maps in the SW-SAZ code proposal, SW-SAZ goes from 22
rd
Avenue to 33Avenue.
2.The Concept Plan listed Southtowne Business Association (SoBA) as a “vibrant” business
association.
Truth: It is not clear how “vibrant” it was. Some members were active, but information indicate
that most members were never active. It seems to have started out as a group with plans for
the marketing of South Willamette area and with “beautification” of the street environment
(e.g., putting up flower baskets like in downtown areas). I’ve never seen flower baskets along
the street, or any other projects credited to the group, so that doesn’t seem so successful.
Within one month of approval of the Concept Plan, SoBA was dissolved. This doesn’t seem to
me to be a “vibrant” business association.
It matters how “vibrant” the SoBA is, because SoBA continues to be used as a legitimization
factor for the massive rezoning of South Willamette in SW-SAZ (as in “the community asked for
it”, when really all people were asking for was to make Willamette Street look better).
st
3.Robin Hostick in at least two meetings (October 21presentation to the City Council and August
2013 meeting with businesses) has said that the commercial buildings are “required” to build on
the property line.
Truth: The C-2 commercial zone allows property owners to build on the property line, but they
are not required to build there. For C-2 properties, the city of Eugene building code has a 0 foot
to 15 foot setback, so a C-2 property owner can choose to build 15 feet from the property line.
Most people walking along Willamette Street don’t want buildings built right on the property
line, so why overstate your case, saying that owners are “required” to build on property line? It
is bad enough to say that they are allowed to build right by the sidewalk (the current narrow
public right of way along Willamette Street).
Page 1 of 7 9/20/2016
4.The South Willamette Metro Plan Designation maps (current and proposed) seem to be
“designed to deceive”. In the map for the Current Metro Plan Designation, the colors for
medium density and for high density, both a fairly dark orange color, are so close that they are
almost indistinguishable. The medium density color is
only slightly lighter than the higher density. (Colors so
similar to represent different segments violates what I was
taught as good rules for cartography by a former UO
professor of mine, Dr. Bill Loy.) So when you compare
th
orange colored areas of the two maps north of 24and
south of 29th, there doesn’t seem to be a lot of change.
Truth: There is a lot of change. The areas of medium density in the current Metro Plan are the
orange colored lots that are south of 29 th Avenue and also the lots north of 24 th Avenue on the
east side of Willamette Street.
Yet when you visually compare the current and proposed maps (looking at the areas where both
maps have the orange color), with nearly the same colors for medium and high density, it gives
the illusion that the change would be small for these orange colored areas. It is not.
Medium density usually is equated with R-2 city zoning, which limits buildings to 35 feet. High
density is either R-3 at 50 feet or R-4 at 120 feet. The difference between a medium and a high
density designation means that Cascade Manor could build a 90 foot building, instead of a mere
35 foot tall building. This is almost a 3-fold increase in height. That is a huge difference.
Page 2 of 7 9/20/2016
To accurately portray medium density in the “Current”
version of the map, the medium density should have
been a similar color to the LMDR in the “Proposed”
version of the map (although the LDR and LMDR are
also a bit too similar in color when viewed on the map
for my taste, at least they are distinguishable).
st
5.In the October 21work session, the transitions drawing seemed to make SW-SAZ transitions
much better than the current transitions already in place in the building codes.
Truth:
a.First, the drawing isn’t to scale. If you measure the 35 foot maximum mark on the first
page, divide by 7, the distance for the 5 feet remaining is larger than the measure of 5
feet marked on the page (the distance between the fence and building). So it shows the
building as closer than it really can be (it should be about ¼ larger than what is marked).
b.Given the 35 foot height, the teeny tiny R-1 house comes out to only 15 feet high
(including what seems to be a pitched roof), with no mention that R-1 can go to 30 feet
high, plus the same additional pitched roof height that is allowed in R-2. But the
drawing does show the R-2 house at maximum height of 35 feet with additional pitched
roof height. The truth is that there is only a 5 feet maximum height difference between
these two zones. Not many people would be worried about this.
c.It implies that R-3 and C-2 can be full height at only 5 feet away from R-1. Not so.
What most people are worried about is R-3 or C-2 buildings next to R-1 or R-2. The current
building code takes care of this, being restricted to the same height as the adjoining R-1 or
R-2 property for the first 50 feet. (Kevin Shanley drafted the existing building code diagram
on the next page.)
Page 3 of 7 9/20/2016
Next to an R-1 property, R-3 or R-4 or
C-2 buildings are limited to 30 feet
high for the first 50 feet.
Next to an R-2 property, R-3 or R-4 or
C-2 buildings are limited to only 35
feet high for the first 50 feet.
st
Thedrawings givenintheOctober 21presentationalsodo notsayanythingabout the
alternative given to developers: to have the building at full height a mere 30 feet from the
property line. This might not make a difference with smaller buildings, but when the maximum
height gets to 90 feet (7 stories) as proposed at Cascade Manor or 90 or 120 feet (7 stories or 9
stories when including a 2-story bonus) at Woodfield Station areas, it makes a difference.
To have an honest presentation, the difference between R-1 and R-3 or C-2 should also have
been included, and also display the alternative transitions, all in a cross-sectional diagram like
the one given.
I will admit that the proposed transition seems to be much better for going from R-1 to R-2, and
it should be adopted throughout the city, not just in a special area zone. \[Oh, but wait – the SW-
SAZ transition does not apply between SFO and SFO-RA, and isn’t this more or less equivalent to
R-1 and R-2? If so, why did they provide the example of transition between R-1 to R-2? Could it
be because they were trying to make it look better than it really is, and the transition from R-1 to
R-3 doesn’t look as bad? And they also don’t mention that no transition is necessary when
your R-1 property located next to C-2 property is rezoned to AC and the C-2 property goes to MU
– then SW-SAZ transitions do not apply here.\]
Going from SFO to the new MU and AC designations, the sloped transition with regard to the
building height is more or less visually the same (for a person in an R-1 house, looking over to a
MU or AC). However, I personally like the sloped transitions allowed for in SW-SAZ between
SFO and MU or AC, because with the sloped transition, it would give the opportunity to have
terraced roof gardens instead of a flat 30 foot roof for 50 feet back. The transitions can
honestly be sold on this basis.
But the full height at only 30 feet back option should be nixed. This is much worse than the
current transition.
Page 4 of 7 9/20/2016
st
6.October 21work session, the proposed changes in building height diagram makes it look like
SW-SAZ is doing everyone a favor by decreasing building height.
Truth:
a.The diagram uses a mishmash of current zoning and Metro Plan designation, whichever
seems to make it look the most favorable in reducing heights. Two examples:
i.Portland Street between 24 th and 25 th is low density in Metro
plan, but R-2 in city zoning. The document uses the higher
density city zoning, so the height difference comes out the
same number of stories (3 to 3) rather than an increase in ½
story (2.5 to 3).
ii.Willamette Street on the west side from West 23 rd to West
22 nd Avenues, the diagram shows a decrease of 8 stories (11
to 3 stories). The current zoning is R-3 (limited to 50 feet,
which in other places is listed as 4.5 stories), and the Metro
Plan is high density which includes both R-3 and R-4. To make
the diagram more dramatic, the city selected the maximum
available height for R-4 at 11 stories. Because R-3 is used in
areas of Metro Plan high density designation, any honest
presentation would display this section as a maximum of only
4.5 stories. This is still a worthwhile decrease of 1.5 stories,
given the surround residential area, but it shouldn’t have been portrayed as an
8 story decrease.
b.Comparing the fixed feet in the current code with the “stories” in SW-SAZ land does not
tell the full story. For example:
i.The existing R-3 maximum height is 50 feet, not the 65 feet allowed for a 5-
story SW-SAZ apartment/condo building.
ii.Going from 50 feet to 65 feet is a 25% increase in height, yet miraculously this
comes out as only a “1/2 story increase” when comparing the current R-3 zone
(50 foot with 4.5 stories) to the proposed SW-SAZ apartment/condo zone (65
foot 5-story SW-SAZ building).
iii.Most of the housing in SW-SAZ has 8 foot ceilings, so an extra 15 feet in height
would normally be adding closer to 2 stories.
iv.What is most significant in blocking solar access and visual openness is the
height of the building in feet – not the number of floors.
c.For mixed use area in SW-SAZ (such as Woodfield Station or the commercial strip along
Willamette), there is the potential for a 2-story bonus, given for “open space”. That
would make Woodfield Station area’s true maximum height for a height difference map
to be at 9 stories. Since in the SW-SAZ code 7 stories is a maximum of 90 feet high and 8
stories is 105 feet high (a difference of 15 feet), then that would make 9 stories exactly
the same height that the SW-SAZ plan was supposedly protecting us from: 120 feet.
Currently, C-2 and R-4 maximum heights are 120 feet.
hy is 120 feet in current code coming out to be 11 stories, yet 120 feet in SW-SAZ
\[And w
land is only 9 stories? It shows the folly of comparing apples with oranges –aka feet in
the current code, and stories in SW-SAZ land.\]
Page 5 of 7 9/20/2016
d.Nowhere in the diagram does it take into account the current “transition” that is
currently in the building code: R-3 and C-2 buildings can be built only to 30 feet high for
that part of the building that is located within 50 feet of R-1 lots (single family housing) –
or only to 35 feet when located within 50 feet of R-2 lots.
i.This current limitation should make the first 50 feet next to any R-1 lot only 2.5
stories high. (I remember being told by one of the planners that they left it off
for the sake of simplicity.)
ii.For the east side of Oak Street between 28 th and 29 th Avenues, the C-2 lots are
only 100 to 125 feet wide. The diagram lists an 8 story decrease (11 to 3
stories). But with the required limitation of only 30 feet high for the first 50 feet
bordered by R-1 to the east, it may be theoretically possible, but it is impractical
to have the remaining 50 to 75 feet of the lot go to 11 stories. The current
limitation in city code is what protects R-1 and R-2 lots now. Most of the
commercial strip between 28 th and 24 th Avenues are pretty narrow, too. For
Capella Market, a third of the lot is restricted to 30 feet.
This is not to say that the explicit reduction of building height is bad (e.g., theoretical 120 fee to
30 or 45 feet). It just should be presented fairly. However, all of the narrow lots could just be
re-classified as C-1 Neighborhood Commercial, and it would solve most of the problems with
transitioning between commercial and R-1 (it also gives a 10 foot set back from property line).
In my opinion, the diagram should compare ONLY with the current zoning, because this is what
you see when you look up your lot in the City of Eugene’s property explorer; you do not see the
Metro Plan designation.
There are more problems than the six problems that I have listed. Taken individually, a problem can be
seen as an inadvertent error. But together, it gives the appearance that the city planning team is either
indifferent, incompetent, or in cahoots with the developers. I don’t believe that this is the case, but
appearances do matter.
Oregon Consensus cited a lack of trust with the city. These are just some of the reasons.
But it is more than just a matter of trust. The City Council and Mayor rely on city staff to provide
accurate information. When there are inaccuracies, half-truths, or leaving out part of the story to make
Page 6 of 7 9/20/2016
things look better than they really are – that is a true disservice not just for residents but for everyone in
the city.
And when people said that they were not heard, at least as far as the residents in and around SW-SAZ, it
was more a matter of they were not listened to.
Please make this part of the public record for testimony on South Willamette, so future planning can
learn from these mistakes.
Sincerely,
Joyce Eaton, Wards 1 & 2 (two family owned and occupied homes, one in SW-SAZ and one within 500
feet of SW-SAZ)
Page 7 of 7 9/20/2016
To: Mayor, City Councilors, City Manager, and Planning Staff
From: Joyce Eaton
Re: Affordability of housing in SW-SAZ
Date: 09/20/2016
Re: Based on my testimony to City Council January 25, 2016
I spoke at two City Council forum on housing affordability in South Willamette Special Area Zone (SW-
th
SAZ), in the fall of 2015 and again on January 26, 2016.
Also, out of the 27 houses on my block, I was able to talk to people at 23 houses. People at 20 of the
houses signed the SW-SAZ petition for a refinement plan. This list included 7 people who were renters
(from 7 different houses). It is not just the resident property owners that disapprove this plan. I was
going to go to the apartment complex next, but then thankfully Mike Clark put forth his proposal, which
started to put the brakes on SW-SAZ. So we could have gotten way more than the 600+ signed petitions
asking for suspension of SW-SAZ and a refinement plan.
If you looked at the city’s Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) for SW-SAZ in fall 2015 and spring 2016, the
reason for SW-SAZ is not for increasing density (city planner Will Dowdy admitted during a Friendly Area
Neighborhood meeting that there is already enough capacity within SW-SAZ to meet the 20-year goal;
see the ** note below). The real reason is for adding high priced design standards (aka gentrification),
but what they don’t say is that it will convert an affordable, reasonably priced housing area into a high
priced subdivision.
Since my testimony in early 2016, Mia Nelson of 1000 Friends of Oregon and others in WE CAN have
repeatedly said that the residents that were speaking up were all property owners and not renters. No
one heard from the renters. What amazes me with this sort of comment, is that renters are precisely
the population that will be most likely to be displaced. So if renters truly knew what the SW-SAZ had
proposed, they would be against it.
For example, the apartment complex bordering on Willamette Street that goes down my street is very
affordable. One of the deli workers at Capella Market lives there. I asked him how much he pays for
rent, and he said it was $795 for a 2-bedroom apartment, what most places charge for a 1-bedroom
apartment. Yet SW-SAZ would turn this affordable apartment into Mixed Use zone, with no
requirement for residential units. What would most likely happen would this affordable apartment
would be torn down – and then where would the Capella Market worker live? In the only new
construction for apartment buidings, Parvin Place, that charges around $1300 for a 2-bedroom
apartment? Not likely.
The 2014 Redevelopment Capacity report explicitly states that they expect rents to go up at least 25%
(ignoring the fact that the recent Parvin Place apartment complex on Willamette Street has rents 35%
higher per square foot than other rentals in SW-SAZ). It will make the area unaffordable for a large
segment of the existing population.
ecent blurb from the city on the Single Family Option zone, it says the purpose is to provide
In a r
“smaller” and “entry-level” housing, so let’s look at that claim.
In my fall 2015 testimony, I rattled off the prices and square footage of the prototype housing
developments listed in the Redevelopment Capacity report. However, I made a mistake in the square
footage. What I was looking at was the building layouts, so the square footage was the building
FOOTPRINT. Later I discovered by looking at the table extremely tiny font that these numbers were way
too small:
The report has prototype housing developments in the existing R-1 areas, spending $23,000 to tear
down two houses (with average size around 1200 square feet) to build the following:
Over $700,000 for one of four 4,089 square foot narrow houses, or
Almost $600,000 for one of four 3,232 square foot one half of a duplexes (also called twin or
attached “cottage”), or
Around $350,000 for one of four 1,933 square foot row houses
Around $325,000 for one of eight 1,791 square foot courtyard houses
Around $275,000 for one of five to six 1,532 square foot cottage clusters
Each of these proposals are way over the average size of single family homes (most are between 900
and 1200 square feet). The average size of my two family homes is 920 square feet. Proposing
something for this neighborhood in these price and size ranges, especially the 4,000 square foot
behemoth, frankly is just plain obscene.
rd
An 884 square foot 2 bedroom 1-bath house on East 23Avenue sold for $175,000 in November 2015.
The only thing smaller about these housing units is the size of their yards, and they cannot be
considered “entry level” housing.
These prices would not be affordablefor most of the current residents. The city’s 2011 Neighborhood
th
Analysis of the area between Amazon Parkway and Willamette Street between 29and 24th Avenues
list the median household income below $23,000 and median family income below $40,000, so low to
middle class incomes. Certainly not able to afford the prices of the prototype housing developments.
What is in SW-SAZ currently in the residential area is truly smaller and entry level housing. Let’s keep it
that way.
As my mother-in-law disgustedly said when looking at some of the plans, “These people, all they can
think about is what they can change to make money.” I agree with her disgust.
Gentrification usually has the benefits of increasing the quality of the schools and making safer
neighborhoods, but this neighborhood already has that. It will have only the downside of gentrification
– displacing the existing residents, those who are in rentals or those who don’t like having their former
gardens shaded by the 5 to 7 to 9 story buildings that SW-SAZ allows with the 2-story “bonus” in mixed
use areas.
For SW-SAZ, you can keep the changes to the existing commercial area (but limit it to 3 stories near
residential areas), but leave the residential properties alone.
Sincerely,
Joyce Eaton
** Will Dowdy, one of the city’s urban planners, was at the Friendly Area Neighbors fall general meeting
to answer questions about SW-SAZ. Will didn’t know the answer to my question on what the minimum
and maximum number of additional multi-family dwellings that would be built if all rezoned properties
in the apartment/condo sections were built. So I asked him how do they know if whether or not they
have enough capacity to meet the 20-year goal for additional density? He responded that SW-SAZ
already has enough capacity to meet this goal. Incredulous, I said, “I thought that was the reason for all
this rezoning, to meet density requirements?”, and he responded that no, there were other reasons. I
was too dumbfounded to ask the real reason.
To: Mayor, City Council,CityManager,andPlanningStaff
From: Joyce Eaton
Date: 09/20/2016
Re: Based on my City Council forum testimony on10/12/2015,being againstSouth Willamette
Special Area Zone (SW-SAZ), and lack of adequate public engagement
I am talking for two different family houses in and near the SW-SAZ. Both houses are owned
and occupied by family members. One house is a 1000 square foot house on Willamette Street
at the south end of SW-SAZin FriendlyArea Neighbors (the non-college hill sideofWillamette
Street). The other house is a 600 square foot house a block off SW-SAZin Southeast Neighbors
(the non-Cascade Manor side of Willamette Street). Both houses were purchased new in the
late 40s, the first house occupied continuously by family since purchased, and the second house
for 28 years of its lifespan. Bothaddresses arerepresented by Betty Taylor from Ward 2.
Both places received notice of the Open House before the Planning Commission hearing
(because mail is not delivered to one of the houses, we onlyreceived the notification that was
sent to our post office box).
In August 2013, I also attendedone of the “Stakeholdermeetings”.Itwas the “Long Term
th
Vision for South WillametteStreet” meeting onAugust 12, 2013. Why did I attend? I attended
the meeting because we received a postcardthatwassent to the2311 Willamette
Street house as a property owners along Willamette. \[The meeting focused exclusively on
Willamette Street current commercial area, going over the new setbacks, and giving examples
of businessmakeoversusing new design features. In the new mixed use area, it showed
examples with the upper floors with large residential areas, although there is no required
rd
residential units for mixed use. At one point, I asked specifically about the block between23
and 24 th Avenues,and I was told that it would beapartment/condos. Since the 2311 Willamette
Street house is currently zoned R-3 andwe have house to apartment conversions on
either side of us, this wasn’t a surprise. However, the devil is in the details, and we didn’t see
thesedetails until thenotification Open House.\]
My mainpoint is, however, that businessowners and other people directly on Willamette
Street had special mailings,meetings,andsurveys withdoor-to-doorcanvasing. Why was this
same courtesy not done for the non-WillametteStreetresidents that arein the Special Area
zone, some of whom you are rezoning their houses to apartment/condominiums up to 7
stories?
So, thecity hasgottensome Willamette Streetbusiness owners\[through SouthtowneBusiness
Association\] and certainly Cascade Manorinvolved intheproject early on. You have also done
a great job getting the community activists involved (mostof whichlive on the other side of
College Hill or other places nowhere neartheaffectedarea).
Butyou did NOT get the actual residentsinvolved, which is why there are somanypeople – the
actual residents – upset. BillRandall ofthe Planning Commission at the 2015 September 18 th
Page 1 of 3 09/19/2016
City Club forum seemed to think thatnotices inneighborhood association newsletters and the
Register Guard should have been enough. It was not.
Friendly Area Neighbors was heavily involved in the early planning, and there were
informational articles in the newsletter.But the geographic extent and density kept morphing
fromthe first article in 2010 to the present. That alone would cause confusion. And in an April
2012 Friendly Area Newsletter article by Patricia Taylor (then the planner in charge of South
Willamette), she answered this question:
“
Decisionsabout a planforthedistrictwillultimatelybemadebytheCityCouncil.Nochangeswill
be madetotheplanfortheareawithout a publicprocessandnoticebeingsenttopeopleinthe
if
areaofproposedchanges.Forinstance,a zonechangewereproposed,allownersand
occupantsofpropertieswithin a legallyproscribeddistance(500feet) wouldbenotifiedbymail.
”
The emphasis on the “if” is mine.But it highlights that a potentialzoning change was
downplayed and not a done-deal at that time.
It seems that Southeast Neighbors, where my house is located, wasn’t involved at all until the
2014 summer picnic.How many residentsinand within 500 feet of the SW-SAZ attend this
picnic? My guess would be 4 at most.
The 2014 “public outreach” of the parklet at Arriving By Bike as an effective tool for contacting
the residents was a joke. I remember driving by and seeing what I thought was a sale at
Arriving By Bike. There was a blackboard with chalk writing that turnsout includedEugene
Planning.Therewere nocitylogosthat could be seen when driving by, so no way to know that
the citywas about to unleash a massiverezoning ofmyneighborhood.
So the firstreal notice thatanyone in the residential areas received was the notice of the Open
House prior to the Planning Commission hearing. (And some people say that they did not even
receive this.)
Page 2 of 3 09/19/2016
All of this is why I along with a lotof other people were asking to suspend the South Willamette
Special Area Zone adoption process, and have a neighborhood driven refinement plan, to do
further study with all stakeholders, with actual neighbors who live in an near the SW-SAZ
included in a planning. These neighbors should live in or within 500 feet of the zone, not just be
members of neighborhood associations that go to Chambers to the west, Agate Street to the
east, or the urbangrowth boundary to the south. It needs to include the actual people wholive
here.
Please include this letter in the public record as part of the public testimony for the South
Willamette area.
Sincerely,
JoyceEaton
Page 3 of 3 09/19/2016
From Danika Esden-Tempski 9/20/16
Dear Mayor, City Council, City Manager & Planning Staff,
I wantedto submit my writtentestimony in favorof supporting a community driven
Refinement Planprocesswith the Brown/Clark Initiative. A refinement plan needs to be the
foundation for any future changes tomy neighborhood, in order for the area to grow in a
way that makes sense and remains sustainable, livable and walkable. So that we preserve the
greenspaces andnatural character of the area.
The changes made to Willamette Street with the new re-stripping have significantly impacted
my home. The traffic being diverted from Willamette Street onto West 29th Avenue is
significantly more dense and noisy than it was previously. The car traffic throughout a
normal day remains in a constant state of rush hour with hurried people driving well over
the 30 mphspeedlimit, more toward 45 miles per hour. This is unacceptable, I opposed the
re-strippingbecause this was a clear outcome of the road narrowing along South Willamette
Street. It was apparent that making the changewould not in any way reduce the traffic but
would redistribute it to be the burden of the neighborhood residents to bear the significant
noise and pollution increase along their streets. There has not been an uptick in the number
of people riding bikes through the area. This is a select community of individuals and their
numbers are in the great minority compared to the amount of auto traffic present. The city
needs to enforce the speed limit in this area with a police officer ticketing people not driving
the posted speed for the area. It is unreasonable for the residents to have to listen to the
highway likedinof trafficnoise because people know they cango well over the speed limit
without cause for caution. I think a speed limit sign needs to be posted on West 29th Ave
before Lincoln St and off Willamette St so that when people drive down the street towards
Market of Choice or when they drive from Willamette Street towards Lincoln St, they will be
aware of whatthe speedlimit is. Please address the issue ofregulating traffic speed
throughout South Eugene.
I would also like to suggest that I think Willamette Street would be betterserved if trees
wereplantedalong the sidewalks instead of having the bike lanes. Having a tree lined street
wouldhelp significantly to beautify the area,but I also think it would naturally helpslow
down the traffic. Studies have show this to be true. The trees would help clean the air along
the transit corridor and I think that it would encourage people to walk along the sidewalks. I
presently dont have an issue walking down Willamette St or through any of the streets of
South Eugene. I walk avidly and have never had an issue with walking down the sidewalks of
29th Ave or Willamette St.
A month ago, my neighbors dog washit by a car on West 29th Ave, it was a gruesome,
horrible scene, because the traffic would not stop and the dog was hit multiple times. I was
shocked how poorly the drivers behaved in this situation just because they were so
frustrated with the congestion, they had no patience to slow down. The increased congestion
along West 29th Ave is unsafe for themany small children that live along my street. The
majority of the residents on Charnelton St off West 29th Ave are now young families with
very small children. The increase in traffic and the aggressive nature of it concerns me for
the people with these little kids.
Additionally, inorder for this area to remain livable, new buildings must provide appropriate
parking spaces for the allotted amount of housing. It is not reasonable to expect the
neighborhood street to accommodate all the cars that go with the residents of a new building
development.
Also, I support the development of C2 commercially zoned properties for housing
development. This would distribute the burden of Eugenes increased population into areas
thatarevery scarcelypopulated with people.
Finally, I want to express that there is a reason I do not live in Portland, I dont want Eugene
tobecome as dense with infill nor havethe loss of affordable housing. One of the main things
about Eugene that makes it so beautifulis its abundance of green space and its housing
character, these are important qualities to preserve. This natural beauty is what defines this
town and itsimportant thatwe protect it, not ruin it with over building. That is why I
support a community driven Refinement Plan and I support the Brown/Clark Initiative.
Please placemy letter in the public record.
Thank you,
Danika Esden-Tempski
2909 Charnelton Street
Eugene, Oregon 97405
TO: Mayor Kitty Piercy and Eugene City Councilors; City Manager and
Planning Staff (ƭƚǒƷŷǞźƌƌğƒĻƷƷĻ @ ĭź.ĻǒŭĻƓĻ.or.us)
FROM: Christine L. Sundt, 20 W 31 Avenue, Eugene OR (Ward 2)
st
Forum, September 19, 2016, South Eugene High School Cafeteria
DATE: September 20, 2016
My public testimony text is attached along with the CC&R documents mentioned.
Also attached are signatures from a sampling of our neighbors within the four SWN subdivisions who
were eager to support my statement. These were gathered informally rather than through a systematic
door-to-door campaign.
Please accept this file for the public record regarding rezoning or redevelopment of the South
Willamette area.
Thank you.
While the South Willamette Special Area Zone (SW-SAZ) was under review by the Eugene City Council,
several neighbors attending South Willamette Neighbors meetings inquired about CC&Rs (Covenants,
Conditions, and Restrictions) that they knew existed for their properties. Several of us followed through
with further research and discovered that indeed, within the boundaries of the proposed plan, four
subdivisions were still actively covered
by CC&Rs: Plummer Addition,
Crestview Addition, Replat Block 3
Amended Plat of Rosedale, and
Second Rosedale Addition. (Copies of
those documents are appended to this
letter with a transcript of my Guest
Viewpoint published in the wĻŭźƭƷĻƩΏ
DǒğƩķ in May 2016.)
We have since engaged specialist land
use attorneys, Zack Mittge and Liam
Sherlock of Hutchinson Cox, to review
said documents and to provide advice
on their effective enforcement. We
were informed by them in writing that
by individual property owners (except
the racially restrictive covenants that
violated the Fair Housing Act) and not
just by a HOA \[home owners
association\] (assuming one even still
exists). We have good caselaw to back
:
something proposed or happening in
violation of the CC&Rs then you as a
property owner can individually or in
tandem with other interested or
outraged property owners file an action in Lane County Circuit Court for declaratory and injunctive relief
and breach of CC&R, to stop the development. We have filed such actions and they are relatively
With this advice, residents within these subdivisions hereby notify all interested parties that property
owners in the four South Willamette subdivisions governed by CC&Rs are prepared to enforce their
rights with legal action when and if necessary.
September 19, 2016 - Christine L. Sundt, owner/resident of 20 W 31 st Avenue; this property is jointly
owned by my husband Richard A. Sundt. Please enter this testimony into the public record regarding
any rezoning or redevelopment action initiated by the City of Eugene in the South Willamette area.
COVENANTS, CONDITIONS, &
RESTRICTIONS (CC&Rs)
Within the South Willamette Special Area Zone
APRIL 8, 2016
SOUTH WILLAMETTE NEIGHBORS
Swneugene.org
1
1MSWSAZ(SW-SAZ)
AP OF THE OUTH ILLAMETTE PECIAL REA ONE
2
2LSWS
OCATIONS OF SUBDIVISIONS WITHIN THE OUTH ILLAMETTE PECIAL
AZCC&R
REA ONE WITH ONGOING S
3
3PA
LUMMER DDITION
Tax Map 18030641
Recorded: August 3, 1939
Record No. 574 198
{ǒƒƒğƩǤ ƚŅ /ƚƓķźƷźƚƓƭͲ /ƚǝĻƓğƓƷƭͲ ε wĻƭƷƩźĭƷźƚƓƭʹ
1.Excepting lots designated (highlighted in yellow) for commercial use (2, 3 6, 7, 10 of block 2 & 2,
3, 6, 7 of block 3)
2.Tve in appearance and in keeping with other structures on said
3.
closer than 30 feet from the front lot line, or nearer than 3 feet to any side lot line. Residences
built facing the long way of corner lots shall be set back from the property line not less than 15
4.-
5.hall in no wise affect
6.
land and unless specifically exempted that all of said lots with the exceptions of the ones
excepted from said restrictions shall be sold subject to the restrictions above referred to and the
said restrictions are hereby made a charge upon said real property, save and except only as the
restrictions are specif
4
4CA
RESTVIEW DDITION
Tax Map 18030711
Recorded: August 16, 1960
Record No. 422 231 & 232
{ǒƒƒğƩǤ ƚŅ /ƚƓķźƷźƚƓƭͲ /ƚǝĻƓğƓƷƭͲ ε wĻƭƷƩźĭƷźƚƓƭʹ
1.
area of less than eight hundred (800) square feet, exclusive of open porches and attached
2.
3.age or other outbuilding erected in said subdivision
4.
after the construct
5.
or leases of any or all of said lots in said subdivision, and all persons claiming by, through or
6.or persons shall violate any of the covenants, conditions or restrictions herein set
forth, any other person or persons owning any real property situated in said subdivision shall
have the right to prosecute any proceedings at law or in equity against the person violating or
attempting to violate any such covenant or restriction, either to prevent him or them from so
7.s by judgement or court
order shall in no wise affect any of the other provisions herein, which shall remain in full force
5
5RB3APR
EPLAT LOCK MENDED LAT OF OSEDALE
Tax Maps 18030711, 18030712, 18030714
Recorded: May 25, 1940
Record No. 202 596
{ǒƒƒğƩǤ ƚŅ /ƚƓķźƷźƚƓƭͲ /ƚǝĻƓğƓƷƭͲ ε wĻƭƷƩźĭƷźƚƓƭʹ
1.
than one detached single family dwelling or one semi-detached family dwelling not to exceed
two stories in height and a private garage for not more than 3 cars and fuel storage building and
tool houses. Said fuel storage building and tool houses shall not exceed 12 feet by 14 feet in
floor space and shall be placed not closer than 40 feet to the front line of the building
2.
line, nor nearer than 15 feet to any side street line.
3.t
4.
less than 5000 square feet nor a width of less than 55 feet at the front building setbac
5.
6.ing erected in the tract shall at
any time be used as a residence, temporarily or permanently, nor shall" any structure of a
7.-story open porches and garages,
shall be not less than 800 square feet in the case of a one story structure not less than 500
8.
maintena
9.
external design and location thereof have been approved in writing by the neighborhood
committee which shall be appointed or elected by the owner or owners of a majority of the lots
which are subject to covenants herein set forth: Provided, however, that if such committee fails
to approve or disapprove such design and location within 30 days after such plans have been
submitted to it or if no suit to enjoin the erection of such building or the making of such
alterations, has been commenced prior to the complaint thereof, such approval will not be
10.
persons claiming under them until January 1, 1965 at which time said covenants shall be
automatically extended for successive period of 10 years unless by a vote of the majority of the
then owners of the lots it is agreed to change the said covenants in whole or
11.
herein it shall be lawful for any other person or persons owning any real property situated in
said development or subdivision to prosecute any proceedings at law or in equity against the
person or persons violating or attempting to violate any such covenant and either to prevent
12.venants by judgment or court order shall in no wise affect
6
6PSRA
LAT OF ECOND OSEDALE DDITION
Tax Map 18030714
Recorded: July 15, 1946
Record No. 327 132-134
{ǒƒƒğƩǤ ƚŅ /ƚƓķźƷźƚƓƭͲ /ƚǝĻƓğƓƷƭͲ ε wĻƭƷƩźĭƷźƚƓƭʹ
1.Excepting the blocks and lots enumerated and highlighted in yellow (Lots 1 & 2 of Block 1; Lot 1
of Block 2; Lots 1, 2, 3, and 4 of Block 8; Lot 9 of Block 3; all of Block 4, Lots 9 and 10 of Block 5,
Lot 9 of Block 11), these restrictions apply to all other properties.
2.d or permitted to remain on any building plot other
than one detached single family dwelling or one semi-detached family dwelling not to exceed
two stories in height and a private garage for not more than 3 cars and fuel storage building and
tool houses. Said fuel storage building and tool houses shall not exceed 12 feet by 14 feet in
3.
4.
line,
5.
6.
7.ted in the tract shall at
any time be used as a residence, temporarily or permanently, nor shall" any structure of a
temporary character be used as a permanent residence; however, a trailer, garage, barn, or
other outbuilding or partially completed residence may be used temporarily for not to exceed
twenty-four (24) months as a residence, but in no case for a period of time longer than twenty-
four (24) months.
7
8.-story open porches and garages,
shall be not less than 800 square feet in the case of a one story structure not less than 500
9.
10.uilding shall be erected, place or altered on any building plot in this subdivision until the
external design and location thereof have been approved in writing by the neighborhood
committee which shall be appointed or elected by the owner or owners of a majority of the lots
which are subject to covenants herein set forth: Provided, however, that if such committee fails
to approve or disapprove such design and location within 30 days after such plans have been
submitted to it or if no suit to enjoin the erection of such building or the making of such
alterations, has been commenced prior to the complaint thereof, such approval will not be
11.
persons claiming under them until January 1, 1965 at which time said covenants shall be
automatically extended for successive period of 10 years unless by a vote of the majority of the
12.If the parties hereto, or any of them, or their heirs or assigns shall violate any of the covenants
herein it shall be lawful for any other person or persons owning any real property situated in
said development or subdivision to prosecute any proceedings at law or in equity against the
person or persons violating or attempting to violate any such covenant and either to prevent
13.judgment or court order shall in no wise affect
8
7CC&R
DOCUMENTS
PlummerAddition--pages10-11
CrestviewAddition--pages12-14
ReplatBlock3AmendedPlatofRosedale--pages15-16
SecondRosedaleAddition--pages17-20
9
10
11
12
CRESTVIEWADDITION
13
CRESTVIEWADDITION
14
REPLATBLOCK3
AMENDEDPLATOF
ROSEDALE
16
17
SECONDROSEDALEADDITION (CONTINUED)
18
(CONTINUED)
SECONDROSEDALEADDITION
19
(CONTINUED)
SECONDROSEDALEADDITION
20
From Randy Prince 09/21/2016
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To realize the goals that have been set city-wide, the Council should 1)Form a Citizen
Planning Team 2) Select members of the team from residents, business owners and
property owners in the area, 3) Write an official Refinement Plan to guide land use
and 4) If there is agreement on the 20 minute neighborhood concept, use that to
collect support for a Local Improvement District or Urban Renewal District that can
pay for the necessary public infrastructure.
Amazon Neighbors like myself are most concerned with access and transportation
issues in the South Willamette corridor; it is our business district and we are close
enough to be considered part of the twenty minute neighborhood. Residents of our
neighborhood can reach the area in about ten minutes by bike, in as little as five
minutes by car. Many can walk there in about 15 minutes.
The South Willamette area currently needs many transportation improvements to
permit a more pedestrian and bike oriented environment. It will be especially
important if additional multi-family housing is built there to increase density and
serve city-wide land use goals.
--Streets will need to be modified and deteriorating pavement and curbs will need to
be replaced.
--Bikeways will need to be installed and enhanced where they already exist.
--Motorists need a public parking lot or structure where they can park without having
to move their vehicle each time they shop at a different store on the street.
--Public transit will turnouts and shelters, perhaps for streetcars or EmX, or just for
frequent service by normal bus service on the street.
--Sidewalks need to be widened to fit the needs of a pedestrian-friendly business
district.
--Utility service lines need to be relocated or buried to permit adequate sidewalks and
minimize the reconfiguration of auto parking and entryways required when
walkways are widened.
There are other public improvements beyond transportation that a successful 20
minute neighborhood will require
for example pocket parks, signage and attractive
lighting for streets and public areas.
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7¨«« .®³ $® 4§ ³ *®¡ȅ
The failure to consider transportation improvements was a key defect of the SW-SAZ.
It was permitted by use of the MMA district concept, which allows planning for
building code and zoning change without significant transportation planning. This
was in accord with the balkanization of the city governmentPlanning &
Development takes care of buildings, Public Works the streetsbut it does not do
whats needed to transform a strip-mall environment into a pedestrian-friendly
neighborhood.It will not build a Pearl District or revitalize an undeveloped transit
corridor. Investors in new private developments want assurance that public
improvements are in place or will be put in place when they finance projects, at least
if they are to invest in anything other than the current strip-mall status quo.
You cant just squirrel money away from various semi-hidden budget sources like you
were building a new city hallits not certain financing and theres not enough
money.
You cant just take what special grants or surpluses come into different city
departments, that doesnt accord withcarrying a holistic plan for a neighborhood.
You cant just count on a influential politicians to get federal funding for a few
showcase projectsthe Bridge to Nowhere approach is costly but never gets the job
done quickly or completely. When Portlanders wanted a streetcar, they abandoned
the approach used for the West Side Max Line, which was to get big money from the
federal government and then spend huge amounts on planning and side projects and
spend years doing it.They focused on local support for something that created local
benefits.
Using the System Development Charges individual developments pay wont work
its
too uncertain when the money comes in, and the City administration has been very
clear they dont want much incoming SDC money to be devoted to needs in the
immediate vicinity of new projects. They prefer to keep it available for city-wide
needs.
What will work is to use the established mechanisms for funding improvements in a
district, which recapture public spending through assessments on those who have
benefitted. Local Improvement Districts can be set up, usually they apply to business
and commercial properties. Urban Renewal Districts use tax increment financing.
The specific methods of charging or collecting the funds may not be perfect, but they
allow financing of public improvements by those who get specific financial benefit,
thats what important.
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£ ¶±¨³¤ 2¤¥¨¤¬¤³ 0«
Local Improvement Districts and Urban Renewal Districts must gain public support to
be established. Recent history tells us the influence of the Council and Manager is not
sufficient to win enough support.The Citizen Planning approach offers the only
chance to get the support, and establish an adequate financing mechanism for public
improvements in South Willamette, and would be an approach that could be used in
other transportation corridors.
Randy Prince
2599 Onyx St
PO Box 927, Eugene