HomeMy WebLinkAbout09/22/1986 Meeting
M I NUT E S
e Eugene City Council Dinner/Work Session
Bon Sai Restaurant
September 22, 1986
5:30 p.m.
COUNCILORS PRESENT: Debra Ehrman, Emily Schue, Ruth Bascom, Roger
Rutan, Jeff Miller.
COUNCILORS ABSENT: Cynthia Wooten, Richard Hansen, Freeman Holmer.
City Council Vice President Debra Ehrman called the meeting to order in the
absence of Mayor Brian B. Obie and County President Richard Hansen.
1. STATE BALLOT MEASURES
City Manager Micheal Gleason introduced Tony Mounts of the Finance Division.
Mr. Mounts said 22 measures will be on the November ballot. Sixteen of them
are State measures, four are Lane County measures, and two are City of Eugene
measures. The City of Eugene measures concern the West Eugene Parkway and a
nuclear-free zone. He said five of the State measures would have significant
financial impacts on the services the City provides. He introduced Kathy
Field of the Finance Division who discussed the five measures.
A. Ballot Measure 7--Constitutional 5 Percent Sales Tax
-- Ms. Field said Measure 7 would impose a five percent sales tax. The measure is
sponsored by the Oregon Education Association (OEA). The measure would be
effective no later than January 1, 1988. It has a special funding provision
for basic school support and community colleges. It would retain the present
tax base system for property taxes.
Ms. Field said Measure 7 has a 1.5 percent property tax limitation for owner-
occupied, principle housing only. It is a constitutional amendment and does
not provide for voters to override the 1.5 percent property tax limitation.
Consequently, the constitution would have to be amended to change the property
tax limitation. She said the sales tax would be on tangible goods only and
some specific things, such as food and prescription drugs, would be exempted.
The measure would prohibit local sales taxes. It provides a rebate for people
with low incomes and would continue the existing Homeowner And Renter Relief
Program (HARRP).
Ms. Field said approval of the measure would have a long-term effect on Eugene
because the city would reach the 1.5 percent property tax limitation in three
to five years. The time it would take to reach the limitation would depend on
actions of other jurisdictions such as the school district and Lane County.
She said revenue from the Urban Renewal District would be decreased about 27
percent if Measure 7 passes because the property tax rate would be decreased.
e MINUTES--Eugene City Council Dinner/Work Session September 22, 1986 Page 1
Mr. Gleason said school districts could maintain their present tax base if the
measure is approved. Ms. Field added that school districts would receive 70
- percent of the sales tax revenue. After two yearst school districts could
request an increase in their property tax base.
Answering questions from Ms. Bascom and Ms. Ehrmant Ms. Field said the present
six percent tax base limitation would continue if Measure 7 passes. She said
the OEA estimates that revenue of about $9.6 million will be recei ved and
about $8.97 million of it would be distributed to schools and property owners.
B. Ballot Measure 9--Constitutional Property Tax Limitation
Ms. Field said Measure 9 is a constitutional amendment and is sponsored by Ray
Phillips. She said Measure 9 would limit property taxes to 1.5 percent and
restrict increases in the assessed value of properties. It would change the
property tax system in Oregon from a tax base system to a rate system. The
measure would limit the property tax rate in 1987-88 to either 2 percent of
the average assessed property value or the 1985-86 property rate rate
(whichever is less). From 1988-89 ont the property tax rate would be limited
to 1.5 percent of the average assessed property value or the 1985-86 property
tax rate (whichever is less).
Ms. Field said Measure 9 does not restrict sales taxes. If voters approve a
property tax increase, it limits the growth of the assessed value of property
tax bases to two percent a year. Measure 9 permits elections on the increase
only twice a year. The measure does not provide any relief for renters or
people with low incomes. She said the measure creates a tax base for some
school districts that need it; consequently, OEA is not likely to oppose the
- Measure 9.
Ms. Field said approval of Measure 9 would decrease Eugene property tax
revenue $6 to $8 million in 1987-88. From 1988-89 on t it would decrease
Eugene property tax revenue $14 to $20 mill ion. She sa i d the State
Legislature will have to determine how to distribute property taxes after
1987-88.
C. Ballot Measure l1--Constitutional Homeowner'st Renter's
Property Tax Relief Program; Sales Tax Limitation Measure
Ms. Field said Measure 11 is a constitutional amendment. It would become
effective in 1987-88. It prohibits sales taxes unless they are approved by
initiative petitions. It would exempt $25,000 or half of the assessed value
of owner-occupied housing. Measure 11 would require the State to reimburse
cities a minimum of 80 percent of the property tax revenue lost by passage of
the measure. It indicates lottery revenues, and probably income taxes would
be used to reimburse cities for the decrease in property taxes. It requi res a
renter relief program equal to the homeowner's exemption. The HARRP program
would continue.
Ms. Field said Measure 11 would have little direct effect on the City because
the property tax rate could be increased to make up for the homeowner's and
renter's exemptions. However, lottery funds have been used for economic
e MINUTES--Eugene City Council Dinner/Work Session September 22, 1986 Page 2
development and they would be used by the State to reimburse cities if the
measure passes. Mr. Gleason said approval of Measure 11 would shift the
- burden of taxes to the State because it would have to reimburse the cities. He
said the State would probably decrease the amount cities receive from taxes
for such things as cigarettes and gasoline.
Answering questions from Mr. Miller, Ms. Field said passage of the measure
would affect the City indirectly because lottery funds which have been used
for improvement of the airport would not be as available for such projects in
the future. If Measure 11 and either Measure 7 or 9 passes, the City would
reach the tax limit in Measures 7 and 9 sooner than if Measure 11 does not pass
because Measure 11 would increase the City's property tax rate.
D. Ballot Measure 12--Statutory State Income Tax Changes,
Increased Revenue to Property Tax Relief
Ms. Field said Measure 12 is a funding mechanism for Measure 11 although there
is no direct connection between the two. Either one could fail while the
other passes. Measure 12 increases the State income tax to replace revenues
lost from the homeowner's and renter's property tax relief in Measure 11.
Measure 12 has no property tax or sales tax. It increases the State income tax
rate for individuals with incomes over $11,000, increases the corporate excise
tax range, and changes depreciation allowances. The intent of its sponsors is
to generate the income to fund Measure 11 and the Legislative Revenue Office
indicates it will generate enough income to fund Measure 11. Measure 12 is a
statutory measure.
E. Ballot Measure 14--Prohibits Nuclear Power Plant Operation
e Until Permanent Waste Site Licensed
Ms. Field said Measure 14 is a statutory measure. It prohibits the operation
of nuclear power plants until a permanent radioactive waste disposal site is
licensed by the Federal government. Passage of Measure 14 would shut down the
Trojan plant which is the only nuclear power plant operating in Oregon now.
Ms. Field said Eugene now receives about $6 million annually from Eugene Water
and Electric Board (EWEB) in-lieu-of taxes. About $1.5 million comes from
revenue received by EWEB for power from the Trojan plant which is sold to the
Bonneville Power Administration (SPA). EWES estimates $1 to $1.2 million of
the revenue Eugene receives from the sale of power to the BPA would be lost if
Measure 14 passes.
Answering questions from Mr. Miller, Linda Lynch of the Intergovernmental
Relations Division said it is hard to know what would happen if all the
measures concerning nuclear power passed. She said Measure 51 phases out and
then prohibits the manufacture in Oregon of nuclear weapons or parts of
nuclear weapons, but it is hard to know how parts will be used. She said there
probably will be legal challenges if the measure passes. She said electrical
rates may increase and the increase might discourage companies from locating
here.
e MINUTES--Eugene City Council Dinner/Work Session-September 22, 1986 Page 3
Replying to another question from Mr. Miller, Mr. Gleason said no one knows
how much it would cost to shut down the Trojan plant but those costs would have
e to be paid by EWEB customers. He said the bonded indebtedness pledged against
the City of Eugene and BPA is now paid out of the electricity sold from the
Trojan plant. If the plant is shut down, that indebtedness probably will be
apportioned among the plant owners and Eugene owns about 30 percent of it. He
said, in addition, a thermal plant will have to be fired up to replace the
electricity produced by the Trojan p 1 ant now. Consequently, passage of
Measure 14 will be expensive for Eugene residents.
Mr. Gleason said passage of Measure 51, which prohibits nuclear weapon
production in Eugene, would require an organization to administer its
provisions and the organization probably would require a staff. He did not
know how much the organization and staff would cost.
Answering a question from Ms. Bascom, Ms. Field said there is a nation-wide
concern about the disposal of nuclear wastes but she knew of no specific
concerns about the Trojan plant.
Respondi ng to Ms. Bascom's question, Mr. Rutan sa i d the measure is a
convenient way to close the Trojan plant because of a current political
concern. He said there are no permanently licensed disposal sites. Ms. Lynch
said the Trojan plant has its second temporary permit.
E. Potential Impacts of Measure 9
Ms. Field said the worst case senario if Measure 9 passes would be a revenue
e reduction of $20 million for Eugene or a loss of 43 percent of the City's
operating revenues if the voters do not override the property tax limitation
and if the current State allocation is retained. She presented examples of
what the reduction might mean to the City. She emphasized that the examples
were not a specific plan.
Ms. Field said the City probably would have to operate with about 325 fewer
employees if Measure 9 passes. She di scussed poss i bl e percentages of
reduction, possible reductions in staff, and reductions in services for each
department if Measure 9 passes. She said the Police, Fire, and Emergency
Services probably would be reduced by 20 percent or 79 employees. Municipal
Court probably woul d lose about 50 percent or about 10 employees. The
Development Department would be reduced 77 percent or 19 employees. The Parks
and Recreation Department would be reduced 67 percent or 70 employees. The
Eugene Library would be reduced 93 percent or 42 employees and probably would
have to close. The Hult Center probably would have to be closed. The Pl anni ng
Department would be reduced 44 percent or 7 employees. The Pub 1 i c Works
Department would be reduced 45 percent or 42 employees. The City Manager's
office would be reduced 55 percent or six employees. The Administrative
Services Department would be reduced 48 percent or 44 employees.
Answering a question from Mr. Miller, Mr. Mounts said the City would lose
about $21 to $22 million in revenue if all the tax limitation measures pass.
Mr. Gleason said passage of the measures would result in confusion because the
City cannot plan and because the measures will be challenged in the courts.
e MINUTES--Eugene City Council Dinner/Work Session September 22, 1986 Page 4
Linda Lynch distributed several pages titled "Potential Service Effects of
Ballot Measure 9" to the councilors. Referring to information about a poll
e conducted for The Oregonian during the week of September 4 to 9, 1986, she
said Measure 7 probably will not pass. Measures 9, 11, 12, and 14 may pass.
She said many people do not understand that passage of Measure 14 will result
in the closure of the Trojan plant.
Ms. Lynch said the OEA has traditionally fought property limitation measures
but the OEA is not part of the coalition against Measures 9, 11, and 12 this
year. She sa i d the League of Oregon Cities, the Association of Oregon
Industries, the American Federation of State, County, and Municipal Employees
(AFSCME), the Firefighters Association, and the State and Public Employees
Union have indicated interest in the coalition opposing Measures 9, 11, and
12. She said Fair Share supports Measure 11 and opposes Measure 7.
Answering a question from Mr. Rutan, Ms. Lynch sa i d the other property tax
measures on the ballot have masked Measure 9 and made it diffi cul t to
publicize opposition to it. She said the OEA is te 11 i ng people to vote "Yes"
on Measure 7 and "No" on Measure 9.
Mr. Mounts said a City Task Team has analyzed the ballot measures and is now
disseminating information about them to employee groups and public bodies.
Answering a question from Ms. Ehrman, Mr. Gleason said the City Manager's
office must give balanced information to the public. However, he and other
City employees may indicate their own opinions when they are on their own
time. He said he often makes speeches on his own time and gives his own
opinions then.
e The councilors discussed possible council actions concerning the ba 11 ot
measures for some time. Mr. Rutan said the City Council shoul d take a
leadership role in opposing the measures which will have a negative effect on
the City. He said the council should tell people the result of passage of the
measures. Mr. Miller said people think government officials use "scare"
tactics and councilors should be very accurate about the information they
give. Answering a question from Ms. Ehrman, Mr. Rutan said Measure 9 will
have a dramatic impact on Eugene. He hoped the councilors would authorize a
public information program about such measures. Ms. Ehrman and Mr. Rutan
suggested the councilors meet with the Springfield City Council to discuss
ballot measures which will affect both cities. Ms. Schue responded that the
council could work with the City Task Team to present information to the
public. She noted City funds cannot be used to oppose ballot measures but
Ci ty Council ors may speak for themselves and oppose or support ba 11 ot
measures. She said the League of Oregon Cities Legislative Subcommittee on
Finance and Taxation recommended opposition to Measures 7,9,11, and 12.
Mr. Miller suggested the council direct the staff to analyze the impact of the
ballot measures and make the analyses public. He said councilors have a
responsibility to make people aware of the effect of passage of measures.
Answering a question from Ms. Bascom, Ms. Schue said there is some doubt about
the effect of Measure 11 on the City.
e MINUTES--Eugene City Council Dinner/Work Session ,September 22, 1986 Page 5
Mr. Gleason said the council may disseminate information about ballot measures
and the council may advocate for specific measures but the council cannot
e spend pub 1 i c funds to support ba 11 ot measures. If the council wants to
disseminate information about specific measures, the staff will prepare the
information. He said the staff is cautious.
Mr. Rutan said he would like the council to take a position on Measures 7, 9,
11, 12, and 14 and make the position public. Then, the council can decide if
it wants to do more.
Ms. Schue said she would like the council to take a position on the property
tax limitation measures as soon as possible. Mr. Gleason suggested the
council consider the measures on Wednesday, September 24.
Ms. Ehrman said the council will have to decide whether or not to consider
measures other than those concerning property tax limitations. She said the
council is scheduled to consider Measure 51.
Ms. Bascom noted that none of the ballot measures concern tax reform and
support for local government.
Mr. Miller said some legislators oppose the ballot measures.
Answering a question from Ms. Ehrman, Ms. Lynch said legislative candidates
usually do not volunteer an opinion about the ballot measures.
Mr. Gleason reviewed the council's agenda for September 24, 1986.
e Ms. Ehrman adjourned the work session at 6:55 p.m.
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e MINUTES--Eugene City Council Dinner/Work Session ,September 22, 1986 Page 6