HomeMy WebLinkAbout07/08/1987 Meeting
COUNCIL
M I NUT E S
MINUTES
Eugene City Council
July - cecernber McNutt Room--City Hall
1987
July 8 s 1987
11: 30 a. m.
COUNCILORS PRESENT: Debra Ehrman, Rob Bennett, Emily Schue, Cynthia
Wooten, Ruth Bascom, Jeff Miller, and Roger Rutan
(12:09-1:32 p.m.).
COUNCILORS ABSENT: Freeman Holmer
The adjourned meeting of June 24, 1987, of the Eugene City Council was called
to oraer by"His Honor Mayor Brian B. Obie.
1. GRATEFUL DEAD/BOB DYLAN CONCERT AND CITY CAMPING ORDINANCE
Mayor Obie said he would like to raise an item first on today's agenda. He
said he was being asked by the University of Oregon to waive the Ci ty
ordinance prohibiting camping within the city limits. He said the University
has plans to set up an area in part of the Autzen Stadium parking lot in order
, to provide a place for members of the concert audience to camp. He said the
~. - thinking behind the University's request for a waiver is that it will perhaps
be better to have campers confi ned to one area rather than di spersed
throughout the community. He said he would like to provide an opportunity for
a repr~entative of the University to discuss the plan for organizing and
managing the event, an opportunity for councilors to ask questions or express
concerns, and an opportunity for councilors to indicate whether they think the
camping ordinance should be waived to allow camping in the Autzen Stadium
parking lot.
I Mayor Obie introduced University of Oregon Assistant Athletic Director Steve
I McBride. Referring to the 1978 Grateful Dead concert in Eugene, Mr. McBride
said appropriate steps were not taken to plan for the camping crowd that
attends Grateful Dead concerts. He said the University feels prepared to
manage the upcoming concert much more successfully than the one held in 1978.
Mr. McBride said the concert will be held in the afternoon on Sunday, July 19.
The University anticipates that there will be many people needing a place to
camp. He said that if the University does not provide a camping area, these
people will sleep in the surrounding neighborhoods or in Alton Baker Park.
The University plans to develop an informal, but somewhat structured, camping
area in the east parking lot of Autzen Stadium. He said the University would
like to begin operating this facility on Thursday and continue through Sunday
night. Mr. McBride circulated copies of a document outlining rul es and
regulations for the camping area; the document also contained a map of the
proposed campground.
,It MINUTES--Eugene City Council July 8, 1987 Page 1
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In response to a question from Mayor Obie, Mr. McBride said the University
expects about 1,000 campers on Thursday and up to 3,000 on Saturday night. He
e added that the University has a contingency plan in case more than 3,000
people need a place to camp.
Mr. Bennett asked about the plans for supervising the campground and for
clearing the area on Monday. Mr. McBride said the University has plans for
providing all of the necessary services--toilet facilities, water, wastewater
and garbage disposal, and so on. He added that there will be a number of food
vendors adjacent to the camping area. A crew on horseback will provide
traffic control and Whitebird will operate the medical area, which will be
staffed 24 hours per day. He said there will also be a group of security
people in the camp area. He added that the Pol ice Department will be
increasing the number of patrols in the surrounding neighborhood, and will
provide emergency assistance within the campground if the University requests
it. In response to a question from Mayor Obi e, Mr. McBride said the
University will reimberse the Police Department for the cost of increasing
patrols in the area surrounding Autzen Stadium.
Mr. Bennett asked about the number of security people that will be used for
the event. Mr. McBride said there will be about 40 to 50 people providing the
various medical, traffic control, and security services in the camping area.
Ms. Wooten said there will be about 10 security people for the camping area
available 24 hours per day.
Mr. Bennett expressed concern that 10 security people may be inadequate for a
crowd of 3,000 peop 1 e.
e Ms. Bascom said she appreciated that the University has done a good job
preparing for the event.
Mayor Obie asked whether the City will have a written agreement with the
University for this event. City Manager Micheal Gleason said there will be a
written service agreement between the Police, Fire, and Emergency Services
Department and the University. He said this agreement will specify such
things as the amount and type of security that will be provided. In response
to a question from Mayor Obie, Mr. Gleason said that if the camping ordinance
is waived for the event, the agreement with the University will specify where
camping will be allowed.
Ms. Ehrman said that people attending the concert will camp somewhere in
Eugene--either they will be dispersed throughout the city, or they will be
concentrated in the camping facility proposed by the University. She said
that the latter would be a more desirable option, and that the camping
ordinance should be waived as a preventive move.
Ms. Wooten agreed that wa i vi ng the ordi nance wou 1 d be a wi se preventive
action. She added that the University has been thorough in its planning for
the event. She said that although it is appropriate to plan for the worst, the
behavior problems at this type of event might be overrated. She predicted
that the event will go well.
e MINUTES--Eugene City Council July 8, 1987 Page 2
Referring to the camping rules and regulations circulated by Mr. McBride, Mr.
Miller said that several of them seemed very unrealistic and unenforceable--
e for example, one rule said that no dogs would be allowed in the campground,
and another forbade the sale and consumption of alcoholic beverages. He made
the point that attempts to enforce unrealistic rules often creates problems.
He also mentioned a rule forbidding the use of white gas appliances, open
fires, and charcoal cookers. He asked what would be done about people who
needed to cook their food.
Mr. Bennett said he admired and respected the work done by the University in
preparation for the event. He said he was concerned that if the University
and City do not prepare for the worst, the event could get out of control. He
sa id thi s woul d adversely affect the surroundi ng nei ghborhoods and would
impair the ability to hold similar events in the future.
Mayor Obie said that based on the councilors' comments, he anticipated that he
would waive the camping ordinance for the event. He said he would not do this
unt il he sees a written agreement outlining in more detail the plans for
security both within the campground and in the surrounding area. He added
that the City would like to be more involved in the planning stages if events
like this are held in the future.
II. ITEMS FROM COUNCIL, MAYOR, AND CITY MANAGER
A. Taxi Situation
Mr. Miller said there has been much concern expressed in the community about
e the problems with taxis in Eugene. He asked staff to provide a report on this.
Mr. Gleason said staff would do this.
B. 5th Avenue Diverter
Ms. Wooten said she has received oyer 20 phone calls from people concerned
about the fact that the temporary diverter that the council decided to have
installed on 5th Avenue has been removed without notification to residents.
She said the decision to remove the diverter was based primarily on requests
from property owners who use the street as a thoroughfare. She said she is
having the Public Works Department examine in more detail the original council
decision to install the diverter.
C. Update on Kakegawa Trip
Ms. Ehrman said the itinerary of events for the Kakegawa trip is bei ng
planned. She encouraged people to attend as many of the events as they could.
Mayor Obie thanked Ms. Ehrman for her enthusiasm about this event.
D. Role of MAPAC
Ms. Schue said that about a year ago, there were discussions about the role of
the Metropolitan Area Planning Advisory Committee (MAPAC). At that time, all
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three jurisdictions (Eugene, Springfield, and Lane County) agreed to modify
MAPAC's role. She said that at the last meeting of the Metropolitan Policy
e Committee (MPC), Lane County Commissioner Steve Cornacchia raised the MAPAC
issue again. She said he would like to have this group be simply a State-
mandated citizen and public group. She said the Springfield representatives
on the MPC expressed some support for this suggestion. Ms. Schue said that
she and Ms. Ehrman (both members of the MPC) have discussed this issue. She
said that because MAPAC's role has been recently changed, and because this new
system has not been tried yet, it would seem logical to leave things as they
are. She said that she and Ms. Ehrman will express this opinion at the next
MPC meeting unless other councilors have different suggestions.
Ms. Ehrman added that because of the MPC's voting rules, both she and Ms.
Schue essentially can vote together to veto the proposal to change MAPAC's
role.
Ms. Wooten expressed support for the position of Ms. Schue and Ms. Ehrman on
this issue.
E. Parks Foundation Gift Catalog
Ms. Bascom drew the council's attention to the Parks Foundation Gift Catalog
that was in the council's packet of information.
F. Public Hearings on July 13
Mr. Gleason said staff recently conducted a hearing on the Willakenzie Road
improvement project. Because of the number of remonstrances, a hearing must
e be held before the council. He said staff was suggesting that this be held on
July 13 before the cOunci 11 s hearing on the proposed Willamette Street
redesign from 8th to 10th. He said staff would arrange tours of the project at
noon and 5:30 p.m. on July 13.
Mayor Obi e sa i d he hoped the co~nc il could finish the Willakenzie Road
improvement project hearing by 7:30 p.m. He said he would suggest that the
council begin the Willamette Street redesign hearing by 7:30 p.m., even if it
has not finished its deliberation on the Willakenzie Road improvement project.
He urged councilors to come to the Willamette Street hearing relaxed, patient,
and prepared to hear a lot of testimony.
Ms. Wooten said the City should clearly inform people that the Willamette
Street redesign hearing will not begin until 7:30 p.m.
Ms. Bascom suggested that the Willakenzie Road improvement project hearing
begin at 6:30 p.m. in order to allow the Willamette Street hearing to begin at
7 p.m. as it was originally scheduled. The council expressed general support
for this idea and Mayor Obie asked staff to try to begin the Willakenzie Road
hearing at 6:30 p.m.
Mayor Obie said his plan for the Willamette Street hearing is to ensure that
everyone who wishes to speak on the issue will be able to. Anticipating a
large crowd at the hearing, Mr. Bennett suggested that the testimony be
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1 imited to, say, three minutes for each individual and five minutes for
individuals representing groups. Mayor Obie said that depending on the number
e of people who wish to testify, the council may have to decide to limit the time
available for each person to speak.
Ms. Wooten said the City should clearly inform the public that the council
will not be making a decision on July 13 on the Willamette redesign issue.
Betty Niven, 3940 Hilyard Street, said she sent a letter to the editor to
The Register-Guard recommending to people that they write their testimony in
advance and that they try to limit it to two minutes.
G. Hayward Field Improvements
Mr. Rutan said he attended a recent Hayward Field meeting. He said the new
surface will be applied soon. He said he will be taking a lead role on behalf
of the City in developing the intergovernmental agreement. He said that there
are many issues to be discussed, and that he will keep the council informed.
III. APPOINTMENTS: MAYOR'S NOMINATION TO THE LIBRARY BOARD OF
TRUSTEES
Mayor Obi e said he had nomi nated Peggy Mulder to the Library Board of
Trustees.
Ms. Ehrman moved, seconded by Ms. Wooten, to appoint
Peggy Mulder to the Library Board of Trustees for a
e term ending December 31, 1987. Ro 11 ca 11 vote. The
motion carried unanimously, 7:0.
IV. ORDINANCE POSTPONING SOLAR ACCESS ORDINANCE IMPLEMENTATION
\. ' Mr. Gleason introduced the item. P;anning Director Susan Brody gave the staff
report. She said the Solar Access Regulations were passed by the council in
1986. They took effect January 1, 1987, except for the solar setback portion
of regulations, which was postponed by the council until July 1, 1987. She
said staff was recommending that the council postpone the solar setback part
of the Solar Access Regulations for three more months until October 1, 1987.
She said this would allow further time for needed training and an opportunity
for the council to hear the concerns of the building community regarding the
solar setback requirements. She said a public forum is scheduled for July 22.
Ms. Wooten asked whether the Springfield building community has expressed
similar concerns about the solar setback requirements that were adopted by
Springfield, and whether Springfield has implemented its Solar Access
Regulations. Ms. Brody said she thought that Springfield had implemented its
solar setback requirements.
Ms. Bascom said that although some people are concerned about the solar
setback requirements, there are also examples on the other side of the issue.
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She said that in her neighborhood, it would be advantageous to have all of the
Solar Access Regulations in effect.
e Mr. Miller asked whether a three-month delay will be a sufficient amount of
time to deal with the issues being raised about the solar setback
requirements. He also said that the intent of the Solar Access Regulations
was not to prevent or discourage building in Eugene.
Ms. Brody said that for now, staff was recommending a three-month delay. She
said that after the public forum on July 22, the council may decide that there
are problems of serious magnitude and that the solar setback requirements need
to be postponed further.
Ms. Schue said she agreed with the staff suggestion.
CB 2973--An ordinance regarding enforcement of Solar
Access Regulations; amending Ordinaces Nos.
19400, 19401, and 19402; repealing Ordinance
No. 19402; and declaring and emergency.
Ms. Ehrman moved, seconded by Ms. Schue, that the bill
be read the second time by council bill number only, with
unanimous consent of the council, and that enactment be
considered at this time. The motion carried unanimously,
7:0.
Council Bill 2973 was read the second time by council bill number only.
e Ms. Ehrman moved, seconded by-Ms. Schue, that the bill
be approved and given final passage. Roll ca 11 vote.
The motion carried unanimously, 7:0.
V. WORK SESSION: URBAN RENEWAL PLAN UPDATE
Mr. Gleason introduced the item. Eugene Development Department Director Abe
Farkas gave the staff report. He said this was the second part of a work
session on the updated Urban Renewal Plan in preparation for the upcoming
public hearing on July 13. At its June 24 meeting, the council discussed the
following topics: expansion of the Urban Renewal District; development
projects and financial issues; and siting of the future downtown transit
station and library. At that meeting, the council agreed to defer discussion
of the redesign of the public plaza and Willamette Street from 8th to 10th
avenues until its meeting on July 8. He said he would summarize the recent
recommendations by the Downtown and Planning commissions. He said this would
be followed by a presentation by Don Miles, during which Mr. Miles would
review the Eugene Downtown Public Spaces Study, discuss his research on how
people use the mall, and explain his recommendations for the treatment of
Willamette Street and the Willamette/Broadway plaza. Mr. Farkas said Mr.
Miles has given similar presentations to the Downtown and Planning
commissions. He also mentioned that Downtown Commissioner Michael Schwartz;
Planning Commissioners Gerry Gaydos and Dorothy Anderson; Development
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Department staff Elaine Stewart, Greg Byrne, and Bob Hibschman; and Planning
Department staff Susan Brody, Pat Decker, and Kirk McKinley were at the
e meeting in order to answer councilors' questions.
Mr. Farkas summarized the six major aspects of the joint recommendations by
the Downtown and Planning commissions regarding the redesign of Willamette
from 8th to 10th and the Broadway/Willamette plaza. This information is also
in a June 1, 1987, memo from the Planning Department to the Planning
Commission entitled "Final Action on Urban Renewal Plan Update. II
--Willamette Street from 8th to 10th avenues should be opened
to vehicular traffic, with a strong pedestrian orientation,
using the concept contained in the Eugene Downtown Public
Spaces Study.
--East Broadway should not be opened to vehicular traffic.
--The Broadway/Willamette intersection should remain as a public
plaza and should be upgraded; this redesign should include
public rest rooms.
--A design advisory committee should be appointed to develop a
design for Willamette Street between 8th and 10th and for
the Broadway/Willamette plaza.
--Design parameters should be forwarded to the design advisory
committee. For example, Willamette Street should have a
strong pedestrian orientation and limited two-way traffic
e with off-set drop-off and limited short-term parking bays;
and the Broadway/Willamette plaza should have a design that
is flexible to development, should maximize use of the
available space, should accommodate outdoor performance and
informal socializing, and should maximize the use of sunny
areas.
--The redesign and reconstruction of Willamette from 8th to
10th and the Broadway/Willamette plaza should be completed
within an expeditious time frame that allows adequate time
for a thorough design process and sufficient opportunity
for public comment. The redesign should be implemented so
as to avoid major impacts on the Eugene Celebration and
downtown retail activity. The Urban Renewal Plan Update
should reflect funds in fiscal year 1988-89 for design
and preconstruction costs, and in fiscal year 1989-90 for
construction.
Mr. Farkas introduced Don Miles, who is president of Don Miles Associates and
one of the leading experts on urban public spaces.
Mr. Miles said the Eugene Downtown Public Spaces Study examined how people
were using the downtown mall, identified which aspects of the mall were
working well and which were not working well, and suggested improvements that
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could be made to the mall. He said this study represented one part of the
effort to improve downtown Eugene. This part of the overall effort is to make
e necessary physical improvements; and the other part, represented by the
Centra 1 i zed Reta il Management program, tri es to improve downtown reta i 1
activity through coordination among merchants.
Mr. Miles showed a film and some slides while discussing various aspects of
downtown Eugene. He said the picnicing that occurs in the Olive fountain area
is very positive; however, the benches are inflexible, maki ng the area
function not as well as it could. He mentioned that flexibility is very
important in outdoor seating. He said movable chairs and tables, because of
their versatility, function best in public spaces such as a downtown mall.
Mr. Miles said the playground on West Broadway is a very positive thing to
have on the mall; but the facility was too large, did not work effectively for
the children trying to use it, and obstructed the view of the shops on the
street. He said the recent West Broadway redesign remedied these problems and
made the activity of the playing children more visible to people sitting or
walking on the mall. He recommended that sculptures with which children could
interact be placed around the edge of the playground. He added that a
playground facility can be designed to function well within the overall
shopping street environment.
Mr. Mil es said the blocks of Broadway between Willamette and Charnelton
funct i on very we 11 : a lot of window shopping occurs; the outdoor retail
displays (for example, at Eugene Athletic) work well as merchandising tools;
and the outdoor seating (for example, at Rosewater's Cafe) activates the
street. He said the Public Spaces Study recommends that mall improvements be
e made on these two blocks first. He said his experience shows that improving
the stronger portions of an area first leverages more investment in the area.
Using time lapse film, Mr. Miles illustrated that most people on the mall walk
along the edge of the streets because this is where the stores and activity
are. He said that reopening Willamette Street to limited vehicular traffic,
which is recommended by the Public Spaces Study, would not significantly
change the way pedestrians walk along the street.
Mr. Miles said the concept of having a central fountain is very important for
a community, because it serves as a center for a downtown area. However, he
said Eugene's central fountain on Willamette and Broadway is poorly designed.
Rather than enhance the use of the public space, the fountain obstructs the
area both visually and physically; moreover, the design of the fountain is
inflexible. He said the central plaza should be the most intensely used part
of downtown, but it is not. He said design changes need to be made to the
fountain and the plaza area in order to intensify the use of the space. He
also mentioned that the stairs and platform on the edge of the plaza are
seldom used, and they obstruct other uses of the area.
Mr. Miles discussed the block of Willamette between Broadway and 8th Avenue.
He said the IIhole in the mallu forces pedestrians to detour from the path they
would like to walk. He said the grassy areas on this part of Willamette are
very popular, especially for families. He said this type of usage needs to be
e MINUTES--Eugene City Council July 8, 1987 Page 8
accommodated on the mall. He said this can be done both on the redesigned
Willamette Street1s wide sidewalks and on other parts of the mall.
e Mr. Miles said that Broadway, east of the central fountain, contains a lot of
inactive space. He said this block needs to be designed and programmed to
accommodate more intense uses--uses that wi 11 strengthen the connection,
which is very tenuous now, between the park blocks and the Broadway/Willamette
plaza.
Mr. Miles showed a slide of Willamette Street at the turn of the century. He
mentioned the prominent use of awnings, which were used not so much to provide
continuous weather protection as to emphasize particular storefronts. He said
the number of awnings downtown is being increased by the Downtown Awning
Program.
Mr. Miles said the mall redesign that occurred in 1971 emphasized the downtown
core as a park-like environment that was like a self-contained precinct
isolated from the city's street system. He said a streetscape environment is
more condusive to retailing. Moreover, the street is an urban areals primary
asset; it is what a downtown has that suburban shopping centers lack; and it
is what is celebrated in the world's greatest cities. He said the
improvements made to the downtown mall should return this area to a
streetscape environment; and, instead of being a self-contained precinct, the
mall should become part of the downtown street grid again. This can be cone
through introducing traffic on part of the mall, and by using streetscape
design features in the improvements made to the pedestrian areas. For
example, the recent West Broadway improvements re-installed street signs not
e only to emphasize the streetscape theme, but also to help pedestrians find
their way throughout the mall and downtown area. He added that Willamette is
the historic ma;nstreet of Eugene, and that the Downtown Plan recommends
restoring this mainstreet image.
Mr. Miles said the Public Spaces Study contains the results of a pedestrian
count that was done on the downtown mall. He said that while the activity
level on the northern block of Wiliamette and the eastern block of Broadway is
driven by downtown employment, the southern block of Willamette and the
western blocks of Broadway are active during both the week and weekend. He
added that the most active street, Broadway, has the largest number of shop
entries.
Mr. Miles said that when discussing a streetscape environment, one can divide
the street into three zones. The merchant zone is the sidewalk area and the
storefronts; next to the merchant zones are pedestrian furnishings zones,
which contain design components (trees, street lights, and so on) that
establish the streetscape theme and emphasize continuity of the streets from
block to block; and between the two pedestrian furnishings zones is the
central activity zone (where the road would be on a traditional street). Mr.
Miles said the central activity zone must be programmed and activated by such
things as outdoor seating, performances, vendor pushcarts, and small shops in
pavil ions. He recommended that these pavilions be satellites of stores
already on the ma 11 . He showed a slide of The Bonis storefront on West
Broadway as an example of a poorly functioning merchant zone: there is no
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store identification, nothing to generate activity outside the store, and
almost no interaction between the store and pedestrian area. He contrasted
e this with a slide of a coffee shop outside Nordstrom's in Seattle. He said the
shop activates the street and draws people into the store. Mr. Miles also
mentioned that the pedestrian furnishings zone should contain historic design
components--these not only make a downtown interesting, but they also link it
with the history of the urban area and the history of the street.
Mr. Miles said the Public Spaces Study recommends that the central activity
zone on Willamette Street be used for limited two-way vehicular traffic. He
mentioned that the recent introduction of traffic on Willamette from 10th to
11th avenues has been followed by significant re-investment in the block. He
also said Willamette could be closed to auto traffic during major events on
the ma 11 . He said operations such as the Mainstage Theater could continue
very successfully under the option recommended by the Public Spaces Study. He
added that although the study does not recommend it, another option would be
to make improvements on Willamette similar to those that occurred on West
Broadway. Mr. Miles said Willamette from 8th to 10th should be a special
street with a strong pedestrian orientation. The entry points at 8th and 10th
should ramp vehicles up to sidewalk level in order to signal to motorists that
the two blocks are in an area where pedestrian activity is emphasized (an
example of this ramping is at the intersection of Broadway and Oak).
Mr. Miles said that events programming is an important part of creating an
active downtown. He mentioned the Out-to-Lunch Program which programs 14
public spaces in downtown Seattle during lunch hours. He said this
programming draws employees out of their offices during the lunch hour.
e Mr. Miles said the improvements to Willamtte can be done in a way similar to
how the West Broadway redesign construction was handled. He said the edges of
the street can remain open to pedestrian use during construction and the
impact on businesses can be minimized.
Mr. Miles said there seems to be.a lot of support in the community for
improvements to the Willamette Street merchant zones similar to those that
occurred on West Broadway. He said the issue of what to do with the central
activity zone is generating a lot of discussion. He said the Public Spaces
Study recommends using this area for limited two-way vehicular traffic. He
said this would leave 22 feet on each side of the street for sidewalks and
pedestrian activity (15 feet in areas where short-term parking or drop-off
bays were located). He said the other option would be to redesign the central
activity zone along the 1 i nes of the recent West Broadway project. He
emphasized the importance of moving forward with a downtown improvements
program.
In response to a question from Mr. Rutan, Mr. Miles said the Public Spaces
Study recommends that Willamette Street have some short-term parking and drop-
off bays; however, these should be staggered (that is, never directly across
the street from each other). He said that although the bulk of downtown
parking needs will still be met by the surface lots and parking garages,
short-term parking on Willamette will be important because it will make people
feel as though the area is more accessible.
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Ms. Ehrman and Mayor Obi e asked whether Mr. Mil e s, in arriving at his
recommendation to open Willamette to vehicular traffic, considered the effect
e this would have on gut cruising, which currently occurs along south
Wi 11 amet te. Mr. Miles reiterated his recommendation that Willamette Street
ramp up to sidewalk level at 8th and 10th avenues. This ramping at the two
entry points essentially would serve as a speed bump and would eliminate the
continuity for fast driving that most gut-cruising streets have. He said the
recommended design for Willamette from 8th to 10th--with limited traffic and
pedestrian orientation--would not be conducive to gut cruising. Mr. Miles
also mentioned that he has done a study of cruising in Boise, Idaho. He sa i d
the cruising in this city operates out of several vacant parking lots. He
said the idea of a IIturfll is very important in cruising activity; the cruisers
feel that they own the lots. He said one of the keys to addressing a problem
such as gut cruising is to make clear who owns the space and what the function
of the space is. He said the abuse of space is almost always related to the
perception of the abuser that no one cares, that the space is no one's
property. He said an intense Willamette Street will have a strong pride of
ownership associated with it, and this will discourage the abuse of the space.
Mr. Farkas mentioned two other factors that will discourage cruising on an
opened Willamette Street. First of all, there wi 11 be two narrow traffic
lanes from 8th to 10th avenues, as opposed to four-lane streets where most
other cruising occurs. Moreover, the density of office and retail development
in the downtown core will not be conducive to cruising. Mr. Gleason mentioned
that there has been some discussion about th9 possibility of occasionally
closing the reopened section of Willamette to auto traffic. Thi s mi ght be
done for special events or perhaps on weekends. He said the latter would
hinder cruising on the street.
e Mr. Bennett said the council has been told before that H-shaped malls, such as
Eugene's, do not function as well as linear malls. He asked Mr. Miles to
elaborate on this point. Mr. Miles said that people in a car can see about 100
feet into a cross-street. He said H-shaped malls essentially become like
islands--a significant portion of the mall is not visible to people driving
along adjacent streets. By contra~t, linear malls are still very much part of
the overall downtown street grid, they do not become like islands, and the
visual access from adjacent streets is much better than it is for H-shaped
ma 11 s . Mr. Miles also said that linear malls are intersected by traffic at
each block. He said that having traffic close to the pedestrian area can
strengthen the street-corner atmosphere, making the mall more active and
vibrant.
Mr. Miles said that opening Willamette to traffic will give people a better
sense of orientation in the downtown. Having driven through the core of
downtown, people will know more about what is in the area and more about how to
find things downtown. He also mentioned that opening Willamette will place
the Hult and Conference Center at a very prominent location in the city--at a
type of grand terminus to the mainstreet.
Mr. Bennett asked Mr. Miles to discuss the type of uses that will develop on a
street with vehicular access, as opposed to the type of uses that will develop
on a pedestrian street. Mr. Miles said the national trend is to reopen
pedestrian malls to traffic. He said this has to do with the fact that
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downtown retailing is changing. The anchor stores are leaving downtowns, and
with them is going comparative shopping. He said that suburban shopping
e centers are ideal for quick comparative shopping, and that downtowns cannot
compete on this level. He said downtown retail is becoming destination-
ori ented and the businesses are becoming more distinctive, more special.
Peop 1 e will not shop at these distinctive businesses unless they know the
businesses exist; therefore, every type of access to these shops is crucial.
Mr. Miller said the City needs to ensure that people with disabilities will
have access downtown. He asked whether the streetscape environment
recommended by Mr. Miles would present problems to people wi th visual
impairments, and what could be done to address these problems. Mr. Miles
recommended that the City use the expertise of the Commission on the Rights of
Person s wi th Di sabil ities to arri ve at solutions to the type of issue
mentioned by Mr. Miller. He said a variety of textural, visual, audible, and
physical cues can be used to help people with visual impairments.
Ms. Bascom said she was enthusiastic about much of Mr. Mil es work--for
example, what has been done along West Broadway. However, she questioned the
emphasis being placed on Willamette as Eugene's mainstreet. She said
Willamette is hardly a continuous type of mainstreet. She said that using the
notion of making Willamette Eugene's mainstreet as a justification for the
proposed redesign of Willamette from 8th to 10th seemed to confuse the issue.
In response to a question from Ms. Bascom, Mr. Miles reiterated and clarified
a point he had made earlier. He said there seems to be a lot of support in the
commun ity for improvements to the merchant zone on Wi 11 amette Street
(improving seating and lighting, making better use of the sidewalk area,
e encouraging the installation of awnings, and so on). He said there also seems
to be support for making improvements to the plaza and fountain at the
intersection of Broadway and Willamette. However, he said that a lot of
discussion has been generated around the issue of what to do with the central
activity zone on Willamette--namely, whether to open it to traffic or to
redesign it along the lines of th~ improvements made on West Broadway. He
said that often, a particular aspect of a program overshadows the entire
project. He said the City should try to avoid this. He said the important
thing is for the City to begin a downtown improvements program; and part of
thi s program wi 11 involve deciding what to do with Willamette's central
activity zone. Mr. Miles also mentioned that an incremental approach can be
adopted in the improvements made in the downtown core. He said the basic
framework (the three zones that he discussed earliar) is flexible enough so
that changes can be made over time.
Ms. Schue said the Downtown Commission has discussed the possibility of moving
the centra 1 plaza. She said her impression was that Mr. Miles thought the
central plaza should be at the intersection of Broadway and Willamette. Mr.
Mil es said that a town square should be adjacent to a city's important
streets, and that Broadway and Willamette are two of Eugene's most important
streets. He also said a town square should be located where the people are
now. He said a City should not try to locate a town square where there are no
people, and try to import people into this new square.
e MINUTES--Eugene City Council July 8, 1987 Page 12
Mayor Obie reiterated the fact that the council will not be making a decision
at the July 13 public hearing on the Urban Renewal Plan update. He a 1 so
e thanked the Downtown and Planning commissions for the work they did in forming
their recommendations.
Mayor Obie adjourned the meeting at 1:32 p.m.
RespectfU1J~
/~
Mich al~:~son ~
City Manager
(Recorded by Monty Hindman)
mncc0708
e
- MINUTES--Eugene City Council July 8, 1987 Page 13