HomeMy WebLinkAbout03/08/1982 Meeting (2)
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M I NUT E S
Eugene City Council
City Council Chamber
March 8, 1982
7:30 p.m.
COUNCILORS PRESENT: D.W. Hamel, Eric Haws, Mark Lindberg, Gretchen Miller,
Brian Obie, Emily Schue, Betty Smith, Cynthia Wooten.
Regular meeting of the City Council of the City of Eugene, Oregon, was called to
order by His Honor Mayor Gus Keller.
I. WOMEN'S COMMISSION RESOLUTION RE: INTERNATIONAL WOMEN'S DAY (memo,
resolution distributed)
Councilor Wooten introduced Robin Casey, President of the Eugene Commission on
the Rights of Women. Ms. Wooten thanked the members of the commission for tneir
work. At Ms. Wooten's request, the members of the commission present in the
chamber stood and were recognized. Ms. Casey expressed the appreciation of the
commission for the council's support and especially for the council's work in
creating the Affirmative Action Task Force and the council's ratification of the
Equal Rights Amendment.
Ms. Casey read a resolution in support and celebration of International Women's
Day that had been adopted by the Women's Commission at its meeting of March 2,
1982. She said that the commission would continue to make periodic reports and
updates to the council.
Councilor Miller expressed the appreciation of the council for the efforts of
the commi ss ion.
Ms. Miller moved, seconded by Ms. Schue, that, in recognition of
the work of the Women's Commission and in support of International
Women's Day, the council direct the Mayor to send a letter of
appreciation to the Women's Commission, expressing the support of
the council for the work of the commission and indicating that all
the positions embodied in the commission's resolution are ones
which the council is already on record as supporting. Roll call
vote; motion carried unanimously.
II. PUBLIC HEARINGS
A. Ordinance Amending the Teleprompter Franchise (memo distributed;
information under separate cover; ordinance distributed previously)
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Mr. Gleason introduced Kent Gorham of the City Manager's Office who has recently
served as staff member for the Metropolitan Area Cable TV/Translator Commission.
Mr. Gorham explained that the bill before the council represents amendments
pursuant to an agreement reached on January 28, 1982, between Teleprompter of
Oregon and the Cable Commission. He explained that the amendments were a part
of a package negotiated with Teleprompter and that the package included granting
of a rate increase to Teleprompter. Mr. Gorham stated that the public notice
requirements of City Charter had been met by means of notices placed in the
Eugene Register-Guard on February 15, February 22, and March 1, 1982.
Mr. Gorham explained that the process of reviewing a rate increase submitted by
Teleprompter, pursuant to conditions outlined in the cable franchise, and the
process of reviewing Teleprompter's performance during the first three years of
the 15-year franchise agreement had been carried on at the same time and that
the amendments negotiated as part of these joint reviews were being presented to
the council as a package. He noted, however, that while the council has authority
to accept or reject the proposed franchise amendments, the decision on the rate
increase request is solely within the purview of the Cable Commission. Mr.
Gorham said that the commission had approved the requested increase on January
28, 1982.
Mr. Gorham then summarized the highlights of the negotiated franchise amendments.
He said that basic cable service would be enhanced by adding one channel and
realigning signals to drop duplication and introduce new signals; that responsi-
bility for public access and the access center would be turned over to the
commission; that Teleprompter would be responsible for providing and maintaining
the access center and channels and had, in addition, agreed to provide funding
for public access in the amount of $410,000 over the next three years; that the
definition of pay TV would be clarified; that the method of calculating Tele-
prompter's rate of return would be clarified; and that Teleprompter would be
required to charge for the installation of converters. Mr. Gorham said that
there were additional minor changes to the franchise. He said that language had
been added requiring Teleprompter to inform the Cable Commission of any plans to
expand channel capacity. He said that Teleprompter would be obligated to
continue providing existing opportunities and facilities for public access until
the new access center is in operation.
Mr. Gorham said that Keith Martin of the City Attorney's Office, who had served
as negotiator for the commission, was present to answer any questions from
councilors.
Public hearing was opened.
Brian Sullivan, General Manager of Teleprompter of Oregon, said that Teleprompter
had negotiated in good faith with the Cable Commission. He noted that over a
year ago, at the time of a previous rate increase request, Teleprompter had
submitted a proposal for provision of public access facilities and opportunities.
He said the dollar amount of the proposal currently before the council was
five times that offered a year ago. Mr. Sullivan said that the Cable Commission
has met diligently over the past year, resulting in the recommendations being
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March 8, 1982
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considered by the council. He urged the council to adopt these recommendations.
He said that any delay in ratifying the recommended amendments would only hurt
Teleprompter's subscribers and the councilors' constituents.
Mr. Sullivan said that three years ago Teleprompter had committed itself to
expanding the service area, expanding the channel capacity, and making technical
changes to improve picture quality. He reported that the Cable Commission had
reviewed Teleprompter's performance of these commitments and had found that all
three areas had been fulfilled and in some cases exceeded.
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Mr. Sullivan said that the negotiations between Teleprompter and the Cable
Commission had been conducted in a charged atmosphere, but that both sides had
negotiatied well. He said that neither party was completely satisfied with the
results of the negotiations and that this indicated compromises had been made by
both parties. He outlined some of the concessions made by Teleprompter:
agreement to notify the commission in advance of intent to expand channel
capacity; agreement to free up channel 2 for basic service, at an accelerated
rate and therefore at greater expense than originally planned; agreement to
provide at cost a mechanical switcher to allow subscribers to basic cable to
receive the educational institutional channel; agreement on a definition of and
formula for calculating rate of return that includes averaging of assets over a
three-year period; and commitment to provide $410,000 in capital and operating
expenses for the public access center, plus commitment of additional funds for
the salary of a full-time technician for the center, insurance, taxes, and
rehabilitation of the center, and in-kind contributions of personnel and equipment.
Mr. Sullivan noted that these additional items would bring Teleprompter's
total commitment of funds for public access to an amount in excess of $500,000.
Mr. Sullivan noted that the City of Springfield had already approved the amendments.
He offered to respond to questions from councilors.
Duaine L. Hodsdon, 2053 Aldabra Street, urged that as a condition of approval of
the franchise amendments, the council deny Teleprompter the right to charge
subscribers for convenience outlets. He said that he was in favor of the rate
increase. Mr. Hodsdon gave a variety of figures, documented by date and reference,
to indicate that other utilities, such as EWEB and Pacific Northwest Bell, do
not charge for convenience outlets. He presented information on contacts he
had with Teleprompter of Oregon in his efforts to protest such charges. He felt
that Teleprompter had deliberately stalled in its responses to his protests, in
an effort to have him miss the opportunity to testify at previous cable-related
hearings. He said that despite the fact that he had asked Mr. Sullivan to
disconnect his service as of March 1, 1982, he still received bills and delinquency
notices for service after that date. He said that Mr. Sullivan had refused to
give him the name of the firm's chief executive but that he had obtained this
information and had written to Westinghouse, the parent company, to complain
about his treatment by Teleprompter of Oregon.
Lucia McKelvey, 1036 Adams Street, said she is the co-producer of a public
access televlsion show. She thanked the council for holding a public hearing on
this matter and noted that the Springfield City Council had not done so. She
urged that provisions for leased access not be eliminated from the franchise.
She said that ability to make use of commercial support for productions was a
basic economic issue for local producers and that leased access would not only
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enable this support but would also be a source of revenue for the public access
center. Ms. McKelvey said that negotiations with Teleprompter had failEd to
provide adequate funding for staff for the access center and that such staff was
needed to make the center a success. She questioned whether Councilor Obie
might not have a conflict of interest in this matter, since he is in the
communications business.
Martha Arango Lopez, Earl/Morton Hall, University of Oregon, said she agreed
with the concerns expressed by Mr. Hodsdon. She requested clarification of the
connection between Teleprompter and Westinghouse.
Nancy Carlson, 2352 Onyx Street, said she had read about the proposed amendments
in the Oregon Daily Emerald. She asked staff to explain in simple terms the
purpose of the amendments.
Fred Simmons, 312 South 52nd Place, Springfield, said that there were some
beneflclal things included in the amendments before the council, particularly
Teleprompter's commitment to funding for public access. He disagreed with
Mr. Sullivan's earlier statement and said that Teleprompter's present offer of
funds for public access was approximately twice, not five times that made a year
ago. He said that Teleprompter was already in the process of obtaining the
necessary permits from the City Building Division for remodeling the access
center building. He therefore urged the council not to delay approval of the
amendments, since Teleprompter will not begin construction until the amendments
are adopted.
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Mr. Simmons said that negotiations should not be held in secret. He said that
public negotiations that had been conducted in Dubuque, Iowa, had produced the
quality cable franchise agreement that Eugene/Springfield deserves. Mr. Simmons
urged the council to support the 1981-plus funding concept to provide an adequate
budget for the operation of the Cable Commission and for public access. He said
that when the review of the fiscal commitment of the grantor and the grantee to
public access is examined in September 1983, Teleprompter should be asked to
make a larger financial contribution. He urged that Teleprompter voluntarily
contribute more funds for staffing of the center.
Lois Wadsworth, 1540 Wilson Street, thanked the council for holding a public
hearing on this matter. She recognized that the issues were technical and
complex and therefore difficult for councilors to grasp. She felt that the
proposed amendments represented an erosion of the oversight capabilities of the
Cable Commission, particularly in the regulation of pay TV, in which the
commission would lose all ability to consider or regulate charges for future
programming. She said that ground had also been lost in the area of leased
access and in the reduction from the four public access channels Teleprompter
had promised in September 1981 to the two channels now offered.
Ms. Wadsworth regretted that Mr. Martin had felt it necessary to conduct major
franchise negotiations in such haste, under what she believed to be the arti-
ficial deadline of 90 days for consideration of the rate increase request. She
said that as a result of adherence to this artificial deadline, the cable
commissioners had to vote on the amendments without reading them. She was
concerned that the commission had spent $20,000 for a financial report from
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Touche Ross and Co. and had then ignored the recommendations made in that report
for calculating Teleprompter's rate of return. She also regretted that under
the proposed amendments the commission would lose the right to ask Teleprompter
to meet the standards of the industry. She urged the council to allot a portion
of the franchise fee revenues to cable activities.
Steve Christiansen, 840 West 22nd Avenue, said he is an independent television
producer. He felt that the proposed amendments would enable Teleprompter to
continue to use the Eugene/Springfield system as a "cash cow" to provide funds
for other, not so profitable systems. He said that under the negotiated agreement,
the Cable Commission would give up its regulatory power and make Teleprompter
the leader and "expert" in all matters. He felt that the minimal offering for
public access might not make operation of the public access channels feasible.
He felt that reference to leased access had been deleted from the franchise
because leased access presents a threat to Teleprompter's advertising dollars.
He emphasized that leased access could provide a great economic boost for the
community. He urged the council to put 1981-plus revenues into public access
and to consider restructuring the cable commission with members who are more
interested in taking an active role in telecommunications issues.
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Diana Abernathey, 2080 Riverview, urged councilors to spend some time considering
the franchise amendments, since the members of the Cable Commission had voted on
the amendments without even reading them. She said that most of the members of
the Cable Commission were uninformed about developments in the rapidly changing
field of telecommunications and were not receptive to offered information on
what is going on in other communities. She said that in Dubuque, Iowa, which
has a population of 45,000, Teleprompter had negotiated a franchise that included
funding of $660,000 for public access, as well as an institutional network that
will encourage economic development. Ms. Abernathey said that the ability to
judge the performance of Teleprompter of Oregon in relation to standards in the
industry had been a major leverage point for the commission. She regretted that
the commission was now recommending giving up that ability. Ms. Abernathey gave
some background on her own interest in public access and indicated that those
who have worked on public access issues and who were testifying before the
council were not all representatives of a special interest group, but that many
were there because of their interest in communications opportunities for citizens.
Joe Weiner, 875 West Hilliard Lane, regretted that two of the City of Eugene's
representatives to the Cable Commission had voted in favor of the amendments and
the rate increase package, thereby supporting Teleprompter's use of this community
as a "cash cow" for its operations elsewhere. He did not feel that these
representatives had represented the best interests of the people of Eugene or the
sentiments of the majority of the council. He said that he is a television
producer and a member of the National Federation of Local Cable Programmers. He
urged that the Cable Commission be disbanded, that the three jurisdictions end
their franchise agreement with Teleprompter, and that cable offerings be left to
open market competition.
Mr. Weiner objected to the negotiations being held in secret. He said that four
members of the commission had protested that they did not have time to read the
amendments before voting on them. He urged that the City of Eugene's representa-
tives on the commission be replaced, with the exception of Glenn Starlin. He
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quoted Mr. Starlin as having said that under the provlslons for public access in
the proposed amendments, public access was doomed to fail, since without adequate
staffing, the equipment purchased would not be used. Mr. Weiner felt that
availability of 1981-plus funds for public access would improve this situation.
Mr. Weiner was concerned that Carol Baker and other staff members of the Cable
Commission were placed in the position of voting on policy and of voting on the
recommendations and work of other staff members. He said cable television
should be a key element in any local economic development plan and discussed the
potentials of cable television for business communications and for video con-
ferencing. He also felt that availability of leased access was important to the
well-being of local small businesses.
Mr. Weiner said he felt that councilors Obie and Smith should declare conflicts
of interest and abstain from voting on this matter, since there will be competition
for advertising dollars with telecommunications systems in which they have
interests. He felt that the council had been trapped with no choice for action
on this matter. He urged that the City of Eugene form a task force to study
this issue.
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Sharon Genasci, 980 East 19th Avenue, said that she is an independent film and
video producer. She asked whether the failure of the council to take action on
the amendments at this meeting would really hold up work on public access. She
felt that it is important for all citizens to have access to television production,
since viewing television is a dominant part of American life. She said that
public access programming in Knoxville, Tennessee, includes live broadcast of all
important City Council and County Commission meetings; ten percent religious
programming; high school basketball games; and a local magazine-format news
show. She said that the $50,000 per year allocated in the franchise amendments
for operating expenses for the access center is totally inadequate. She said it
was critical that adequate staff be available to work with community groups and
to train them in the use of the center and equipment. She said that leased
access would be a source of income for the center and that it is an important
part of public access nationwide.
Dave Sweet, 963 Jackson Street, said he is a member of the Earth of Love
non-profit cable corporation but that he was speaking as a private citizen. He
said he has attended meetings of the Public Access Advisory Committee and noted
that the group had not had a quorum of members present at its last two meetings.
He said that the councilors must protect the rights of the citizens of Eugene by
providing for adequate public access. He said that the City of Skokie, Illinois,
with a population of 64,000, had recently signed a franchise with Teleprompter
that would provide subscribers with 90 channels at $6.95 per month. Mr. Sweet
said that the studio that has been leased by Teleprompter for public access was
inadequate and would not allow for any growth and suggested that the Lincoln
School building be leased instead. He said that he would provide additional
written testimony for the council.
Bill Lioio, 2678 Sharon Way, said that he felt there is no need for public
access, and he did not want to pay for it. He suggested that Teleprompter1s
subscribers be polled to see if they are willing to support public access
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through their monthly payments. He endorsed the suggestion of Mr. Weiner that
provision of cable services be left to open market competition. Mr. Lioio felt
that local producers should be responsible for raising funds for their own
productions and should not have their work subsidized through public access.
Public hearing was closed.
Mr. Martin responded to questions raised during public testimony. Regarding the
suggestion that Mr. Obie or Ms. Smith might have a conflict of interest on this
matter, Mr. Martin said that as the franchise and the proposed amendments are
currently worded, neither Mr. Obie or Ms. Smith had a direct pecuniary interest
that would require their disqualification from voting on this matter. He said
that if public access facilities were competing for private advertising dollars,
then a conflict could exist, but that the proposal before the council did
not include opportunties for such competition.
Mr. Martin said that the transfer of Teleprompter's stock to Westinghouse had
been approved by the three jurisdictions involved in the franchise, and that
Teleprompter in turn holds the stock for Teleprompter of Oregon.
Mr. Martin noted that the information packet submitted to the council did not
reproduce any but the amended portions of the franchise. He felt that confusion
over this fact might have led to some of the concern regarding leased access.
He said that the amended franchise would provide opportunity for governmental,
educational, or public programming. He said that the intent of establishment of
the access center was to provide programming for the community. He said that
production of this programming could be sponsored by the private sector, but
that there could be no advertising on the public access channel--the sponsorship
information could, however, be presented at the beginning and end of the program,
as is done with many public television programs.
Mr. Martin discussed the purpose of the amendments. He said that they were the
result of the Cable Commission's review of Teleprompter's performance, desire to
change and expand available programming, and desire to clarify items in the
original franchise. Mr. Martin personally felt that none of the powers of the
commission was reduced by the proposed amendments. He said that the commission
had never had authority in the area of pay TV beyond that in the franchise. He
said that the proposed change in the definition of pay TV would prevent Tele-
prompter from charging a fee for signals already broadcast elsewhere.
Mr. Martin said that the four public access channels previously promised by
Teleprompter would still be available, as they are needed, and that the proposed
realignment of the channels included provisions for an A-B switch to allow
subscribers to basic cable to receive a second public access channel by purchasing
the switch from Teleprompter at cost.
Mr. Martin emphasized that under the provisions proposed in the amendments, the
Cable Commission would assume all responsibility for public access. He said
that commissioners agreed that more funding would be needed, but he pointed out
that the proposed funding represents a major increase over the offerings made at
the time of franchise adoption and at the time of the rate increase request
discussions of one year ago.
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Mr. Martin reiterated that two processes, the triennial franchise review and the
response to Teleprompter's rate increase request, were being conducted at the
same time. He noted that the commission had no control over Teleprompter's
submittal of rate increase requests. He said that no one was happy with the
process that had to be used or with the necessity for haste.
Mr. Martin noted that the financial evaluation prepared for the commission by
Touche Ross had mentioned use of asset figures as one alternative for calculating
rate of return. He noted that under the proposed amendments, the commission
retains the right to determine what the rate of return will be.
Mr. Martin said that the commission had a great deal of trouble dealing with
evaluation of "reasonable standards in the industry." He said that there did
not seem to be universal or even nationwide standards, since each community's
needs and circumstances are unique. He said that this language had therefore
been clarified in the proposed amendments. Regarding the references to the
Dubuque franchise, Mr. Martin noted that there are major differences in
bargaining power for new cable systems.
The council took a brief recess.
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Councilor Wooten asked Mr. Martin what would happen if the Eugene City Council
or the Lane County Board of Commissioners fails to ratify the amendments.
Mr. Martin responded that if the Cable Commission is unable to obtain approval
for the amendments from all three of the jurisdictions, the matter will go into
factfinding, then mediation, and finally binding arbitration. This arbitration
would require that amendments be binding on all three jurisdictions. Ms. Wooten
asked if the scope of the arbitration could be limited to the issues of dis-
crepancy, or whether the entire franchise would be subject to arbitration.
Mr. Martin responded that the scope could only be limited if the commission and
Teleprompter agree on stipulation of issues to be arbitrated. He felt that
since the proposal is a package, any issue could be raised.
Ms. Wooten said she was concerned about testimony protesting limits to leased
access opportunites for commercially sponsored productions. She agreed that
additional sources of revenue are needed for the access center. She asked how
the $50,000 amount of Teleprompter's contribution to the operating expenses of
the center had been derived. Mr. Martin responded that commissioners recognize
that more than $50,000 will be needed for operating expenses for the center, but
that this had been a compromise figure both among commission members and in
negotiations between the commission and Teleprompter. Mr. Martin said that some
members of the commission believe that cable rate payers should pay a portion of
the costs of public access and some believe that this should not happen.
Mr. Martin said that there will be additional sources of revenue for the access
center, such as making charges to public bodies that use the facilities.
Responding to further questions from Ms. Wooten, Mr. Martin said that the
commission had not had time to research information on the budgets of other
public access facilities. The commission did recognize that hiring a full-time
coordinator for the center was important and felt that the $50,000 amount would
permit this. Mr. Martin noted that language had been included in the proposed
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amendments that would require evaluation of funding for public access in
September 1983 and that the adequacy of the operating budget could be reviewed
at that time.
Ms. Wooten said she understood that Teleprompter's subscribers had been surveyed
for their views on public access and that the majority of subscribers had
expressed interest in public access. Mr. Martin said that this was the case,
but noted that the survey had not included questions on whether the subscribers
would be willing to pay for public access.
Councilor Lindberg was concerned with elimination of meeting industry standards
as a tool for evaluating Teleprompter's performance. He was also concerned with
the proposed method for calculating rate of return. He asked if there were any
way to bring the Eugene system up to the level of more recent franchises. Mr.
Martin responded that the commission retains the right to determine what is a
fair rate of return. He said that under the terms of the franchise, the commission
cannot be arbitrary in its evaluation of Teleprompter's meeting of industry
standards, but that it can compare Teleprompter's offerings with new developments
and new technologies being offered in other areas. He added that the commission
has the right to evaluate Teleprompter's performance at any time, not just
during required triennial review periods.
Mr. Lindberg asked whether location of the access center was already determined.
Mr. Martin responded that provision of the access facility is up to Teleprompter,
that Teleprompter had already signed a lease for a facility, and that he did not
know if the lease could be broken.
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Mr. Lindberg asked about implementation of the 1981-plus funding for cable
activities. Mr. Martin responded that this would have to be addressed through
the jurisdictions' local budget committees. He said that the franchise revenues
currently go into the general funds of the three jurisdictions. He said that if
all three jurisdictions agreed to the 1981-plus concept, funding of $18,000 to
$20,000 would be available for cable activities in FY1982-83. He noted that the
commission had discussed the possibility of raising the franchise fee amount
from 3 percent to 5 percent, but that if this is done, the full amount would
have to be used for cable regulation activites, and none of the fees could be
used for general fund purposes. Responding to a further question from Mr.
Lindberg, Mr. Martin said that Eugene's portion of the distributed franchise fee
revenues is approximately 55 percent.
Councilor Smith noted that she had previously requested an oplnlon from the City
Attorney as to whether she might have a conflict of interest in this matter and
had been advised that no conflict existed. She asked if the Cable Commission had
discussed the possibility of having the public access facility be self-supporting.
Mr. Martin responded that the commission had considered a number of possible
budgets for the access center. He noted that the Public Access Advisory Committee
had submitted a recommended budget, but that the commission had not adopted this
budget. He reiterated that the amount of funding for public access was a matter
of compromise among members of the commission. He said that the commission had
made the decision not to involve the center in commercial leased access. He
said that the Public Access Advisory Committee was now working to come up with a
budget for operations within the negotiated funding amount. He noted that under
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the negotiated agreement with Teleprompter, funds for the access center would be
delivered to the commission as soon as the franchise amendments are approved by
all three jurisdictibns. Ms. Smith asked if the Cable Commission would retain
sole authority for disbursement of those funds. Mr. Martin responded that
the budget committees might wish to address this issue when they consider
cable-related fund requests.
Councilor Miller asked whether the Cable Commission itself had voted to drop
provisions for leased access. Mr. Martin said that reference to leased access
is made in the original franchise, but that such access is under the domain of
Teleprompter. He said that the commission had voted not to allow leased access
through the public access center. Mr. Martin added that the Federal Communications
Commission (FCC) did not permit leased access, but that if leased access provisions
are made a part of a contract between a cable provider and a local government,
the FCC will not intervene. Ms. Miller asked when the Cable Commission had made
this decision regarding leased access. Mr. Martin said he believed that the
decision was made in November or December 1981, during the commission's
goal-setting discussions.
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Councilor Schue asked why a City staff member was a voting member of the com-
mission. Mr. Martin responded that the structure of the commission had been
decided on by the County Commissioners and the Eugene and Springfield City
Councilors at the time that the franchise was adopted three years ago. He said
that staff members recently had expressed great discomfort with this arrangement
and that the commission would soon be addressing the issue of its composition.
He said that the current composition calls for each of the three jurisdictions
to be represented by one elected official, one staff member, and one citizen-
at-large.
Councilor Wooten asked if the majority of other communities extend their authority
to regulation of such pay TV offerings as Home Box Office and Showtime. Mr.
Martin responded that regulation of pay TV rates is only done by agreement with
the cable company, since the policy of the FCC is that there will be no local
regulation of rates. He added that the Eugene/Springfield franchise agreement
calls for such regulation to occur in the event that the FCC drops this policy.
Mr. Gleason added that there was considerable national debate as to whether the
provisions of existing local franchises were pre-empted by the FCC, and that the
FCC had said that it would not intervene in matters in which both parties
agree. Ms. Wooten asked if this meant there is no way for the commission to
regulate rates other than the basic rate. Mr. Martin said that all four public
access channels will be regulated by the commission; that Teleprompter must file
all its rates with the commission; that the community receives franchise revenues
based on all sources of Teleprompter's earnings; and that the commission retains
some leverage on this matter through its ability to regulate rate of return. He
added that the commission found that to some extent pay TV is currently subsidizing
basic service.
Ms. Wooten asked how other cities measure the extent to which cable operators
meet the standards of the industry. Mr. Martin responded that this is usually
done through comparison with similar situations. Ms. Wooten asked what was done
in other communities with older franchises and systems. Mr. Martin said that
most of these communities do not have provisions in their franchise agreements
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for reviews, such as the Eugene/Springfield franchise's triennial reviews, and
that these communities are therefore unable to make franchise changes until
expiration of the current agreements.
Councilor Lindberg said he felt the timing of the community's entry into the
cable market seemed to playa major role in what is offered through the cable
system. He said that Eugene and Springfield are going to have to strive to
catch up with offerings in other systems. He did not want to risk losing the
gains that had been made by going into binding arbitration and was therefore
inclined to accept the current proposal. Mr. Lindberg asked that the Cable
Commission address the following concerns: 1) improvement of public access
opportunities, especially for low-income people; 2) creation and protection of
markets for non-profit groups and small enterprises that cannot work through
commercial television; 3) support of the area's economic development efforts,
particularly as they relate to the arts, through creation of local arts-related
business enterprises; 4) support for 1981-plus funding for public access--Mr.
Lindberg felt that City of Eugene could afford to give up its share of revenues
to benefit public access; 5) improvement of the review and regulation processes
used by the commission, to provide openness and to allow early identification of
and public comment on the issues to be negotiated.
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Councilor Miller felt that the existing franchise had some real shortcomings,
and that the council was trapped by circumstances into dealing with compromises
that had already been made. She felt that the nature and quality of thE
representation of the City of Eugene on the Cable Commission were the responsi-
bility of the council and that this matter needed to be addressed. She said that
the council needed to ask for more frequent reports on cable issues and perhaps
to give direction to its representatives regarding voting on particular issues.
Ms. Miller responded to the concerns raised by Mr. Hodsdon. She said that
telephone and electrical utilities are able to monitor the extent of use of
their product through convenience outlets but that Teleprompter is not. She
hoped that under the direction of Westinghouse, Teleprompter would become more
responsive to the needs of its subscribers.
Ms. Miller said that public access television can provide an opportunity for
exchange of information and ideas similar to opportunities provided by public
schools and public libraries. She supported the 1981-plus funding formula for
public access. She agreed that permanent staff must be provided for the Cable
Commission. Ms. Miller hoped that secret negotiations could be avoided in the
future. She hoped that the structure and funding of the Cable Commission would
be addressed during the upcoming discussion of amending current intergovernmental
agency arrangements.
Councilor Schue agreed with the comments of Ms. Miller and Mr. Lindberg. She
underscored the need for adequate staff, with expertise in the area of television,
for the Cable Commission. She agreed that the council needed to be better
educated on cable issues. She said that she would vote in favor of the current
proposal, since she believed that rejecting it would create more problems than
it would solve.
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MINUTES--Eugene City Council
March 8, 1982
Page 11
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Councilor Wooten thanked the volunteers who have worked on the issue of public
access broadcasting. She said that she had spent considerable time studying the
proposed changes to the franchise and had the following concerns: 1) she wanted
public access television to work and did not see how it could be a success on a
budget of $50,000; 2) she felt that using leased access and other revenue-
generating activities would be healthy for public access and would help public
access become self-supporting; and 3) she felt that the area of pay TV is
changing so rapidly that the commission needs to discuss when and how to request
the next franchise evaluation.
Councilor Haws said that he found the whole process extremely frustrating. He
asked staff to work on improving the process. He said that Teleprompter was a
poor utility and did not meet up to Eugene's standards or to the standards of
other utilities serving the city. He said that he would vote against the
proposed amendments as a protest against Teleprompter. He said that the citizens
of Eugene deserve the same level of cable service as other cities.
Mr. Lindberg said that providing good representation on the Cable Commission was
the responsibility of the council. He said that on a number of occasions
Mr. Hamel had asked councilors to give him direction and that councilors had not
done so. He suggested that a small subcommittee of the council be formed to
discuss the issues, formulate positions, and provide information for its
representative.
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Councilor Obie expressed surprise at the charges that he had a conflict of
interest on this matter and noted that he is not involved in the television
business. He said that the $410,000 expenditure for public access came ultimately
from the rate payers, not from Teleprompter. He said the rate payers should be
polled to determine whether they wish to pay for public access. He said that
public access is available now on Eugene's commercial television statio~s and on
statewide publicly owned stations. Mr. Obie said that he would vote against the
franchise amendments, since cable subscribers have not been polled to determine
whether they are willing to pay for public access television.
Councilor Hamel said he had listened to the arguments of public access advocates
for fifteen months. He said that he had attended cable information meetings
sponsored by the National League of Cities. He said that there is no standard
of the art in the cable industry and that the Eugene-Springfield area must
create its own standard. He said that he had asked for input from councilors on
this issue but had not received it. He said that he would vote in favor of the
amendments.
Mayor Keller said that the council had not studied cable issues, but had instead
delegated cable-related decisions to the Cable Commission. He said the council
could therefore only blame itself if it was unhappy with the process that had
been used or the results of negotiations. He said it appeared that several
councilors favor the 1981-plus funding formula and suggested that discussion of
this matter be pursued through traditional budget channels and be considered by
the full Budget Committee.
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MINUTES--Eugene City Council
March 8, 1982
Page 12
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Councilor Smith said that she would vote in favor of the amendments, but she
requested that the council be provided with information on the budgeting process
of the Cable Commission.
CB 2428--An ordinance amending Ordinance No. 18284 entitled "An
Ordinance Granting to Teleprompter Corporation a Non-
Exclusive Franchise for the Operation of a Cable
Communications System;" and declaring an emergency.
Mr. Obie moved, seconded by Ms. Schue, that the bill be approved
and given final passage. Roll call vote; motion carried 5:3, with
Councilors Miller, Schue, Lindberg, Hamel, and Smith voting in
favor, and Councilors Obie, Haws, and Wooten voting in opposition.
The bill was declared passed and numbered 18936.
II, B. Ordinance Amending Chapter 5 (Traffic Section) of the City Code (memo
distributed; ordinance distributed previously)
Mr. Gleason introduced Parking Administrator Duane Bischoff and said Mr. Bischoff
was present to respond to questions from councilors.
Public hearing was opened. There being no members of the public who wished to
speak, public hearing was closed.
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Mr. Martin called the attention of councilors to Section 5.225 of the code and
noted that the amendments to that section were needed to provide for emergency
towing of vehicles.
CB 2435--An ordinance concerning regulation of traffic and park-
ing, removal of abandoned vehicles, impoundment of
vehicles: re-enacting Section 5.005 of the Eugene Code,
1971; amending Sections 5.040, 5.055, 5.135, 5.220,
5.225, 5.255, 5.260, 5.270, 5.655, 5.670, 5.695, 5.700,
5.705, and 5.990 of that code; adding Sections 5.231,
5.290, 5.653, 5.675, 5.693, 5.697, 5.699, 5.980, and
5.995 to that Code; repealing Sections 5.210, 5.230,
5.235, 5.245, 5.250, 5.375, 5.660, and 5.710 of that
code; and declaring an emergency.
Mr. Obie moved, seconded by Ms. Schue, that the bill be read the
second time by council bill number only, with unanimous consent
of the council, and that enactment be considered at this time.
Roll call vote; motion carried unanimously.
Council bill 2435 was read the second time by council bill number only.
Mr. Obie moved, seconded by Ms. Schue, that the bill be approved and
given final passage. Roll call vote. All councilors present voting
aye, the bill was declared passed and numbered 18937.
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MINUTES--Eugene City Council
March 8, 1982
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III. ORDINANCE FOR SECOND READING: REZONING FOR PROPERTY LOCATED ON THE WEST
SIDE OF WASHINGTON BETWEEN 7TH AND 8TH AVENUES FROM R-3 MULTIPLE-FAMILY
RESIDENTIAL DISTRICT TO MU DOWNTOWN WESTSIDE MIXED-USE DISTRICT (Helen
Pease) (Z 81-19) (map distributed)
Recommended approval by Planning Commission December 1, 1981.
Vote: 7:0
Mr. Gleason noted that a representative of the Planning Department was present to
answer any questions for councilors.
CB 2431--An ordinance authorizing rezoning from R-3 Multiple-
Family Residential District to MU Downtown Westside
Mixed-Use District for property located on the west
side of Washington between 7th and 8th avenues.
Mr. Obie moved, seconded by Ms. Schue, that the bill be approved
and given final passage. Roll call vote; motion carried 5:3,
with councilors Smith, Obie, Hamel, Lindberg, and Schue voting
in favor, and councilors Haws, Miller, and Wooten voting in
opposition. The bill was declared passed and numbered 18938.
IV. ORDINANCES FOR FIRST READING: LEVYING OF ASSESSMENTS--REFERRAL TO ASSESSMENT
HEARING PANEL
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Mr. Gleason noted that staff members were present to respond to questions from
councilors.
CB 2436--An ordinance levying assessments for paving, sanitary
sewer, storm sewer, and pedestrian way within and adja-
cent to Treehouse PUD; sanitary sewer on Frederick Court
from 35th Place to 450 feet west; and paving Dellwood
Drive from 450 feet northwest of 38th Avenue to 650 feet
northwest of 38th Avenue; and storm sewer between Dell-
wood Drive and 38th Avenue to serve lot 10, block 2,
Clayton Hill subdivision, and lots 53 and 54 of Treehouse
subdivision (79-40).
Mr. Obie moved, seconded by Ms. Schue, that the bill be read the
first time and referred to the Assessment Hearing Panel for
hearing March 15, 1982, with panel recommendations to be brought
back for council consideration April 12, 1982. Roll call vote;
motion carried unanimously.
CB 2437--An ordinance levying assessments for paving and con-
structing storm sewer on Dillard Road from East Amazon
Drive to East 43rd Avenue and paving and storm sewer on
43rd Avenue and North Shasta Loop from Dillard Road to
existing paving on North Shasta Loop (79-41).
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MINUTES--Eugene City Council
March 8, 1982
Page 14
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Mr. Obie moved, seconded by Ms. Schue, that the bill be read the
first time and referred to the Assessment Hearing Panel for
hearing March 15, 1982, with panel recommendations to be brought
back for council consideration April 12, 1982. Roll call vote;
motion carried unanimously.
v.
DISCUSSION OF WORK TOWARD JOINT RESOLUTION OF INTERGOVERNMENTAL ISSUES
Mr. Gleason said that at its March 10, 1982, meeting, the council would be
discussing possible joint efforts involving work with Springfield and Lane
County to resolve a number of intergovernmental issues. He said that approxi-
mately one year ago, the elected officials of the three jurisdictions had asked
that their staff members get together to develop recommendations for such joint
efforts. He said that such a move seemed particularly appropriate in light of
the revenue shortfalls being experienced by Eugene and Lane County. Mr. Gleason
said that staff would be asking the council to consider the possibility of
dealing with a number of intergovernmental issues as one unit rather thQn as
three separate agencies. He noted that the County Commissioners and the Spring-
field City Councilors were currently considering this suggestion.
Meeting was adjourned to March 10, 1982.
. ;.;?~--
Micheal D. Gleason
City Manager
(Recorded by Darcy Marentette)
MDG:DCM:cm/CM7a3
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MINUTES--Eugene City Council
March 8, 1982
Page 15