HomeMy WebLinkAbout10/24/1983 Meeting (2)
e M I NUT E S
Eugene City Council
Regular Meeting
City Council Chambers
October 24, 1983
7:30 p.m.
COUNCILORS PRESENT: Emily Schue, Brian Obie, Richard Hansen, Freeman Holmer,
John Ball, Betty Smith, and Cynthia Wooten.
COUNCILORS ABSENT: Mark Lindberg
Adjourned meeting of the City Council of the City of Eugene, Oregon, was called
to order by His Honor Mayor Gus Keller.
I. PUBLIC HEARINGS
A. Land Use Application Process Revisions (CA 83-1) (memo, ordinance,
and background information distributed)
City Manager Micheal Gleason introduced the agenda item. Gary Chenkin of the
Planning Department presented the staff report. Mr. Chenkin reviewed the
e October 24 Planning Department memorandum, stating that the item had already
been discussed at the joint meeting with the Planning Commission on October 19.
For the benefit of the record, he stated that the revisions were the first
product of the Coordinated Permit Counter Task Team and that the task team would
be submitting to the council a progress report on other aspects of the permit
process. Referring to the zone change procedures, he explained that the obliga-
tory joint meeting with the Planning Commission would be deleted if the revisions
were approved. He then reviewed the proposed process for zone change requests.
He stated that appeals would be heard on the existing record and not on any
new evidence presented. Mr. Chenkin stated that Tim Sercombe of the City
Attorney's Office was present to answer any legal questions. Mr. Chenkin said
that a letter from Bill Kloos, received on October 21, 1983, was added to the
material distributed to the council. He stated that Mr. Kloos felt the Planning
Commission had reversed its position on the parking variance approval criteria.
Mr. Chenkin explained that the commission had not made a decision on the criteria
until making its final recommendation on August 15, 1983. Mr. Chenkin suggested
that the council hold the revisions over until November 16, 1983, for final action.
In response to a request for more background on the parking variances, Mr. Chenkin
stated that the six criteria for granting a variance were listed on the reverse
side of the variance flow chart. He said staff had originally felt the last
three criteria listed were sufficient for making a determination. He said that
comments received from lone Pierron had caused staff to reconsider its position
and finally decide to leave the ordinance as written--in other words, require
all six criteria. Mr. Chenkin said that this would be a policy decision
e to be made by the council.
The public hearing was opened.
MINUTES--Eugene City Council October 24, 1983 Page 1
e Speaking in favor of the ordinance:
Jim Saul, 2780 Elinor Street, Eugene, representing the Planning and Land Use
Committee of the Eugene Chamber of Commerce, stated that the committee supported
the proposed revisions. He expressed the committee's appreciation to Mr. Chenkin
and other Planning Department staff for their time in reviewing the procedural
changes with the committee. Mr. Saul said the committee wanted to emphasize the
fundamental principle of providing for an original determination and then only
one appeal beyond that determination. He said the committee felt it important
to simplify the procedures. Commenting on specific aspects of the revisions,
Mr. Saul said the committee supported the proposed Zone and Sign District Change
procedures as recommended. He said the committee recognized that some sensi-
tivity might exist on who should hear appeals, but he stressed that the council
should recognize the committee's preference for only one appeal hearing.
Mr. Saul said the committee supported the recommendation which focused criteria
on the Metropolitan and applicable neighborhood refinement plans. He said the
definitive approval criteria for Sign District Boundary Changes was welcomed.
Mr. Saul stated that the committee disagreed that all six criteria should be
applied to parking variances. He said the majority of parking variances involved
reduction of parking requirements for certain specialized housing situations.
He said the committee felt the first three criteria would be prohibitive when
coupled with the criteria specifically related to parking. He said the committee
realized that a review of the parking ratios would be part of the overall code
update process but that it could not be assured of the outcome.
e lone Pierron, 1360 Ferry Street, Eugene, stated that she supported Section
9.752(1) and (2) of the Eugene Code (parking variance criteria) as recommended
by staff. She said that more errors existed in Mr. Kloos' letter than were
addressed by Mr. Chenkin. She said that she had performed substantial research
into zoning law while writing a brief for the Land Use Board of Appeals. She
stated that she had also been a librarian for many years for the Bonneville
Power Administration and the University of Oregon Bureau of Governmental Research
and Service. She briefly reviewed the problems and concerns raised with the
acceptance of zoning codes in the 1920's and the subsequent development of the
Eugene Code Section 9.752 (1) (a) and (b). She stated that these criteria were
found in similar language in the zoning codes of approximately 20 cities
comparable to Eugene. She said the criteria served the dual purpose of pro-
tecting the individual from too rigid a code and protecting the community from
an over-zealous applicant. She said the criteria also served to guide the
decision-makers who apply the code. She said the courts had developed case law
which ensured reasonably consistent interpretation on appeals from findings
based on the criteria. She said Mr. Kloos desired to exclude these criteria
when considering off-street parking and loading variances. Referring to Mr.
Kloos' letter of October 21 outlining his client's proposed expansion of the
Bijou Theater, she said the Planning Commission had granted approval of the
second theater contingent on an off-street parking variance. She said that LUBA
ruled that the commission had misapplied the law of variance in Oregon in that
the practical difficulties cited were self-created. She said the reversal of
the commission's decision was based on higher court opinions in Oregon that hold
that 1) a person cannot create one's own land use practical difficulties and
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MlNUTES--Eugene City Council October 24, 1983 Page 2
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e then request relief; and 2) justification or need for variances cannot rest
solely on an applicant's desire to enhance profits from the property. She said
that Mr. Kloos' letter ignored the first point and omitted the key term solely
in'the second point, thus negating the logic of the law. She said the zoning
process would be destroyed if self-created hardship or difficulties and the
desire for profits could be construed by themselves as sufficient to justify
variances. She said LUBA pointed out that the theater applied for and accepted
its original conditional use permit to operate in an historic building with full
recognition of the City's off-street parking requirements for theaters and that
the theater had no inalienable right to expand when testimony in the record
showed that its present operation was incompatible with the neighborhood. She
said Mr. Kloos wanted to exclude all the legally accepted applications and
concepts of practical difficulty or unnecessary hardships from off-street
parking and loading variances because the courts stated there were two unac-
ceptable concepts which affected his clients. She said LUBA stated that some
commission findings on other code criteria were IImarginal at best.1I She said
LUBA cited a lack of facts and evidence to support findings involving Code
Section 9.752 (2) (a),(b), and (c)--the only code sections desired for retention
by Mr. Kloos for consideration of parking variances. She said it appeared the
request by Mr. Kloos' client could not even meet these criteria. Ms. Pi erron
said she felt the City should have a code with the greatest benefit to the
entire community. She said the issues of compatibility, exceptional circumstances,
and practical difficulty would also arise in applications for off-street parking
and loading variances as in other variances. She asked why the applicants for
these variances and the community should be denied the protection offered by
these exceptions and why the decision-makers should be deprived of the guidance
e provided by the criteria. She referred to her written testimony distributed to
the council which addressed the four rationales used by Mr. Kloos in his proposal.
Commenting on Mr. Saul's testimony, she said his hypothetical nursing home
situation would be allowed to have reduced off-street parking if it clearly
showed its reduced need for such parking, with or without the practical difficulty
or exceptional circumstances. She said the decision findings would have to
withstand appeal, something which would be easier with the inclusion of the
Section 9.752 (1) (b) clause as supported by case law. Ms. Pierron urged the
council to adopt the variance section as submitted by staff.
Speaking in opposition to the ordinance:
Bill Kloos, 915 Oak Street #200, Eugene, representing the Bijou Theater, said
the Planning Commission had approved on appeal from the Hearings Official the
expansion of the theater to modify the conditional use permit and alSO-foot
variance to the off-street parking criteria of no more than 400 feet from the
si te. He said LUBA affirmed the decision with the exception of the parking
variance, stating that the findings were inadequate in meeting the practical
difficulty standard. He stated that variance law was local law and that there
was no applicable state or common law. He questioned why the criteria for
parking variances were more stringent than for other variances, but not as
significant. Referring to his letter, Mr. Kloos said he had not meant to imply
that the Planning Commission had reversed its original position. He said the
June 1983 draft of the proposed revisions stated that only the last three
criteria were to be applicable to off-street parking and loading variances.
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MINUTES--Eugene City Council October 24, 1983 Page 3
He said the considerations looked at in granting parking variances were not
e logically related to the notion of practical difficulty and that only the
physical characteristics of the site were actually considered. He said the
impact on the neighborhood should be emphasized in deciding on the variance.
He said it was these types of facts on which the Planning Commission based its
decision. He said the variance would be consistent with the behavior of the
theater patrons who already walked approximately 400 feet to the theater. He
questioned the justification for the maximum 400-foot figure, stating it had
been suggested that it might have been based on the standard length of a city
block. He referred to an excerpt from the City of Salem code which allowed
parking 600 feet from the site. He said that standards or criteria should be
applied which were worthy of the magnitude of the impact of the issue.
Mr. Kloos said that policies already existed in the Metropolitan Plan and the
refinement plan, as listed in his letter, which should control the situation,
adding that not granting the variance would only frustrate these policies. He
said an alternative to using existing parking would be to tear down residential
buildings to create parking lots. He said the issue was a case study for the
City and that rigid criteria would create future problems for businesses that
wished to expand. Mr. Kloos urged the council to adopt the staff's original
recommendation.
There being no further testimony, the public hearing was closed.
Mr. Chenkin stated that Eleanor Mulder of the Planning Commission was present to
answer any questions. He stated that staff was studying the ratios for parking
for all uses. He said that he expected the commission to consider some recom-
mendation on parking in either December or January. Responding to Mr. Kloos'
e testimony, he stated that the commission could also be considering maximum
allowable distances for parking in conjunction with use. He felt the Bijou
Theater issue did not speak directly to the agenda item of revised proce-
dures, although there might be some connection. He said the council could
decide to remedy the situation on behalf of the theater by requiring only the
last three criteria for parking variances or by determining the reasonable-
ness of the 400-foot maximum distance and extending it.
In response to a question, Mr. Chenkin said the commission was recommending the
deletion of subsections (1)(c) and (1)(d) of Section 9.752 but stressed that the
real issue was whether the remaining three criteria, the first three, should
apply to parking variances.
In response to a question, Mr. Chenkin explained that the Planning Commission
had decided to split the zone changes into two procedures. He said that zone
changes with an annexation request would be decided by the commission, but only
submitted to the council on appeal; zone changes with no annexation request
would be decided by the Hearings Official, and go to the Planning Commission on
appeal. He said the commision had decided that it was best not to have a second
appeal, but added that the option for the council to hear the appeal was left in
the process based on the council's request in January 1983 for some type of
review. Mr. Holmer said he was not suggesting abandoning the one hearing-one
appeal process but suggested an optional appeal by the council. City Attorney
Tim Sercombe said that the revision proposed one appeal, either to the Planning
Commission or to the City Council, so a commission appeal would not go on to the
council. Mr. Holmer restated his desire to have an optional appeal exercisable
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MINUTES--Eugene City Council October 24, 1983 Page 4
only by the council. Mr. Chenkin said the commission was concerned with
e keeping the various processes consistent and that Mr. Holmer's suggestion would
require that the council decide who was to hear each appeal. He said that the
commission wanted to be involved at the first step if the council wanted to be
involved in the appeal.
Speaking to Mr. Holmer, Councilor Obie stated that he had not understood
Mr. Saul to state he suported an appeal to the council.
Councilor Wooten said she appreciated the time spent by staff. She said the
Community Involvement Committee had also spent time with the revisions and that
the committee felt comfortable with the proposed revisions. She said she was
prepared to vote and approve all but the zoning variance revisions. She said
the council might want to retain some flexibility and she was not prepared to
make a decision on that issue. She asked how that issue might be separated from
the balance of the revisions.
Mr. Sercombe stated that staff felt that the council should not take action on
the ordinance but only hear testimony and provide input to staff on the revisions.
He said that staff would then prepare revisions for review by the council in
November.
Mr. Gleason understood the council.s concern and sensed the council was in
agreement except for some ambiguity with regard to zone changes. Speaking to
Mr. Holmer's suggestion, he asked if two appeals were necessary. He said it
would be more constructive for the council and the commission to discuss major
issues in the abstract and then have the Hearings Official or the Planning
e Commission carry out the policy directives. He said the council could then call
back the commission if the policy directives were not properly followed.
In response to a question, Mr. Sercombe said that appeals would be on the
basis of the record and that the process was adequate for an applicant to carry
on a subsequent appeal. He said an appeal could be carried on to the LUBA and
then to the Oregon Court of Appeals.
Councilor Wooten said she was concerned that the council provide assistance to
businesses. She said that circumstances existed where it would be appropriate
for the council to hear a request for variances and that she wanted the council
to retain that flexibility without undermining the intent of the planning
process in the use of the Hearings Official or the commission. She said the
council should look at such opportunities before taking any final vote.
Mr. Gleason said that two hearings would be necessary if the council wished to
substantively review any request. He said the distinction must be made between
zone changes and variances and that any disagreement between the council and the
commission would require the joint meeting between the two groups. He again
suggested that the council meet with the commission to decide the broader
issues.
Mr. Sercombe reviewed the process for variances as proposed in the revisions.
He said that variances were usually not controversial and usually did not reach
the council. He said that rezonings were usually decided on the basis of the
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MINUTES--Eugene City Council October 24, 1983 Page 5
Metropolitan Plan and that the council had input into the process by its adoption
e of that plan.
Councilor Schue asked Ms. Wooten if it was her concern that the council might
lose its prerogative in rezonings. Ms. Wooten responded that she wanted to see
an additional step for compromise to allow the council some prerogative with
regard to variances, not zone changes.
Mr. Chenkin said that the questions raised were whether the council should be
involved in variances. He said that variances were usually routine and were
nearly as administerial as any processes. He said that no testimony existed
on individuals wanting access to the council in that regard. He said that there
were few appeals on original variance findings when compared to other requests.
With regard to the zone change process, he agreed with Mr. Gleason that the
council's desire to be involved would create a double appeal situation.
In response to a question, Mr. Chenkin said the commission by-laws were the same
as the council in that it required only a majority vote for a decision.
CB 2692--An ordinance concerning land use application processes;
amending provisions of Chapters 2, 7, 8, and 9 of the
Eugene Code, 1971; and providing an effective date.
Ms. Schue moved, seconded by Mr. Obie, that action on this item be
held over until November 16, 1983. Roll call vote; the motion
passed unanimously, 7:0.
e B. Federal Jobs Bill Funds Reprogramming (memo, background information
distributed)
City Manager Michea1 Gleason introduced the agenda item. Greg Byrne of the
Eugene Development Department presented the staff report. He said the reprogram-
ming of the $100,000 resulted from previously approved Jobs Bill projects coming
in under estimate. He reviewed the process of meetings and public hearings
which were held to discuss the recommendation prior to its submission to the
council. He also reviewed the October 18 memorandum of the COC and the Eugene
Private Industry Council which outlined the criteria used to select the project
for recommendation. He said the proposal for the Park Facilities Improvement
Project would provide $68,000 in direct wages to individuals, with the balance
going for materials and indirect labor costs.
In response to a question, Mr. Byrne explained that the COC had not solicited
any proposals for the funds. He said the committee reviewed the proposals
submitted and directed staff to work with those individuals who had previously
expressed interest in the Jobs Bill and who wished to make a proposal. He said
four such proposals were reviewed by the COC at a public hearing.
The public hearing was opened.
G.V. Stathakis, 830 Hilyard Street, Eugene, said people were apathetic about the
proposal because they fel t the council woul d simply "rubber stamp" the staff
recommendation. He said he and others felt the staff recommendation was illegal.
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MINUTES--Eugene City Council October 24, 1983 Page 6
He stressed that the Jobs Bill monies were for emergency help during the depres-
e sed financial times and for jobs for low- and moderate-income people, not for
capital improvement, Parks, or EPIC. He asked the council to consider how
the $715,000 was being spent. He also questioned the rationale of the council,
stating that it appeared that the council was unaware of the true situation of
the area residents. He said that EOO knew in April 1983 that the money would be
allocated, but it did not advertise for proposals until 10 days prior to the
June public hearing. He stated that the money had already been earmarked for
the Roosevelt Boulevard Project. He said the $100,000 was now going to Parks
and the EPIC, ignoring the low- and moderate-income people. He said the proposal
was a disgrace and that it was promoting apathy rather than promoting the
individuals who need the funds. Mr. Stathakis said that staff needed to get out
and work in the community and he encouraged the councilors to do the same. He
said that this was an opportunity for the council to reduce the amount of
cynicism and to show some real class by supporting the disadvantaged.
There being no further testimony, the public hearing was closed.
Councilor Schue, speaking for Councilor Lindberg, said the COC had unanimously
approved the staff report.
Councilor Wooten said she still had questions on the allocation of the recaptured
funds. She said that EPIC had not expressed its interest in the initial proposal
hearings. She questioned what other proposals were reviewed by the COCo
Mr. Byrne responded that staff had asked the EPIC to assist in order to perfect
the process, explaining that the EPIC was staffed by the Job Training Center and
e that it was their specialty to work with low-income, unemployed people. He said
the EPIC was successful in increasing the ratio between labor and materials.
He then reviewed the proposals of the Buckley House, the YMCA, the Lane Unemploy-
ment Project, and the Crossroads Area Refinement Planning Study as reviewed by
the COCo
Councilor Ball said he shared Ms. Wooten's concerns with the process. He said a
better, but not sufficient, job had been done with the reprogramming. He added
that some individuals with proposals had been referred to the Joint Social
Services process to be considered during the next block grant funding cycle.
He said he had followed the process and that the staff decision not to solicit
proposals due to time constraints was a mistake. He said he was more pleased
with the process, but he hoped that improvement could be made.
Mr. Gleason said the council had made a decision two years ago to stop the
individually funded project system for CDC money and to utilize the existing
structures of the General Plan, the Capital Improvement Plan, and the Joint
Social Services as processes which already have internal public participation
models. He said the council unanimously adopted that recommendation. He said
if council wanted to reinstate the individually funded projects, then council
should have a subcommittee study the situation and develop a recommendation for
staff. He said he felt he was presently working under a council directive and
that the proposal was correct. He said the allocation systems contained a model
and that council should use those resources.
Mayor Keller, speaking for Councilor Lindberg, said the COC had voted unanimously
- in favor of the staff recommendation and that the committee wished to continue
MINUTES--Eugene City Council October 24, 1983 Page 7
working with other segments of the community in developing other opportunities
in the future. He said the CDC recommended that council give strong considera-
e tion to the program.
Councilor Wooten said she would support the staff recommendation. She clarified
that the funding was special and staff knew it was coming but council was
told to wait because HUD was not sure of its regulations, thereby shortening the
time in which to work and forcing the council into an unfortuate situation.
Councilor Ball concurred with Ms. Wooten's comments, stating that it was a
mistake to camouflage this process as a normal part of the CDC process. He said
he was comfortable with the present process utilized in reviewing CDC proposals,
but he said that to contend that the Jobs Bill money was normal was to miss the
point of the legislative history and the responsibility of the local jurisdic-
tions in addressing the problem of short-term unemployment.
Ms. Schue moved, seconded by Mr. Obie, to amend the Jobs Bill
grant to include the use of remaining Jobs Bill funds for the Park
Facilities Improvement Project. Roll call vote; the motion
carried unanimously, 7:0.
C. Rezoning Request for Property Located at the Northwest Corner of 4th
Avenue and Jefferson Street from 1-2 Light-Medium Industrial District
to R-3 Multiple-Family Residential District (John and Bess Brandt)
(Z 83-8) (map and background information distributed)
City Manager Michea1 Gleason introduced the agenda item. Gary Chenkin of the
e Planning Department presented the staff report, stating that the item had been
postponed from an earlier council public hearing at the request of the applicant.
He said the request was in accordance with the applicable plans and policies.
There were no statements of ex parte contacts or conflicts of interest declared.
The staff notes and minutes were entered into the record.
The public hearing was opened.
There being no testimony presented, the public hearing was closed.
CB 2678--An ordinance authorizing rezoning from 1-2 Light-Medium
Industrial District to R-3 Multiple-Family Residential
District for property located at the northwest corner of 4th
Avenue and Jefferson Street.
Ms. Schue moved, seconded by Mr. Obie, that findings supporting
the rezoning as set forth in Planning Commission staff notes
and minutes of July 19, 1983, be adopted by reference thereto;
that the bill be read the second time by council bill number
only, with unanimous consent of the council; and that enactment
be considered at this time. Roll call vote; the motion carried
unanimously, 7:0.
Council Bill 2678 was read the second time by council bill number only.
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MINUTES--Eugene City Council October 24, 1983 Page 8
Ms. Schue moved, seconded by Mr. Obie, that the bill be approved
e and given final passage. Roll call vote; all councilors present
voting aye, the bill was declared passed (and became Ordinance
No. 19193).
The meeting was adjourned at 9 p.m. to October 26, 1983.
Respectfully submitted,
z~- ..",
-
Ci ty Manager
(Recorded by Thorn Strunk)
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MINUTES--Eugene City Council October 24, 1983 Page 9