HomeMy WebLinkAbout04/23/1992 Meeting
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M I NUT E S
Eugene City Council
McNutt Room--City Hall
April 23, 1992
5:30 p.m.
PRESENT: Shawn Boles, Ruth Bascom, Debra Ehrman, Bobby Green, Paul
Nicholson, Randy MacDonald, Kaye Robinette.
ABSENT: Roger Rutan.
I. WORK SESSION: EUGENE DECISIONS--DEVELOPMENT OF DETAILED STRATEGIES
Tony Mounts, Eugene Decisions Project staff, explained the revenue package for
Strategy B. He said that a property tax for public safety and fire expansion
has been added, as well as a personal/corporate income tax for affordable
housing and human services. The percentage for entertainment tax is uncer-
tain, as is its relationship to the library expansion and information systems.
He added that the council had discussed a ten-year sunset on the property tax
and a seven-year sunset on the entertainment tax.
Mike Gleason, City Manager, distributed the criteria for developing Strategy
C, which balances the $8 million shortfall through service reductions and
eliminations only. The criteria follow the service priorities set forth in
the Financial Management Goals and Policies. Mr. Gleason said that critical
life safety services have the highest priority. He said that mandated
services would be reduced to the legal minimum, such as citizen involvement in
the planning program. A sustainable minimum service level would be estab-
lished for parks maintenance. In response to a question from Mr. Boles, Mr.
Gleason said that citizen involvement would be kept at the minimum level
legally required. He added that this reduction would occur program by
program, not across-the-board.
Mr. Boles pointed out that the council members will most likely view the "core
service levels" differently from the way the public does, with respect to
Public Safety and Administrative Services. He said that the council should
adjust services that have a large service impact but a low impact monetarily.
In response to a question from Mr. MacDonald, Mr. Mounts said that the corpo-
rate/personal income tax would cover the cost of affordable housing services.
In response to a question from Ms. Bascom, Mr. Mounts said that library costs
covered by the entertainment tax would reflect only the costs of enhancing the
library.
Mr. Mounts distributed information on Strategies A, B, and C, and on the
corporate/personal income tax. As indicated in the packet, the funding target
for Strategy A was $8,000,000. Service changes totaled $3,478,000. The
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packet included details of the adjustments council has made over the past
week.
Regarding corporate and personal income taxes, Mr. Mounts said that the first
schedule demonstrates results of these taxes in increments of 5 percent and
.05 percent, respectively. He said that approximately 7.5 percent of the
total base against the total personal income tax is business-related.
Mr. Mounts said that the Department of Revenue bases its charges on the number
of returns the City generates, not the amount of revenue that it collects.
Mr. Mounts explained the figures in the handout which represent revenues
required to balance Strategy A. He said that if the council wishes to achieve
a 50/50 split between personal income tax and corporate income tax, a .10
percent tax on personal income and a 1.5 percent tax on corporate income would
be necessary.
Mr. Nicholson expressed hesitance about overburdening poorer members of the
community. The council briefly discussed the possibility of allowing a
personal income exemption, so that not all personal income would be taxed. As
requested by Mr. Nicholson, Glen Svendsen from the Eugene Decisions project
team provided figures which revealed that a tax of .25 percent on the portion
of personal income over $10,000, accompanied by a 1.5-percent corporate income
tax, would result in a similar 50/50 split.
Mr. Nicholson moved, seconded by Ms. Ehrman, to approve a
personal income of .25 percent tax on the portion of an
individual's income over $10,000 and a corporate income tax of
1.5 percent.
In response to a question from Ms. Ehrman, Mr. Boles said that there are
approximately 4,400 businesses in Eugene. Mr. MacDonald wondered whether
staff had based its analyses and suggestions on existing programs in other
communities. He said that the corporate tax rate could be reduced to 1.3
percent. Mr. Mounts agreed, but cautioned against reducing it at this point,
since the figures are estimates. Mr. Robinette felt that the suggested
percentages were adequate starting points. Mr. Nicholson reiterated his
concern that recommendations emerging from the Eugene Decisions process may
shift more financial burdens on to those in the community who already cannot
afford many City services. Ms. Ehrman shared his concern, and supported the
concept of allowing a the suggested personal income tax exemption.
Ms. Bascom wondered how the City has allowed corporate representatives to
provide input. Staff agreed to provide a summary of the citizen/interested
party participation process, which would include a summary of methods and
results of the tabloid. Mr. Boles requested an impact statement from the
Department of Revenue regarding administration costs of implementing the
personal/corporate income tax.
The motion passed, 6:1 (Mr. Green opposed).
The council directed its attention to the revenues required to balance
Strategy B.
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Mayor Miller moved, seconded by Mr. Boles, to approve a .15-
percent personal income tax and a 2-percent corporate income
tax, thus achieving nearly a SO/50 split.
Mr. Nicholson said that this concept is simple and would be easy to present to
the public. Mr. Boles said that the total corporate income is $150 million.
Mr. Mounts added that the total personal income is $2.9 billion. He said that
figure includes wages, salary, and other income. The council briefly dis-
cussed the fairness of this tax strategy. It was noted that these are not
actions to be taken, but suggestions to be presented to the public.
The motion passed, S:2 (Ms. Bascom and Mr. Green opposed).
Regarding public safety, Mr. Mounts said that staff has suggested two serial
levies: a $1.4 million capital levy for ten years, and a $2.75 million
operating levy for three to five years. The latter includes $.5 million for
fire redeployment, and initially $1.7 million for community police services.
He said that the programs would be phased in, over the five-year period, and
the proposed levy would be sufficient to cover the needs for those two
programs for a five-year period. After five years, another five-year serial
levy would be required. In response to a question from Mayor Miller, Mr.
Mounts said that the primary risks involve maintaining the bond obligations
while being faced with possible layoffs and service reductions. Mr. Robinette
pointed out that the projected costs will increase after the fifth year. Mr.
Mounts said that the entire program will be implemented in phases. Mr.
Robinette expressed concern about whether the two serial levies would fund the
program for the entire ten-year period. Mr. Boles said that if the sunset
constraint were removed, staff should be able to craft a sustainable package.
Mr. Mounts said that if the entire amount were levied through the tax base,
sustainability would still not be guaranteed. Mr. Nicholson expressed concern
about the amount that taxes would be raised. Mr. Gleason said that the tax
percentage will not be known until the results of the Eugene Decisions process
are clearer. Mr. Nicholson expressed concern that property owners may end up
paying more taxes than if Ballot Measure S had not passed. The council agreed
that if the programs cannot be sustained over a ten-year period, either the
funding mechanism or the program must be changed.
Mr. MacDonald moved, seconded by Mr. Nicholson, to direct staff
to generate a package based on a GO bond to fund fire station
construction.
In response to a question from Mr. Boles, Mr. Gleason said that a bond is
usually 20 years. Mr. Wong added that the property tax levy for General
Obligation debt service is decreasing. He said that it is currently approxi-
mately $.57 per $1 of assessed value, and in three years, will be reduced to
$.25 (solely for the Hult Center bond). Mr. Wong said that a bond could be
structured whereby only the interest was paid during the early year of debt
repayment.
Mr. Boles pointed out that the voters may only approve one package. He said
that capital and operating budget should be linked. Mayor Miller said that
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the council should not approve a capital project unless an operating budget
mechanism is generated, and vice versa.
The motion passed, 5:2 (Mr. Boles and Mr. Nicholson opposed).
Mr. MacDonald moved, seconded by Mr. Nicholson, to meet the
fiscal needs of the operating component of the package through
a tax base increase.
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Mr. Wong said that the council would be asking the voters for the total tax
base desired for next year. Ms. Ehrman said that she did not support a
property tax increase. Mr. Nicholson said that the City should receive a
reasonable share of the property tax. He wondered if a specific amount could
be determined by the circumstances at the time. Mr. Wong said that the
council must determine the amount the City needs prior to imposing the tax.
Mr. Boles reiterated his concern about the difference between the capital for
fire services versus that for police services. He requested that the council
reconsider its previous vote, in light of the possibility that the operating
budget portion may pass, but the capital budget portion may not, or vice
versa. Mr. Nicholson shared Mr. Boles' concern. Mr. MacDonald pointed out
that it is standard budgetary procedure to create a capital and an operating
budget. Mr. Robinette said that fire and police services are public safety
issues, and should not be considered separate issues. Mr. MacDonald said that
the City has discussed fire redeployment with the County and that State laws
require coordination of the City and County on this issue. He added that half
of the population of lane County resides in Eugene, and that the City must
participate more actively in County decisions. He agreed with Mr. Robinette's
view that fire and police issues should be viewed together as public safety
issues. Mr. Nicholson said that he was opposed to increasing property taxes.
The motion passed, 4:3 (Mr. Green, Ms. Ehrman, Mr. Nicholson
opposed).
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Regarding library enhancements, Mr. Mounts said that the council direction was
to fund the enhancements with a two-percent restaurant and entertainment tax,
with a sunset after a specified period. It is assumed that the tax would be
levied for a minimum of 10 years, that a bonded debt of 10 years for construc-
tion would amount to $2.2 million, that the marginal operating costs for the
main library, one branch, and information system is $1.177 million, and that
taxes for the marginal operating costs would be collected from year one.
Mr. Green said that he does not support this proposal because his constituents
are interested in a branch located in their neighborhood, not enhancing the
main branch. Mr. Boles wondered why library enhancements could not be funded
by a small bond or be self-funded. Mr. Gleason said that the City does not
have $14 million (construction costs for the first year) on reserve not
already marked for other purposes.
Mr. Boles said that if a five-percent tax was imposed and dedicated to library
construction, the City would own the library in three years. He wondered if
the City could automate the debt service management of mini-bonds. Mr. Wong
said that the City could use a standard system, or manage it itself. Mr.
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Nicholson said that imposing a two-percent restaurant and entertainment tax
would be nearly adequate to cover library enhancement costs. He said that
this proposal is a small tax and would be easy to present to the public. Ms.
Bascom preferred a three-percent tax.
Mr. Boles moved, seconded by Ms. Ehrman, to approve a five-
percent restaurant and entertainment tax for library enhance-
ments for three years and drop to a two-percent tax for seven
years.
In response to a comment from Ms. Ehrman, Mr. Gleason said that operating
costs must be included in overall costs. Mr. Nicholson said that the citizens
will not approve of the extra taxes.
The motion failed 4:3 (Mr. Ehrman, Mr. Boles, Mr. Green in
favor).
Ms. Bascom moved, seconded by Mr. Boles, to approve a three-
percent restaurant and entertainment tax for 10 years, with a
sunset clause and the additional funding being allocated to
park maintenance.
Mr. Robinette amended the motion to eliminate the park mainte-
nance clause and add that taxes would be reduced, if possible.
Ms. Bascom accepted the amendment. The amended motion passed,
5:2 (Mr. Nicholson and Mr. MacDonald opposed).
e Mr. Gleason summarized the draft strategies for Option C. He said that this
option assumes that all regulation systems will be moved to fire and life
safety, including regulations regarding planning, building inspection, and
fire codes; and facilities will be reduced to sustainable minimum maintenance
levels with programming accomplished in another way. Development-related
services have been eliminated. Mr. Gleason said that services that fall into
categories 4 and 5 of the Financial Management Goals and Policies were
eliminated. He added that affordable housing and specialized recreation were
exceptions and were not eliminated because the council has expressed a desire
to target senior citizens and special populations.
In response to a question from Mr. Boles, Mr. Gleason said that "minimum
maintenance of the City's assets" refers to the sustainable service guidelines
set by the council. He added that the phrase applies to parks maintenance.
Mr. Boles said that service level 2 states that fixed assets will be main-
tained and replaced so as to optimize their life. He said that Strategy C
reflects a shift in that policy. However, there is no comparable shift in
service level 3. Ms. Bellamy noted that the total figure savings represents a
reduction of $733,231 in City administrative costs.
Ms. Bascom left the meeting (7:50).
Mr. MacDonald said that this option represents a valid first analYSis of what
the minimal sustainable level of services would be. Mr. Gleason verified that
all the services eliminated received a rating of four or five in the Financial
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Management Goals and Policies. Mr. Boles expressed a concern that Strategy C
must still comply with the criteria of sustainability over time.
In response to a question from Mr. Ehrman, Mr. Wong said that 10 percent of
the General Fund employees represents approximately 100 to 150 people. In
response to a question from Mr. Nicholson, Mr. Wong said that the figures
represent no forecasts or projections, as directed by the council. Mr. Green
stated that although services may be eliminated from General Fund support,
other entities may take over that responsibility.
Regarding the Bach Festival and Summer Theatre, Ms. Bellamy said that these
services would be contracted out. Mr. Gleason added that this represents a
$600,000 savings.
Mr. Gleason said that it may be helpful for staff to generate a presentation
for the public which depicts Strategies A, B, and C, and summarizes the
differences between them and the current level of services.
The council briefly discussed the fact that Strategy C is a valid option and
may be required. It was noted that it reflects a significant departure from
the way services are currently delivered and requires critical examination.
The council also discussed the possibility that the public would not believe
this is a valid option and may regard it as a "scare tactic." Members agreed
that this option must be clearly presented.
Mr. Robinette moved, seconded by Mayor Miller, to adopt the
draft version of Strategy C, with the underlying assumption
that staff will continue their in-depth analyses, and with the
understanding that the City Council may need to adjust the
strategy after reviewing the analysis.
Mr. Green expressed a desire that the council define the "core services" and
that the council discuss wages of City employees in the near future.
The motion passed unanimously 6:0.
Mr. Boles moved, seconded by Mr. Robinette, to present options
A, B, and C to the community. The motion passed unanimously,
6:0.
The meeting adjourned at 8:30 p.m.
R~~
Micheal Gleason, City Manager
(Recorded by Kathy Varner)
cc53023.092
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