HomeMy WebLinkAboutAMENDED Agenda Packet 2-19-20 Work SessionFebruary 19, 2020, Work Session
AMENDED AGENDA
EUGENE CITY COUNCIL
February 19, 2020
12:00 p.m. CITY COUNCIL WORK SESSION Harris Hall, 125 East 8th Avenue
Eugene, Oregon 97401
Meeting of February 19, 2020;
Her Honor Mayor Lucy Vinis Presiding
Councilors Emily Semple, President Jennifer Yeh, Vice President Mike Clark Greg Evans Chris Pryor Claire Syrett Betty Taylor Alan Zelenka
Note: This agenda was amended to reflect the addition of Item 1.
12:00 p.m. CITY COUNCIL WORK SESSION
1. EXECUTIVE SESSION: Pursuant to ORS 192.660(2)(e)
2. WORK SESSION: Fuels Reduction Update
February 19, 2020, Work Session
For the hearing impaired, an interpreter can be provided with 48 hours' notice prior to the meeting. Spanish-language interpretation will also be provided with 48 hours' notice. To arrange for these services, contact the receptionist at 541-682-5010. City Council meetings are telecast live on Metro Television, Comcast channel 21, and rebroadcast later in the week. El consejo de la Ciudad de Eugene agradece su interés en estos asuntos de la agenda. El lugar de la reunión tiene acceso para sillas de ruedas. Se puede proveer a un intérprete para las personas con discapacidad auditiva si avisa con 48 horas de anticipación. También se puede proveer interpretación para español si avisa con 48 horas de anticipación. Para reservar estos servicios llame al 541-682-5010. Las reuniones del consejo de la ciudad se transmiten en vivo por Metro Television, Canal 21 de Comcast y son retransmitidas durante la semana.
For more information, contact the Council Coordinator at 541-682-5010 or visit us online at www.eugene-or.gov.
February 19, 2020, Work Session – Item 2
EUGENE CITY COUNCIL
AGENDA ITEM SUMMARY
Work Session: Fuels Reduction Update Meeting Date: February 19, 2020 Agenda Item Number: 2 Department: Fire Staff Contact: Fire Chief Chris Heppel
www.eugene-or.gov Contact Telephone Number: 541-682-7115
ISSUE STATEMENT The risk of wildfire has become an increasing concern. Eugene’s south hills present all the challenges associate with an urban wildland interface area: residential development intermingling with forested areas, steep slopes, and limited egress routes.
BACKGROUND City Council allocated $200,000 on July 1, 2019, for fuels reduction work with a workforce development priority. In April, a Wildland Urban Interface Collaboration was started between Eugene Springfield Fire, City of Eugene Parks and Open Space, Northwest Youth Corp, and Oregon Department of Forestry to scope the project. The Southeast Hills Neighborhood Association was selected as the area for this pilot project. Partnerships were established with Oregon State University Extension, Cascade Raptor Center, 4J School District, and the nearby neighborhood association president. On May 4, 2019, a community informational meeting with a site visit (to one residential property with good defensible space and one that needed some work) was held to kick off the project. Contracts were signed with the Northwest Youth Corp and the Oregon Department of Forestry. The NWYC component of the project was twofold. First, an intern was hired to engage the public and coordinate outreach, education, and the fall boots-on-the-ground work. Second, the NWYC teams conducted the fuels reduction: cutting, thinning, chipping. The summer months focused on outreach and education. A community chipper weekend was held July 27 – 28, 2019, staffed by representatives from collaboration agencies. Individual property assessments began in earnest in August. Criteria was developed to prioritize the work to be conducted by NWYC teams. Considerations included primary egress routes, number of interested properties in the vicinity, ties in to any other mitigation work in the area, needs of the property, benefit to be gained, etc. As summer turned to fall and fire season in Oregon came to an end, crews were ready to get to work. Oregon Department of Forestry provided training to the NWYC crews and came in to assist on properties with more complex prescriptions. City of Eugene Parks and Open Space provided the chipper and crews to assist and guide some work on public property and natural areas.
February 19, 2020, Work Session – Item 2
The scheduled work and intern coordination wrapped up the week of November 18, 2019, with approximately 200 acres treated. Remaining contracted funds to Oregon Department of Forestry and Northwest Youth Corp are currently being used to: 1) provide some additional cleanup and chipping of downed material in the Mt. Baldy and Raptor Center areas; 2) provide some chipping assistance to the Hendrick’s Hill and TreeHouse homeowners associations’ planned cleanup project; and 3) engage with Team Rubicon regarding what resources, skills and capacity they have to support ongoing efforts.
ATTACHMENTS A. Community Wildfire Protection Plan Information B. Promoting Healthy Forests Flyer C. Tip Sheet D. Wildland Urban Interface Fuels Reduction Project
FOR MORE INFORMATION Staff Contact: Fire Chief Chris Heppel Telephone: 541-682-7115 Staff E-Mail: CHeppel@eugene-or.gov
Community Wildfire Protection Plan (CWPP)
A CWPP is a plan developed by a community in an area at-risk from wildfire. The Community Wildfire
Protection Planning process is the collaboration between communities and agencies interested in reducing
wildfire risk. A valid CWPP has three minimum requirements. First, the plan must be collaboratively developed
by local and state government representatives in consultation with federal agencies and other interested parties.
Second, the plan must identify and prioritize areas for hazardous fuel reduction treatments, as well as
recommending methods of treatments that will protect at-risk communities and essential infrastructure. Third,
the plan must recommend measures that homeowners and communities can take to reduce ignitability of
structures throughout the area addressed by the plan.
The Healthy Forest Restoration Act (HFRA) requires that three decision-makers mutually agree to the final
contents of the CWPP. The three are the applicable local government (i.e. counties or cities), the local fire
department(s) and the State entity responsible for forest management (ODF). These three are directed to consult
with and involve local representatives of the USFS and BLM and other interested parties or persons in the
development of the CWPP.
The statutory definition of a CWPP appears in Title I of the HFRA. The HRFA decrees that communities,
which have a CWPP in place, will be a priority for receiving hazardous fuels reduction funding admini strated
by the USFS and BLM.
Lane County is currently updating their 2005 CWPP. The update includes new wildfire risk maps from
OSU/ODF’s Oregon Wildfire Risk Explorer and guiding action items for the next 5 years of plan
implementation. The city of Eugene along with other cities, rural fire protection districts, federal and restoration
land managers have been engaged to inform an “Opportunities Map”. Each stakeholder has provided a map
with identified locations of concern within and surrounding their communities. The update is expected to be
submitted for Commissioner Approval by summer of 2020.
Additional Resources
2005 Lane County CWPP
https://www.lanecounty.org/government/county_departments/public_works/land_management_division/land_use_pl
anning___zoning/lane_county_community_wildfire_protection_plan
Oregon Wildfire Risk Explorer
https://tools.oregonexplorer.info/OE_HtmlViewer/index.html?viewer=wildfireplanning#
The City of Ashland’s CWPP
https://www.ashland.or.us/Page.asp?NavID=13513
ATTACHMENT A
February 19, 2020, Work Session – Item 2
The Oregon Department of Forestry (ODF) is using grant money from the Western States Fire Managers USFS Grant Program in the form of an
ODF Fuels Reduction Crew, landowner Rebates and Cost-Shares to fund eligible residents and community
projects that will protect structures and reduce risks of wildfire on private property.
Funds are limited and projects have already begun in your area.
Call today to schedule an onsite assessment with your local ODF Fire Planning Coordinator!
Want to Know More?
Please contact the Fire Planning Coordinator at the Western Lane District of the Oregon Department of Forestry with questions or to schedule a site visit. Phone: 458-201-1174. E-mail: alex.j.rahmlow@oregon.gov Mail: 87950 Territorial Rd. Veneta, OR 97487
Healthy Forests
•Retain native, fireresistant trees andshrubs.
•Mimic healthy forest disturb-
ance previously provided natu-rally by surface fires.
•Remove small, stunted, dead anddisease prone trees
•Clear understory invasivespecies.
•Reduce potential for forest firesand fire spread rate by thinningunderstory.
•Improve resiliency to insects &diseases.
It’s Just Not Possible To:
•Remove Large DeadTrees (Diameter over
10 inches).
•Remove tree limbs overhang-ing houses or work where thereis a potential to damage hous-es, fences or other personalproperty.
•Work on your neighbors prop-erty without their interest andconsent.
•Provide compensation forwork already completed.
Firewise Communities
•Organized efforts fromthe community aremore effective in reducing wild-fire hazards.
•Firewise helps communitiesorganize around wildfireprotection & prevention goals.
•Firewise creates connectionswith local, regional, state, andfederal fire responseorganizations.
•http://www.firewise.org
Grant Matching Dollars for
Landowner Cost Share &
Rebate Projects
•Cost share and rebatefunding is available tooffset some of the costs of defen-sible space and cost-share (awayfrom structures) projects usingforest restoration science andtechniques, possibly includingprescribed burning.
•Landowners can hire a contrac-tor, complete the project them-selves, or a combination of both.
•Ten year maintenance is required
Fuels Crew Projects
•All projects completedby an Oregon Depart-ment of Forestry FuelsReduction crew are at no cost to
the landowner.
•Create a 100+ foot safety bufferusing healthy forest techniques toprotect your home, surroundingstructures and fire fighters(defensible space).
•Create 20 foot buffers alongdriveways and shared roads allowing fire engines to safely approach the house.
•Ten year maintenance is re-
quired
ATTACHMENT B
February 19, 2020, Work Session – Item 2
ATTACHMENT C
February 19, 2020, Work Session – Item 2
Ian Appow
WILDLAND URBAN INTERFACEFUELS REDUCTION PROJECT
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ATTACHMENT D
February 19, 2020, Work Session – Item 2
2 February 19, 2020, Work Session – Item 2
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WUI FUELS REDUCTION PROJECT
TABLE OF CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION
Message from TheCoordinator 4
WHO WE ARE
WUI Fuels Reduction Collaboration 6
WHAT WE DID
Work Development 8
HOW WE DID IT
Project Strategy 10
WHY WE DID IT
Program Vision& Mission 12
IMPACT
Southeast Neighborhood 14
CASE STUDIES
Environment Owl & Cline Road 16
Social 4J Schools 17
Financial Woodleaf Village 18
Stewardship 30th & Spring 19
RESULTS
Project Breakdown 20
February 19, 2020, Work Session – Item 2
4
WUI FUELS REDUCTION PROJECT
Ian Appow
MESSAGE FROM
THE COORDINATOR
Dear Partners,
The past few months of this project has been quite the journey! Not
so long ago, our best options were cold calls and going door to door in
hopes of finding interest in the program from residents. Five months
later, we have an overflow of community members insisting on wanting
to know what comes next for this project and how they can get involved.
When this project started, I called fifteen different established
community fuel reduction programs in California and Oregon, asking for
advice on how to achieve sustained success for this type of work. When
they asked what we were doing, all of them thought as admirable as it
was, our project mission was going to be impossible to pull off starting
from scratch with only a five-month window.
This program is groundbreaking, and I couldn't be prouder of this team.
We have given this community hope. Too many people initially reached
out overwhelmed with fear in how they could survive if a wildfire
sparked in their neighborhood, and now? They're hosting meetings,
giving presentations, and pushing city council for more programs like
ours. Your organizations have earned these people's trust in ways that
will have them championing you not only now, but for years to come.
"Present equitable opportunities for as many residents of the Southeast Neighborhood to improve the community’s wildfire resiliency"
INTRODUCTION
February 19, 2020, Work Session – Item 2
5
IAN APPOW
Project Coordinator
I also want to take a moment to thank the exceptional young women
and men of the Northwest Youth Corps crews that executed this
tremendous task over the past few months.
I'm not sure many of them had any idea what "fuels reduction" meant
coming into this project, yet quickly became the real ambassadors
of this program for the community. There was every possible bit of
diversity thrown at them, and yet they prevailed through over 200 acres
of treated properties. I honestly believe that their involvement was what
made this experience special for so many homeowners; it was honest
work, by honest working youth, something that inspires all of us. To
quantify this further, the crews had multiple instances where neighbors
made them food as thanks and offer them keys to their house so they
could use the bathrooms or warm-up on colder days. I hope that
they were able to realize how much of a positive impact their past few
months have been for not only the collaboration but for the Southeast
Neighborhood.
Lastly, I would like to thank all of the partners in the collaboration for
turning what started as an internship position into a passion project for
me. The experience has been immeasurable in what I can bring forward
to the next step in my career. I would have never imagined being able to
connect with so many different workgroups and communities with the
confidence I have gained and couldn't be more grateful. I hope you are
as proud of this project as I am and look forward to working with you all
again in the future.
"These crews comprised of young adults are involved not only to gain
fieldwork experience but to specifically develop workforce opportunities
within the Fire Service, Forest Service, Land Management, Urban Forestry,
and Park departments"
February 19, 2020, Work Session – Item 2
6
WUI FUELS REDUCTION
COLLABORATIVE
ORGANIZATIONS
Oregon Department of Forestry
Provided support to the Project Coordinator in creating defensible space treatment plans with
landowners as well as provide limited training to the NYC crews to treat hazardous fuel while meeting
the specifications of landowner treatment of plans. As the project evolved ODF transferred primary
duties to provide logistical support to transport and ensure safe operation of the wood chipper.
City of Eugene's Public Works
Urban Forestry
Aided in identifying suitable neighborhood/community partners, undertake the support of Northwest
Youth Corp with tree work in the public right-of-way and provide the collaborative team with a tow-
behind brush chipper.
Parks & Open Space
Provided oversight for habitat conservation during fuels reduction work in both public and private
properties. Included in their contribution was access to GIS applications and data on taxlots
and zoning for the City of Eugene allowing for responsible designations of worksite
priorities.
Eugene Springfield Fire
Appointed Project Lead. Engaged with stakeholders and collaborative to administer the strategy
and mission to ensure success throughout the project. Provided informational resources on wildfire
safety and accompanying topics for public participants wishing to learn more. Supplied truck for tow-
behind brush chipper as well.
Northwest Youth Corps
Exectuted the prescribed fuel reduction labor for the project. The work force was composed of
two young adult crews, one group was made up of Eugene residents, the other comprised of out
of stater's. NYC also was responsible for staffing the project cooridnator. This position adhered
to collaborative priorities by creating marketing material, conducting outreach, giving evaluations,
making community presentations, organizing crew work, administering quality control, and reporting
of the project.
February 19, 2020, Work Session – Item 2
Why a Fuels Reduction Project?
City of Eugene's Climate Action Plan 2.0
7
Left
Average Summer Increase of 10°
- 12 ° by 2100 . This means our
79° summer average will be about
88.9°(Comparable to Chino, California
Right
Wildfire surface area increasing by
400-500% acres burned by 2040.
https://www.eugene-or.gov/DocumentCenter/
View/48138/CAP20-Full-Document-w-Appendices
NYC Crew NCS 4 manages
a worksite adjacent to
Spencer's Butte that has
suffered from severe storm
damage. Even though this
property has been managed
over the years, fuel builds
up quickly in forests with this
level of density.
Photo:
Photo Credit: Liana Germick,
Northwest Youth Corps
February 19, 2020, Work Session – Item 2
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DEVELOPMENT
WORK
DEVELOPMENT
Engaging NYC crews with community
members to develop relationships and
opportunities while showcasing their
work. Interactions lend to building
customer service skills and problem
solving. Opportunities like working with
the Cascades Raptor Center allow for a
wholistic approach to learning about the
importance of natural habitats.
NETWORK BUILDING
Community Engagement
The Young Adult Program (Ages 19-
26) delivers local jobs that evolve soft
skills, physical endurance and technical
abilities. The Leadership Development
Program (Camping Program, Ages 20+)
focuses on leadership training with
members spanning across the country.
The LDP curriculum is centered around
conservation work and management.
SKILLS TRAINING
NYC
ODF served as the foundation for the fuels
reduction work itself. They administered
topic training, worksite quality, and
equipment troubleshooting for the
NYC crews. Their staff's professional
experience provided on site solutions to
a wide range of issues on a regular basis.
ODF gave homeowners and crews trust in
delivering high-standard final products.
FORESTRY EDUCATION
ODF
ESF and Public Work departments aided
with fielding situations that called upon
their specific expertises (Fire, Ecology,
Urban Forestry). They provided vehichles
and chipping equipment for crews.
These groups had the most relationships
with the community and served as the
project organizers. Their influence helped
demonstrate effective management.
PROJECT MANAGEMENT
City of Eugene
February 19, 2020, Work Session – Item 2
Providing Oppportunities For Youth and Young Adults to Learn, Grow, and Experience Success.9February 19, 2020, Work Session – Item 2
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PROJECT
STRATEGY
"Fire is an essential part of Oregon’s ecosystem, but it is also a serious threat to life and property
particularly where urban areas encroach upon forested, open range or grassland areas. Wildfires
occur when fire impacts large vegetated areas that require a suppression response. In this region,
changes in historic vegetation, climate and fire occurrence are resulting in changes to the patterns
and character of fire. In short, the risks and potential impacts of wildfire are increasing."
Eugene-Springfield Natural Mitigations Plan 2.6.1 Causes and Characteristics of Wildfires
Kyle of Urban Forestry helps facilitate heavy
equipment during Chipper Day event held
in July.
STRATEGY
Photo on left
Relative Fire Hazard map of Eugene and
Springfield. The Southern hills of Eugene
that line the UGB are some of the most highly
vulnerable locations.
Photo on right
Source: https://www.eugene-or.gov/
DocumentCenter/View/20573/Eugene-Spring-
field-Multi-Jurisdictional-NHMP-2014?bidId=
February 19, 2020, Work Session – Item 2
11
We first needed to decide on a geographical target and
referenced the "Relative Fire Hazard" map above. The
distribution of "high-very high" in and adjacent to the Southeast
Neighborhood Association (SENA) stood out as an organized
location to start. Focusing on that section would allow us to focus
our messaging and get a better understanding of the public's
reaction to wildfire safety.
The first action item was hosting a "Chipper Day" at Charlemagne
Elementary where we invited adjacent neighbors to bring any
brush or woody material to be processed free of charge. This
allowed us to start the narrative for the project and get some
work done in July right before fire season.
Then using the knowledge of what resonated with homeowners
the project coordinator marketed the program to other residents,
local businesses, and the SENA Board which led to over 6,000
postcards being sent to homeowners with invitations to the
program. This stage was set to expand on educating the public
about wildfire safety by giving free personnal defensible space
evaluations of their private property. Based on those evaluations
each property was given an objective score based on:
1. Severity
2. Location Vulnerability
3. Financial Accessibility
4. Fire Marshall's Assesment
The higher the total score, the higher priority that particular
location was given for potential work to be done by NYC using the
defensible space evaluation as a prescription. In totality we
were able to conduct 152 property evaluations,
treat 204 acres of land, and in turn affect 218
primary units (main structures, not including sheds,
storage, garages, etc.) from the fuels reduction work
this program provided.
To be a success we had to create clear targets that would be
obtainable in five months, but also appropriately scale into a
larger format in the future. The goal was to positively influence
the community and habitat in the most equitable way possible.
February 19, 2020, Work Session – Item 2
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PROJECT
VISION &
MISSION
MISSION
Present equitable opportunities for residents of the Southeast
Neighborhood to improve the community’s wildfire resiliency. This
starts with educating as many homeowners we can on what they can
do themselves first and then supplementing that knowledge with
prescribed fuel reduction recommendations from the free defensible
space evaluations. Supporting youth workforce development with
opportunities to positively impact the adaptive resiliency of this
community provides both immediate and future barometers of
success in this project.
VISION
VALUES
This project is to carry out fuel reductions in the Southeast
Neighborhood of Eugene. This area is considered a Wildland Urban
Interface and susceptible to wildfire due to fuel density and topography
in conjunction with urban growth. The goal is to educate property
owners in the Southeast Neighborhood on the value of defensible
space by offering private consultation, educational resources, and
prescription-based fuel management.
The first step is in making free defensible space evaluations available to
households by subject matter experts.
Northwest Youth Corps crews are then assigned to administer the
suggested fuels reduction work via cooperative agreements between
coordinator and homeowner. These crews comprised of young adults
are involved not only to gain fieldwork experience but to specifically
develop workforce opportunities within the Fire Service, Forest Service,
Land Management, Urban Forestry, and Park departments.
The collaboration then looks to use the assessments to identify and prioritize
residents that would benefit most from financially aided fuel reduction work via
Northwest Youth Corps.
February 19, 2020, Work Session – Item 2
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CORE VALUES
Enriching canopy coverage by
thinning supressed and dead/
dying understory trees. Removing
invasive species like blackberries,
scotch broom and poison oak.
Promote ecosystem health by
keeping habitats and native species
a priority.
ENVIRONMENT
Protecting the Future
Investing in wildfire resiliency
practices to mitigate chance of
property damage. Increasing
property values by lowering
disaster risk. Upfront
maintenance adresses other
potential property damage
potential like storm or fall damage
from trees.
FINANCIAL
Access to Prosperity
Prioritizing residents that may
have a harder time financially
accessing fuels reduction work.
Leaning on community education
and relationships to establish
geographic fuel breaks. Embolden
homeowners to develop disaster
prepardeness stratgies.
Proving that the budget allocated
for this project from City Counsel
was in the best interest of the
public. Supplementing public
work that was previously pending
and creating new windows for
constituents to see the strength
of interagency projects when
supported.
SOCIAL STEWARDSHIP
Equal Opportunity Keeping our Promises
Josiah Grey of NYC administers chipping
material on Owl Road.
Bottom Photo
Matt Grimes of ODF describes species
differentiation to the young adult crews.
Top Photo
February 19, 2020, Work Session – Item 2
14 February 19, 2020, Work Session – Item 2
Evaluations 152 15
SOUTHEAST
NEIGHBORHOOD
Acres Treated 204
Primary Units Affected 218
February 19, 2020, Work Session – Item 2
16
Just north of Spencer's Butte and
right on the the Urban Growth
Boundary, both Owl and Cline Roads
serve as the prototypical Wildland
Urban Interface work sites.
Homes tucked away under dense
canopied forests with Spencer's Butte
in their backyard while only 15 minutes
from downtown, this is some of
Eugene's finest real estate. 23 houses
reside in this area only connected
through one-way in, one-way out
access roads. Creating space on these
roads for emergency vehichles to
access is critical for their survival in the
case of an emergency. However, due
to the dense forest properties of these
ecosystems there are many critical
wildlife habitats present.
Some residents had strong convictions
that the risk was too great to have
this work done. However, we took
considerate time to work with the
neighbors to present information
and alternatives that helped make
this a process they could trust. ODF
and Public Works provided intensive
support to help navigate the NYC
crews to understanding the potential
ecological impacts and where
emergency access had to take priority.
This was as a major learning experience
in balancing stakeholder's interests.
ENVIRONMENT
OWL & CLINE ROAD
After
With the fuels from the fallen
tree taken care of, the focus
is now on a replanting plan.
Before
This Willamette Pine failed
in a recent ice storm on a
homeowners property.
Bottom left photoUpper left photo
RESULTS
February 19, 2020, Work Session – Item 2
Spencer's Butte Middle School and
Edgewood Elementary share a large
forested area next to their buildings.
Many students walk through this
forest to get to and from school on a
regular basis.
Most school campuses wish to keep
their maintenance easy-meaning
open grass fields. However, Facilities
Manager of the 4J District, Daniel
Temple connected with us to help
promote their unique grounds.
Academic research shows that students
perform better in classrooms that look
out to forested landscapes compared
to manicured lawns. Additionally, this
type of environment helps strengthen
the culture and identity of Eugene to
it's rising leaders. Promoting healthy
ecosystems within their learning
institutions provides an undeniable
precedent for what a healthy
productive learning environment looks
like.
Being involved with such a prominent
local presence in 4J helped us earn
trust through association with the
public. There was also a lot of pride
within the ODF and NYC staff working
on this site, noting that it felt like more
meaningful community engagement.
We also loved that our work allowed 4J
to allocate their budget for promoting
other forestry enhancing projects.
After
Trees are thinned, and
pruned so a ground fire
is not as likely to climb
vertically into the forest.
Before
Low hanging limbs that
connect the ground to canopy
on a steep hill outside Edge-
wood Elementary.
Lower Right PhotoUpper Right Photo 17
SOCIAL
4J SCHOOLS
February 19, 2020, Work Session – Item 2
Woodleaf Village is a low-income
housing community off of Fox Hollow
Road. Their limited maintenance
budget makes projects like fuel
reduction work hard to justify, but
that's where we came in.
This started as an inquiry from
Woodleaf facilities manager Christina
Knighten calling about two failing
street trees. Urban Forestry received
the call, made a site visit and referred
her to this project as a possible fit for
additional support.
Upon the defensible space evaluation
it was determined that there were
multiple common areas that could
greatly benefit from a fuels reduction
treatment. The work itself was able
to provide wildfire resiliency to the 60
unit community and save thousands on
their budget to focus on future issues
instead of only being able to react as
problems arose.
This was a great moment for the
project as finding low-income
participants proved to be harder than
expected despite the potential benefit
the supplemental work could provide.
It seemed that the elusiveness came
with a disbelief that these individuals
were "actually" entitled to this program,
and were afraid of a catch. This is
where a consistency in the program
would help alleviate this perception.
FINANCIAL
WOODLEAF VILLAGE
After
Less hazardous horizontal
interactions amd natives
species finally given a chance
to flourish.
Before
A common area covered with
invasive blackberries, storm
damage, and supressed
trees.
Lower left ohotoUpper left photo
RESULTS
18 February 19, 2020, Work Session – Item 2
30th Ave was a location that the
public had expressed concerns
to the Fire Marshall's Office and
Public Works before the start of the
project.
With it being a precarious enough
job, it was difficult for the City to have
previously administered the ask to
manage this worksite. However, this
was a perfect example of how the fuels
reduction project can fill needs for work
groups.
With a ton of storm damage, invasive
species and a tremendously steep cliff
into the busy 30th ave, citizens had felt
that the site had been "abandoned".
Yet with a bit of hardwork and good
communication with the departments
who had been hearing about this
site for awhile, it looks almost
unrecognizable with the work done.
It helped aleviate City staff time
dedicated to it and also won a major
swing of support from the neighbors.
This led to an additional invovlement
of 20+ homeowners with the program
due to their satisfaction with how the
situation was handled.
Being able to earn their trust by
following up with their concerns and
getting the work done quickly made
them some of our biggest advocates.
After
Invasive ground cover is
removed, thinning is appro-
priate. Ground fires would
have nowhere to go now.
Before
Heavily trafficedcked area
with dramatic topography.
A cigarette or car accident
would roar uphill.
Lower right photoUpper right photo
STEWARDSHIP
30TH & SPRING
19February 19, 2020, Work Session – Item 2
Week Description Hours Acres Productivity
(Acre/Hr)
1 Owl Road (NSC 6)337.5 17.5 0.052
2 Owl Road (NSC 6)360.5 18.5 0.051
3 Owl Road / 4J (NSC 6)309 53.25 0.154
4 Cline Road / Owl Road (NSC 4 & 6)536.5 19.25 0.043
5 Cline Road, 30th & Spring (NSC 4 & 6)448.5 17.5 0.039
6 Fox Hollow, Edgewood, 30th, Kimberly Circle (NSC 4 & 6)519.5 16.5 0.032
7 Woodleaf, 30th, Kimberly Circle, Fox Hollow (NSC 4 & 6)448 18.5 0.041
8 Wendell Lane (NSC 4 & 6)467 17.25 0.037
9 30th, Onyx, Overbrook (NSC 4 & 6)504 18.5 0.037
10 Cascades & Graduation (2 Workdays) (NSC 4 & 6)104 8 0.077
Average Per Week 407 20.48 0.056
Total Sum 541 205
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Production (Acres/Hr)
NSC 6 NSC 4 Total
20
Results
Finding performance indicators in a
project like this can be challenging.
Fuels reduction work does not
inherently lend itself to be tracked
easily as there is high variance
in the types of work, mechanical
performance, and accessibility of the
sites. The information below was my
attempt to get a basic quantitative
capture Expanding on these metrics
will be critical in making reports in the
future have more overall value and
meaning.
PROJECT
BREAKDOWN
WORK BREAKDOWN
February 19, 2020, Work Session – Item 2
Goal 1:
Creating Fire-Adapted
Communities
Directly
Addressed
Enabled
Conversation
Transmission System Wild-
fire Plan x x
Defensible Space x x
Building Codes x
Land Use x x
Property Insurance X
Health - Remove Barriers to
Air Filtration Systems X
Disaster Recovery - Local
Economic Opportunity Fund X
Goal 2:
Restore and Maintain
Resilient Landscapes
Directly
Addressed
Enabled
Conversation
Leadership & Government X X
Near-Term Capital Infusion X X
Prioritization+X X
Near-Term Restoration
Treatments X X
Building Project Pipeline X X
Capacity Building X X
Program Expansion X
Long-Term Barriers X
Goal 3:
Respond Safely and Effec-
tively to Wildfire
Directly
Addressed
Enabled
Conversation
Financing Facility X
Expansion of Protected
Areas X
State Suppression Capacity X
Supression Funding Formula X
ODF Organizational Model X
State-Federal Interagency
Performance X
Supression Collaborative X X
Goal 4:
Cross-Functional Support
System
Directly
Addressed
Enabled
Conversation
Public Engagement X X
Organization & Governance X X
Workforce Development X X
Research & Decision Support X X
Funding X X
21
GOVERNOR'S COUNCIL ON WILDFIRE RESPONSE
27 OF 37 RECCOMENDATIONS TOUCHED ON WITH THIS PROJECT TAKEAWAYS
The most significant result of this project came in the community develop-
ment. Even though giving a "free service" with the evaluations and potential
fuels reduction work was a great package to deliver, it was met with a lot of
skepticism. In the beginning, promoting the chipper day event with only a two
week turnover time was not very successful and required more preperation
in hindside. So I stepped away from mass outreach strategies and focused
on quality opportunities that would hopefully convey our comitment to the
neighborhood. I started attending community events, giving presentations,
connecting local programs, referencing previous citizen concerns from collab-
orative partners, and looking for endorsements from local businesses. This
was the turning point, the in person interactions were by far the most success-
ful medium in gathering participation. Developing genuine relationships with
the people that care so deeply about their community created the foundation
for how this project could succeed. Taking the time to understand the culture
allowed me to understand where I could help, who we could help, and how we
could help. As time went on, being able to have prominent local influencers
vouch for the program along with having completed work to reference was
what snowballed our public acclaim.
The work itself had an extremely high variance in specifications which is ex-
pected to come with such a customer service oriented mission, but put an
intense strain on the NYC crews. Without specific project training beforehand,
the case by case prescription details often became either overbearing or too
hard to explain. The inconsistencies in interpretations of the evaluations be-
tween the homeowner, crews, and myself was an all too regular occurance
that consumed a tremendous amount of effort to rectify. I don't believe that
anyone was misinformed, but the range of vision on the topic was so drasti-
cally different by each party, this result is no surprise. ODF's ability to support
this specific issue not only saved the project countless times, but has been
identified as one of, if not the most critical component to elevate future it-
erations. They have the unique experience to be able to intuitively manage
the fluxuating standards of the homeowner while simultaneously support the
technical work of the NYC crews on site.
A debrief I conducted with the NYC work group suggested a longer training
period, more professional led work sessions like Edgewood Park (led by PW's
Evan Gammon) or classroom sessions on ecological topics would have helped
their performance significantly. Additionally, having the critical equipment for
this work more accessible has to be a serious priority. The transportation
alone of getting the truck from the FMO, the chipper from PW, to the worksite
and back after each use cost a minimum of 80 staff hours.
Lastly, I believe that as strong as the results of this one time project were by
triple bottom line standards, it can only be considered a true success if it is
continued. The work itself requires regular maintenance and the community
needs to see consistency to build the trust in the program to make it mean-
ingful. Other than obviously acquiring aditional funding, concentrating on a
larger investment into the work development component of this project is key.
Giving the young adult crews opportunities to extend their experience of the
work is the real strength of the program and what makes this program so
special. With the right support, they will become the true ambassadors of the
collaborative and future of this community.
https://www.oregon.gov/gov/policy/Pages/wildfirecouncil.aspx
February 19, 2020, Work Session – Item 2
Ian Appow
Phone
(732)-642-7637
Email
appowij113@gmail.com
REPORT BY
February 19, 2020, Work Session – Item 2