HomeMy WebLinkAboutCC Minutes - 11/08/99 WS MINUTES
Eugene City Council
Council Chambers--City Hall
November 8, 1999
5:30 p.m.
COUNCILORS PRESENT: Scott Meisner, Nancy Nathanson, David Kelly, Bobby Lee, Betty
Taylor, Gary PapS, Gary Rayor.
COUNCILORS ABSENT: Pat Farr.
DINNER WORK SESSION OF THE EUGENE CITY COUNCIL
Mayor James D. Torrey called the work session of the City Council to order.
A. Tour and Work Session: Federal Courthouse/City Hall Alternatives
Ms. Nathanson, co-chair of the Council Committee on City Hall Alternatives, introduced the
agenda item. She identified the two issues facing the council: 1) the federal government's
selection of the 6th Avenue site as the site for the new federal courthouse; and 2) the need for a
seismic upgrade of City Hall. She said that the seismic situation put the City's emergency
services functions in the downtown at risk. Ms. Nathanson suggested that the council first needed
to determine if it was willing to entertain an offer for the current City Hall site from the General
Services Administration (GSA).
Mr. Kelly, the other co-chair of the committee, introduced the two citizen advisors to the Council
Committee on City Hall Alternatives, John Lawless and Carolyn McGuigan. He provided an
overview of the work done by the committee regarding the identification of potential sites for a
new City Hall and financing mechanisms. He said that the committee would meet again the
following day and the council would discuss the issue with the Budget Committee at its meeting
November 15. Mr. Kelly noted that the GSA will make a decision on the site by December 15.
Ms. Nathanson urged the council to focus on the broad policy issues addressed by the committee
rather than debating the advantages and disadvantages of each site that had been discussed.
Lew Bowers, Planning and Development Department, reviewed a chart mounted on the wall
entitled "Building Blocks" for Police, Fire, Municipal Court, and City Haft. The chart illustrated the
amount of square footage required for each function and the estimated cost per square foot for
each use and site.
Mr. Rayor said that the federal government's actions had triggered what he essentially considered
a needs assessment. He said that timing was a critical issue, and he did not think the timing in
this instance would work out for a new city hall because of the anticipated date of the GSA's
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decision and the fact a bond election could not be held before the decision date. Mr. Rayor said
another issue was urban planning. He briefly described the GSA's plans for the site previously
selected and suggested that it would not have as adverse an impact as was feared. He pointed
out that the property owners of the lot had the ability to create a similarly sized building now in the
absence of a height limitation and the lot's location in the parking exempt zone. Mr. Rayor
suggested that the needs assessment be completed and the council consider how to deal with the
police and fire functions independently in a timely manner. However, he did not want to return to
the taxpayers with a request for more money.
Mr. Pap~ agreed with Mr. Rayor's remarks regarding the needs assessment, which he felt was
important to undertake, particularly as it related to the police and fire functions. He said that
police and fire had needs that must be met regardless of what happened with City Hall. Mr. Pap~
estimated the costs of addressing those needs at approximately $28 million. He advocated for a
bifurcated process that separated those functions from consideration of other City functions.
Regarding the other functions in the existing City Hall, Mr. Pap~ said that there were many options
the council could pursue, including doing nothing and working with the properties that the City
already owned.
Ms. Nathanson said that the council must resolve if now was the time to move police and fire from
City Hall. She believed that the financial picture was better now than it would be in the future.
Regarding the issue of consolidation, Ms. Nathanson said that the term did not mean to her all
employees worked downtown under one roof. She said that consolidation could be achieved by a
municipal complex consisting of two or three buildings. She said that relocating City staff into the
Sears building would help to create such a complex, and she would term that consolidation.
Addressing Mr. Papa's remarks suggesting the process be bifurcated, Ms. Nathanson said that
there were creative options available to the council. If the council decided now was the time to
address the needs of fire and police, she would like the committee to discuss moving
administration onto the fourth floor of the library. That could bring certainty to the funding for the
library project, and buy the City some time to develop an appropriate solution for the
administrative function, perhaps at the Sears site.
Mr. Kelly did not want to see the federal courthouse on the 6th Avenue site. He said that the GSA
wanted a full block and he was not convinced that a building oriented toward 6th Avenue would not
adversely impact the 5th Street Historic District. In addition, he did not believe that current City
Hall spaces were adequate, and the federal payment could go to addressing some of those
needs. However, he stressed he was not yet comfortable with how the council might fund the
additional costs above the federal payment, particularly at a time when other City services were
inadequately funded. He said that the different options did not vary much in cost, and urged the
council to consider the overall magnitude of cost.
Regarding Mr. Rayor's remarks about the potential a large-scale building could be constructed on
the 6th Avenue site, Mr. Kelly said he had asked staff to return with proposals about height and
scale limitations that could be attached to the property.
The meeting recessed while the council toured the existing City Hall facilities for Police, Fire, and
Municipal Court. The council reconvened in the McNutt Room following the tour.
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Mr. Lee asked if there was anything the council could do to address the timing issues identified by
Mr. Rayor. Mr. Johnson suggested that the council would have to agree to take a risk, and
develop a back-up plan it was comfortable with in the case of failure. Mr. Torrey did not think the
issue was an "all or nothing" gamble, adding that the committee could do additional work and
identify fall-back positions related to police, fire, and administration in case the public rejected a
bond measure. Mr. Lee stressed the importance of having a "Plan B."
Ms. Taylor said if Eugene needed a new city hall it should involve long-term planning and it should
not be done in a rush because an opportunity or a threat existed. She did not think the siting of
the federal courthouse should drive the issue. The public should be involved in a longer
discussion about a new city hall site. She believed the Sears site should be retained for the
present and that opportunity kept open. Ms. Taylor did not think the voters would approve funding
for a new city hall.
Mr. Meisner said that if the council rejected federal interest in City Hall, it had to be prepared to
accept the 6th Avenue site. He did not think that the site was workable for the community in the
long- or short-term. He was concerned about the possibility of agreeing to sell the City Hall site
without knowing where else City Hall would go. He agreed with Ms. Nathanson that the City
would need to be creative if it chose to sell City Hall, and suggested the sale of other City
properties to offset the cost of remodeling or construction. Mr. Meisner noted questions raised by
councilors Pap8 and Rayor regarding the City-owned parking lots in downtown at the last
committee meeting and called for a more comprehensive discussion of that issue soon.
Mr. Meisner suggested the fire function was the first that could logically be moved from City Hall
because it had the lowest price tag and smallest foot print. He asked if the City must retain a
downtown fire station to maintain the water rescue function, or could it be moved to 2nd Avenue
and Chambers Street. He was unpersuaded the police function should be moved out of
downtown because of its relationships with other functions downtown, such as the courts and the
jail. He agreed with Ms. Nathanson that consolidation did not mean all functions needed to be
consolidated in one building. He said that clustering municipal services as described by Ms.
Nathanson was interesting to him. He pointed out that the ceiling heights at Municipal Court were
not as high as the basement ceiling height in the Sears building, and there was potential that the
building could be upgraded to accommodate uses now in City Hall.
Mr. Torrey thanked the committee and citizen advisors for the work that had been put into the
issue. He wanted the committee to continue its efforts. He said that the City had an opportunity
to take advantage of the funding from the court relocation, and he believed the current City Hall
was the best site for the courthouse. Mr. Torrey thought the council could come up with a fallback
scenario if the public was not prepared to support a funding package. He suggested that savings
from current lease payments could be used to finance a new facility. He hoped the council would
direct the committee to continue its work. Mr. Torrey believed that at the least the police function
should be relocated. He called upon the council to lead even if it did not have all the facts or the
research that indicated popular support, and said a decision must be made fairly quickly.
Mr. Kelly agreed with Ms. Taylor that the process was not the optimum one. He said the federal
government had created the situation, and the council must weigh its options and act in the best
interest of the City. He noted that the committee would begin discussion of the back-up options
available to the City the next day.
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Regarding Mr. Meisner's remarks regarding the siting of the police function downtown, Mr. Kelly
said he had asked staff to summarize the plus and minus costs comparing a downtown location
and the 2® Avenue and Chambers Street site. He suggested that even if the council decided to
sell City Hall to the GSA, the siting of the police function could be done in a more leisurely fashion
with more public input.
Ms. Nathanson said that the committee had compared costs of construction inside and outside
the core, and discussed what functions were appropriately located downtown or elsewhere. The
committee had also discussed the concept of "doing no harm," and wanted to ensure whatever
the City built did not damage a neighborhood by its presence and that it would even benefit a
nd
neighborhood. Regarding the 2 Avenue and Chambers Street site, Ms. Nathanson noted that
the area was nearly the geographic center of the city and the site could be more efficient for
operations. She hoped the council would feel comfortable as the committee attempted to balance
fiscal and operational needs of the organization. She pointed out that the City could sell assets
and take advantage of different revenue streams. Ms. Nathanson anticipated the committee
would bring back a final recommendation to the council.
Mr. Rayor said that a decision to sell before the public approved funding was problematic. He
termed it putting "the cart before the horse." He pointed out that if the police and fire functions
were moved to other facilities, that would free up to 15,000 square foot in City Hall, contributing to
the potential of consolidation and avoiding a large financial outlay. Mr. Rayor advocated for going
to the taxpayers with choices rather than with demands.
Mr. Pap~ noted his concurrence with Ms. Nathanson's remarks. He said that even if the council
decided not to sell to the GSA, he would still be concerned about the condition of the police and
fire facilities and would push for quick action to resolve that issue. Regarding whether the police
function should be downtown, Mr. Pap~ suggested that rather than place police on the lot south of
City Hall as had been suggested by Mr. Meisner, the property could be sold. He did not favor
placing a facility requiring considerable parking on that site.
Mr. Lee pointed out to Mr. Rayor said that there was no specific plan on the table until the
committee reached a recommendation and offered it to the council. He hoped the council would
see a recommendation before making judgment calls. He agreed with Mr. Pap~ that something
must be done about the police and fire functions.
Ms. Taylor said that to lead does not mean being pushed, and leaders must let people follow them
rather than pull them along. She believed that the process being employed was incorrect and it
was moving too fast. She agreed that there was a need for more space for police and fire
functions, although she did not think it significantly worse than the space that university professors
and school teachers worked in. She asked if police could expand into the Fire Department space
if fire was relocated. Mr. Johnson said yes, but pointed out that there was still a seismic issue
related to the current City Hall structure. Ms. Taylor called for a thorough public process that
involved a vote before any decision was made.
Mr. Meisner indicated to Mr. Pap~ that his suggestion regarding the parking lot south of City Hall
was hypothetical. He wanted to see an analysis of why downtown was not a valid location for the
police function. He pointed out that while 2n°Avenue and Chambers Street was the geographic
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center of the community, it was distant from the courts and the jail. He believed that the cost of a
new police facility was likely to exceed the sale price of the lot south of City Hall.
Mr. Pap~ indicated the committee requested an analysis of a downtown police site. Mr. Johnson
added the analysis would address both cost and advantages and disadvantages.
Mr. Meisner said that citizens often express long-term goals and values that conflict with the
present, or shod-term, means to realize those goals and values. For example, the public opposes
urban sprawl while often also opposing increased density in their neighborhoods. In this case, the
council was hearing that the federal courthouse should not be allowed on the 6th Avenue site but,
at best, the public was likely to split on the issue of funding a new city hall. Mr. Meisner said that
the council had no authority to mandate a no-build option to the federal government, and if it said
no to the city hall site, it was guaranteeing the location of the courthouse on the 6th avenue site,
which the public was very opposed to. Mr. Meisner concluded that there was no easy answer.
Mr. Meisner preferred a phrased approach, and suggested it would be easiest and quickest to
take care of the fire function, followed by the police function, followed by a back-up plan for City
Hall.
B.Work Session: Curbside Yard Debris Collection Program
Mr. Pap~ recused himself from the discussion due to a conflict of interest.
Nancy Young of the Planning and Development Department provided the staff presentation. She
described the scope of the current program, noting it was costly and had a Iow participation rate in
the two years of operation. Participation was limited by cost, preparation standards, and
convenience of collection times. Ms. Young said that during the 1998 rate review, a department
advisory committee recommended a regular, more frequent program. Yard debris represents
approximately ten percent of all material directed to the land fill. It was difficult to estimate the
amount of debris that would be collected with a more frequent program, but she believed it would
be approximately 10,000 tons, of which half was new recovery or material now being sent to the
landfill.
Ms. Young recommended that the current curbside yard debris collection program be dropped and
that universal service established. The cost of service would be spread among all residential
collection customers in a manner similar to the way recycling is paid for. Pick-up would occur
every two weeks throughout the year, and a suitably sized 65-gallon container would be provided
to customers by the haulers. She noted that Eugene was the only mid-sized city in the Willamette
Valley that did not offer curbside yard debris service. She estimated the cost at $2.95 to $3.50
monthly per residential customer. The rate would be based on the timing of implementation and
the participation rate. A survey of residential customers indicated that 45 percent were willing to
pay a $3 per month charge; 39 percent were not, and the remainder were undecided.
Ms. Young said that yard debris collection may cause some residents to stop composting. The bi-
weekly collection may help stem the amount of material diverted from composting. Other
customers who compost all materials on site may be unhappy being charged for a service they do
not use.
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Ms. Young said that the current program was not working, and staff believed if another program
were not implemented, the current program should be discontinued while composting education
efforts continue. She requested further direction from the council.
Responding to a question from Mr. Lee, Ms. Young said that the cost of the service would be
added to residents' monthly bills. Staff had not contemplated an exemption, although many
communities, such as Gresham, do have exemptions. Mr. Lee determined from Ms. Young that
the goal of the recommended change was more public participation in curbside yard debris
collection. Ms. Young added that convenience of disposal was another factor. People currently
stockpile debris, which creates a fire hazard.
Mr. Lee expressed appreciation for the staff report and recomendation. However, he questioned
the recommendation's impact on students who would pay for the service without necessarily
benefitting from the program. Ms. Young clarified that multi-family complexes would not be
included in the program. She said that staff could examine some exemption options, such as
were offered by other Oregon communities, but that would require additional resources.
Mr. Kelly commended the staff work behind the proposal. He asked for a definition of yard debris.
Ms. Young said that yard debris included a variety of materials, such as grass clippings and
woody debris six to eight inches in diameter. She clarified, in response to a question from Mr.
Kelly, that the material collected would not include food waste. Mr. Kelly asked what percentage
of the waste stream was food waste. Ms. Young said that food waste made up a large
percentage of the waste stream, but it was generally from commercial sources. She added that
staff was looking at other ways to address food waste in the commercial sector, including
composting and collection.
Mr. Kelly asked why staff cited participation rates if it was contemplating universal service. Ms.
Young said that there may be residents who choose not to use the service or have little yard
debris. The participation rates were cited to help with an estimate of costs, but staff was not sure
of those rates. As participation went up, additional equipment would be required to serve more
customers.
Mr. Kelly asked staff to give thought to possible exemptions.
Ms. Taylor asked if preparation standards would be as severe as in the current program. Ms.
Young said no, since there would be a container provided by the haulers. Ms. Taylor was
concerned about compulsory nature of the program and the additional costs to residents. She
pointed out that many people had landscape services that already removed debris from their
property, or they had very little landscaping. She believed that the current pick-up schedule was
inconvenient, and if a resident missed the deadline the program was almost useless. Aisc,
storage of such a large container could be problematic for many residents.
Mr. Rayor asked about the impact on the cost of the program if service was offered once a month.
Ms. Young said that it would lower the cost but it would also lower the participation rate. She
added that long-term storage of some materials, such as fresh grass clippings, was problematic
for many residents. Mr. Rayor asked about the potential of a seasonal program. Ms. Young
pointed out that haulers would still have costs associated with the required equipment. Mr. Rayor
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believed that many households would not generate sufficient waste to take advantage of the
program if pick-up were as frequent as contemplated.
Mr. Meisner thanked Ms. Young for the staff analysis and said he was supportive of a universal
charge for universal service. He said that there were costs to society from people owning a
property with landscaping, and the council must be realistic about that. However, he shared Mr.
Kelly's interest in exemptions and requested more information about the possibility. Mr. Meisner
pointed out that different size properties would have different impacts in terms of contribution to
the debris waste stream. He asked if all commercial properties would be excluded. Ms. Young
said that such properties often have a landscape service that took debris to the Glenwood site or
other processing locations to be composted.
Ms. Nathanson asked for a chad comparing rates for the service from other communities.
Regarding the potential of yard debris as a fire hazard, Ms. Nathanson said that a fire hazard was
created by vegetation close to the house and when people did not have a means to dispose of
yard debris that vegetation was often not removed. She favored the use of containers over bags.
She believed that there were public safety needs that would be addressed by more consistent
removal of vegetation.
Regarding the issue of costs, Ms. Nathanson asked if there was anything the council could do to
reduce the potential costs, such as a franchise system, to avoid multiple haulers in the same
neighborhood. Mr. Johnson said that the City would study the issue to determine whether the
current system was cost effective, particularly in terms of vehicle miles traveled.
Mr. Torrey commended Ms. Young's presentation and said it could serve as a standard for staff.
Mr. Torrey suggested that the haulers could charge more each month for a seasonal program. He
asked what the costs would be reduced by if 50 percent of the residents participated in the
program. He did not think the costs were significant for those who filled up a container each
week.
Ms. Taylor asked if the only way people could avoid the fee was by stopping garbage pick-up
service. Ms. Young said yes, unless exemptions were adopted.
The meeting adjourned at 7:30 p.m.
Respectfully submitted,
James R. Johnson
City Manager
(Recorded by Kimberly Young)
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