HomeMy WebLinkAboutCC Minutes - 10/29/08 Work SessionM I N U T E S
Eugene City Council
Work Session
McNutt Room
777 Pearl Street—Eugene, Oregon
October 29, 2008
Noon
COUNCILORS PRESENT: Mike Clark, Jennifer Solomon, Betty Taylor. George Poling and Alan
Zelenka participated by telephone.
COUNCILORS ABSENT: Chris Pryor, Bonny Bettman, Andrea Ortiz.
Her Honor Mayor Kitty Piercy called the meeting of the Eugene City Council to order at 12:03 p.m.
A. WORK SESSION:
Downtown Parking
Jeff Petry, Parking Services Manager for the Planning and Development Department (PDD), provided a
presentation on downtown parking beginning with the City installing downtown parking meters in 1939 and
the creation of the downtown parking exempt zone in 1948. He said the City of Eugene had converted from
a customer-paid/meter system to a free parking system in 1972, and the expenses associated with the
parking program were paid with business and downtown district taxes. He related that due to changes in the
downtown business dynamics, and Ballot Measure 5, the City had switched back to a customer-paid
program in 1992. He noted that the City had also instituted the first-hour and weekends-free policy for the
three City-owned garages and the business validation program at that time.
Mr. Petry reviewed the revenue and expenses of the parking program. He noted that the City spent
$180,000 to maintain its structures in 2007 and was projected to spend almost $1 million on maintenance in
the next fiscal year. He said the Parking Enterprise Fund was intended to be self-sufficient. He stated that
the program currently had $4.8 million in revenue and $4.7 million in expenses, a $100,000 surplus, but a
more long-term view indicated that the capital needs would deplete reserve funds within three years.
Mr. Petry explained that the downtown area was a parking exempt zone; businesses were not required to
provide minimum parking standards. He said staff had met with downtown business owners a few weeks
earlier and had also met with Chamber of Commerce representatives, and members of Downtown Eugene
Incorporated (DEI), earlier in the year. He reported that top level feedback was that there was a lack of
information about, and understanding of, the parking system. He cited, as an example, that the hours during
which meters must be used were set by the businesses adjacent to them and a business could call parking
services to come and adjust the meter time for more or fewer hours. He related that business owners were
also concerned about the lack of parking in the downtown area. He said the narrow street widths precluded
having angled parking, which would accommodate more cars. He noted that another concern expressed had
to do with people monopolizing parking spaces by feeding the meters. He explained that City code
prohibited individuals from doing so, but this regulation was only enforced on a complaint basis.
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Continuing, Mr. Petry discussed some of the parking service practices of communities in other areas. He
said the question was what constituted a good parking program. He related that the City of Eugene was
considered good because of its mission: to supply, allocate and manage adequate, safe parking to meet the
parking needs of the business and residential communities in a manner that supports transportation system
needs, growth management policies and goals, and City Council and community goals. He stated that
parking staff was working with the Eugene Water & Electric Board (EWEB) to provide electric car
charging stations in the downtown area and in parking garages. He said the technology was now available
for people to pay for parking via their cell phones. He also noted that the two development projects that
were planned would bring the downtown parking to capacity.
Mr. Clark expressed appreciation for the work Mr. Petry had done on the presentation. Mr. Clark said he
had sought to hold this work session to discuss the metered parking in the downtown core area only. He
wanted the discussion to be about how to make the downtown a more inviting and convenient place for
people to visit. He asked for data relevant to only the on-street meters in the public safety zone. Mr. Petry
responded that the meters in the downtown safety zone had brought in $470,000 in revenue in the previous
year, approximately $900 per meter. He said removal of the meters would result in a $430,000 revenue
change. He related that data indicated that if the downtown core was converted to monitored, free parking
with time limits, the City would realize a 30 percent increase in the number of parking tickets in the
downtown core. He explained that the downtown area had unlimited free parking in a smaller area in the
1980s and issued approximately 80,000 tickets at that time. He said in 1991, when the three-hour parking
program had been instituted, the City had issued 91,000 tickets. He noted that the other metric was that the
areas outside of downtown that were two-hour free zones generated approximately 30 percent more parking
tickets. He predicted that citation revenue in the downtown area would increase by $40,000 to $50,000 if it
was converted to two-hour free parking and this would offset some of the revenue loss from the elimination
of the meters.
Mr. Clark averred that meters were a solution to a problem that the City did not have as they were designed
to keep people moving around. He did not think making sure people do not park downtown was one of the
problems the City had. He wanted to investigate parking alternatives in order to best create a more
welcoming downtown.
Mayor Piercy asked if the City did some kind of accounting for how full parking spaces were downtown.
Mr. Petry said that most days during the week there was 55 to 70 percent occupancy of parking spaces, but
this varied by location. Mayor Piercy said she would be interested in knowing how full the parking lots
were during the work week and on weekends. She noted that she found the Portland parking system to be
very self-explanatory and accessible.
Mr. Petry observed that Portland had a “smart card” system and Vancouver, Washington had a program
called “easy park.” Regarding the latter, he explained that it was an investment in communication
information to customers about how to park downtown. He said it would come down to prioritizing
resources; in the capital budget there was a placeholder amount of $600,000 to consider signage and ways to
communicate information better.
Mayor Piercy felt there were “myths” in the community that the parking garages were unsafe. Mr. Petry
stated that a security service was provided 24 hours a day, 7 days per week. He said he received daily
reports of all of the activities of the security personnel. He related that most of the challenges were related
to loitering and skateboarding in the parking garages, though there were some vehicle break-ins. He noted
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that parking services had a program wherein if something of value was seen in a car, a letter was sent to the
car owner recommending that they not leave valuable items in their cars.
Mr. Poling thanked Mr. Clark for bringing the issue up for discussion. He noted that Attachment C showed
$1.3 million for parking operations and he wondered what that meant. Mr. Petry replied that it included all
of the staff, including himself, parking officers, some maintenance crews and some community development.
Mr. Poling observed that the results of the survey of the people who had businesses in the downtown area
seemed to be “all over the map” in regard to whether or not parking should be free. He suggested they get a
more focused group in order to come up with fewer options. He wanted to focus more on what should be
done in the downtown area. He felt that at present there was too much on the table. He also wondered if
there was a way to track the number of parking violations by repeat offenders in order to potentially increase
fines for them. Mr. Petry responded that the technology was available, but not currently in place. He said it
was possible to track when a vehicle had a warning.
Mr. Poling recommended that the time on one-hour meters be increased on Willamette across from the
Hilton. He felt that a person could not park and have a meal in that amount of time.
Ms. Taylor declared that the free parking had encouraged her to park downtown but after the meters had
been installed she had stopped parking there. She alleged that two business owners told her that was why
they left the downtown area. She felt that a small amount of money meant a lot to many people. She
wanted to know the costs of the meters including the people that check them.
Mr. Zelenka thanked Mr. Petry for his work. He wanted to know the average time for which meters were
set. Mr. Petry replied that it varied; typically banks had meters with 30-minute parking, while restaurants
had meters with parking for one or two hours.
In response to a question from Mr. Zelenka, Mr. Petry said the parking fund did not have a capital funding
program. He explained that it had a capital plan and each year they looked at their resources and tried to
“pick off” their highest priority needs.
Ms. Solomon observed that the report indicated $180,000 in capital funds and wondered if there was a plan
for these funds. Mr. Petry confirmed that the parking program had a plan. He said the engineering
assessment report of the structures had just been completed. He explained that the expenditures in the
previous year were related to commercial space changes and general capital for “patching concrete” and
lighting replacement. He stated that the capital improvement plan (CIP) had the bigger items such as
resealing entire parking decks which cost $300,000 for each and had not been done for the Parcade,
estimated to be a future cost of $1 million.
In response to a question from Ms. Solomon, Mr. Petry explained that an effective parking program
included management, communication, enforcement, and adjudication components. He noted that in Eugene
the Municipal Court served to adjudicate parking violations and employed five full time equivalent (FTE)
positions to do so.
Ms. Solomon noted that Mr. Petry’s presentation had included the projection that costs would exceed
revenue in six years. She asked whether he meant that this would be an incremental decline. Mr. Petry
affirmed this. Ms. Solomon asked what other options there were. Mr. Petry replied that the program could
increase the monthly off-street parking rates. He said the daily on-street rate in the campus area had been
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increased from 75 cents per hour to $1 and this was projected to increase revenue by approximately
$150,000. He noted that other ideas included looking at Boulder, Colorado and Portland, which had
invested in downtown signage with parking communication and had experienced increased usage of the
parking system. He stated that Portland also utilized multi-space meters which enabled people to use credit
cards and resulted in a 40-percent increase in revenue in one year. He said Boulder also began using credit
cards for payment and observed that credit cards were used in 70 percent of the transactions and that
revenue increased by 46 percent.
Ms. Solomon asked the City Manager if the City would continue to ask the parking program to contribute in
excess of $500,000 to the General Fund. Mr. Ruiz responded that generally speaking the program would
continue to be asked to do so, as were all enterprise funds. He explained that those funds purchased services
from the General Fund. He said they also charged enterprise funds the equivalent of an “in lieu of” fee or
franchise fee.
Mr. Zelenka asked if there was a contribution to the capital fund for rehabilitating parking structures. Mr.
Petry responded that the parking program did not build any reserves for capital replacement. He said they
looked for the highest priorities and tried to “put it in the budget and make it work.”
Mr. Zelenka complimented Mr. Petry for a “well-run program.” He noted that he was not enamored with
the idea of reducing the revenue from the parking program with a free program.
Mr. Clark suggested there be a motion to extend the time for the topic. He related that he had originally
thought the council could direct the City Manager to come back with suggestions for ordinances, but he said
a subcommittee convened to come up with solutions would meet that need. He reiterated that his intention
was to create a downtown that was a better draw for people who live in Eugene. He felt that if one asked
people in general, most felt that parking meters were a deterrent. He averred that the City should be doing
more to incentivize activities that brought people downtown, such as the Farmers’ Market. He added his
feeling that a change from metered parking to non-metered parking would bring increased revenue from
citations and would reduce capital costs which would nearly offset the loss of meter revenue in the
downtown core.
Mr. Clark, seconded by Ms. Taylor, moved to form a subcommittee to come back with spe-
cific recommendations. The motion passed, 4:1; Mr. Zelenka voting in opposition.
B. WORK SESSION:
Adoption of the Legislative Policies Document
Ms. Taylor advocated for approving the Legislative Policies Document.
Mayor Piercy expressed concern that councilors might not be ready to vote on the document without
discussing it.
Mr. Clark thought the document was fairly substantial. He said the council should talk about what it
contained.
Mr. Zelenka commented that he thought the legislative policies were “fine.”
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Mr. Poling said he was ready to take action because he had participated in the Council Committee on
Intergovernmental Relations (CCIGR) meetings, though he was interested in listening to Mr. Clark and Ms.
Solomon’s concerns.
Ms. Taylor asked Intergovernmental Relations Manager, Brenda Wilson, to address the timeline. Ms.
Wilson responded that she did not need the document “today” but wished to underscore that the 2009
legislative session was imminent. She said she wanted to be able to begin presenting the document to the
legislative delegation in two weeks.
Mayor Piercy asked if the councilors would be comfortable with passing the document and then discussing
it.
Mr. Clark indicated he would vote to approve the document so that it would not be held up, with the caveat
that he would reserve the right to bring it back up for reconsideration.
Ms. Taylor, seconded by Mr. Zelenka, moved to adopt the Legislative Policies Document.
City Attorney Glenn Klein explained that if a councilor wanted to move to reconsider the motion, it would
not be truly a motion to reconsider according to Robert’s Rules of Order unless it happened at the very next
meeting. He said it could be brought up at a future meeting with a motion to amend the document as
adopted, however.
The motion passed, 4:1; Ms. Solomon voting in opposition.
Mayor Piercy resumed discussion of parking policies. She suggested that Ms. Taylor and Mr. Clark serve
on a subcommittee for the discussion of downtown parking.
Mr. Ruiz believed that convening a subcommittee was a great idea. He said a basic assumption should be
that the fund should be self-sufficient. He also said the subcommittee should consider what the boundaries
of the downtown parking zone should be and whether the option to change the fines and fees should be
exercised.
Mr. Zelenka left the meeting at 1 p.m. and the quorum was lost.
Mr. Clark agreed that the subcommittee should take those items into account. He asked for a history of the
last five years of the carryover into the General Fund. Mr. Petry replied that it was 12 percent of the
operating revenue, noting that it had been fairly stable in the last five years. He noted that in Fiscal Year
(FY) 04-05 the parking program reduced the transfer and eliminated one .5 FTE position to balance the
parking fund.
In response to a question from Mayor Piercy, Mr. Clark said he wanted a lot of advice from outside the
council but he hoped the subcommittee would be made up of only councilors.
Ms. Solomon expressed a preference for having more than just councilors on the subcommittee.
Ms. Taylor preferred having the committee include only councilors.
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Mr. Poling concurred. He added that he liked the City Manager’s suggestion. He also wanted to take a look
at some of the new technologies for metering.
Ms. Taylor observed that Mr. Poling’s comment assumed there would still be meters. She added that she
had reservations about business owners being allowed to determine the length of time for parking at the
parking meters. She opined that while it was good for the business owners to have people downtown, the
parking was for the people coming downtown. She asserted that some people were getting tickets before
their meter expired at the Saturday Market.
Mayor Piercy suggested that the mission statement be revised to include the words “and customers” after
“meet the needs of business.” She noted that she had heard from some business owners that parking control
offices had told them that they could not plug a meter for a customer.
Mr. Clark verified that business owners had been discouraged from helping customers pay their parking
meters.
Mayor Piercy expressed appreciation for Mr. Petry’s work.
The meeting adjourned at 1:07p.m.
Respectfully submitted,
Jon Ruiz
City Manager
(Recorded by Ruth Atcherson)
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